场地/项目开发

雪佛龙、NewMed和Ratio宣布对Leviathan阶段扩建项目做出最终投资决定

此前以色列与埃及达成协议,将以色列对埃及的天然气出口量增加一倍,并通过保证长期现金流为该项目提供资金,促成了利维坦天然气管道1B期扩建项目的批准。

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位于以色列海法海岸 130 公里处的利维坦天然气田平台,其设计旨在容纳新的设备模块,以扩大天然气生产和加工能力,最高可达每年 210 亿立方米。
来源:雪佛龙

雪佛龙地中海有限公司 (CML) 及其合作伙伴已做出最终投资决定 (FID),启动利维坦气田 1B 期扩建工程,以增加东地中海第二大天然气储藏区(仅次于埃及佐尔气田)向以色列、埃及和约旦的天然气供应。

此前,以色列于8月签署了一项协议,将对埃及的天然气出口量增加一倍,从而延长了长期现金流保障,同时也要求利维坦天然气管道项目的合作伙伴提高产量。以色列称该协议是其历史上规模最大的天然气出口协议。

Leviathan 的合作伙伴包括:雪佛龙地中海有限公司(运营商,持股 39.66%)、以色列 NewMed Energy(持股 45.34%)和 Ratio Energies(持股 15%)。

该项目计划钻探三口新的海上油井,增设海底基础设施,并升级现有生产平台上的处理设施。雪佛龙公司在一份新闻稿中表示,扩建完成后,到本十年末,年产量将从目前的120亿立方米增至约210亿立方米。

雪佛龙公司在东地中海地区的业务不断增长

在东地中海其他地区,雪佛龙公司运营着以色列近海的塔玛尔天然气田,该气田自 2023 年以来一直在扩建,产量已提高到 12 亿立方英尺/天;此外,雪佛龙公司还运营着塞浦路斯近海的阿芙罗狄蒂天然气田,该气田计划于 2031 年首​​次产气,出口目标为埃及。

2025 年 12 月 23 日,NewMed Energy(与雪佛龙和壳牌合作开发 Aphrodite 项目)向以色列证券管理局和特拉维夫证券交易所提交的监管文件中报告称,合作伙伴已批准一项价值 1.057 亿美元的项目前端工程设计研究,用于研究该项目的生产系统和输电基础设施。

雪佛龙公司还在埃及运营两个勘探区块,并参与了地中海埃及近海勘探区块的非作业合资项目。

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利维坦天然气在区域内的出口路线。
来源:新医药能源

“我们决定投资扩建利维坦号的产能,体现了我们对该地区能源未来的信心,”雪佛龙上游业务总裁克莱·内夫在新闻稿中表示。“美国和地区务实的能源政策正在帮助加强东地中海地区的能源安全,并营造一个鼓励在中东乃至全球投资的环境。”

原文链接/JPT
Field/project development

Chevron, NewMed, Ratio Declare FID on Leviathan Phase Expansion

An earlier deal to double Israel’s gas exports to Egypt led to approval of Leviathan’s Phase 1B expansion by guaranteeing long-term cash flow to finance the project.

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The Leviathan gas field platform, 130 km offshore Haifa, Israel, is designed to accommodate new equipment modules to expand gas production and processing up to 21 Bcm/year.
Source: Chevron

Chevron Mediterranean Ltd. (CML) and its partners have taken a final investment decision (FID) to launch the Phase 1B Expansion of the Leviathan gas field to boost natural gas supplies to Israel, Egypt, and Jordan from the Eastern Mediterranean’s second-largest natural gas reservoir, after Egypt’s Zohr field.

The decision follows the signing in August of a deal to double Israel’s gas exports to Egypt, thus extending long-term cash flow guarantees while also obligating Leviathan’s partners to increase production. Israel has described the deal as the largest gas-export agreement in its history.

Leviathan’s partners include Chevron Mediterranean Ltd. as operator (39.66%), Israel’s NewMed Energy (45.34%), and Ratio Energies (15%).

The project targets drilling three new offshore wells, installing additional subsea infrastructure, and upgrading treatment facilities on the existing production platform. The expansion would increase production to approximately 21 Bcm/year from the current 12 Bcm by the end of the decade, Chevron said in a news release.

Chevron’s Growing East Med Presence

Elsewhere in the EastMed, Chevron operates the Tamar gas field offshore Israel which since 2023 has been expanded to raise production to 1.2 Bcf/D, as well as the Aphrodite gas field offshore Cyprus which targets first gas in 2031 with exports directed to Egypt.

In a regulatory filing with the Israel Securities Authority and the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange on 23 December 2025, NewMed Energy (which partners with Chevron and Shell in Aphrodite) reported the partners had greenlit a $105.7-million front-end engineering and design study of the project’s production system and transmission infrastructure.

Chevron also operates two Egyptian exploration blocks and is in a nonoperated joint venture in an Egyptian offshore exploration block in the Mediterranean.

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Export routes for Leviathan gas within the region.
Source: NewMed Energy

“Our decision to invest in the expansion of Leviathan’s production capacity reflects our confidence in the future of energy in the region,” Clay Neff, president of Chevron Upstream, said in the release. “Pragmatic US and regional energy policies are helping to strengthen energy security across the Eastern Mediterranean and foster an environment that encourages investment in the Middle East and globally.”