麦肯锡公司:2023年石​​油和天然气成本可能再上涨10%

作者:
, 《油田技术》副主编


麦肯锡公司最新分析显示,由于劳动力不确定性和原材料通胀,2023年石​​油和天然气行业成本可能增加6%至10%。

分析发现,随着劳动力价格每年增长 9% 以上,以及钢套管和钢管成本也以每年 5% 的速度增长,定期检查和维护等主要运营任务变得更加昂贵。再加上海运和航空物流价格的不断上涨,导致运营支出 (OPEX) 不断上升。

本文探讨了石油和天然气公司如何应对持续的全球通货膨胀,欧洲和亚洲的地缘政治发展以及日益加剧的经济逆风的商业影响。麦肯锡详细介绍了这些因素引起的供应链风险如何影响现场运营和项目交付,传统的缓解策略证明不足。

麦肯锡合伙人 Johann Raunig 表示:“这些问题意味着供应链安全应该成为首席执行官议程的首要议题,因为组织必须迅速实施灵活、全面的战略来应对这一动荡时期。我们已经看到,生产效率正在下降,而运营支出却在上升,项目预算和进度里程碑正在被错过,而且主要供应商正在努力按时提供劳动力和材料。这是一个恶性循环:更多的工作是在紧急情况下进行的,而成本却越来越高。”

麦肯锡指出,正在采取措施确保其供应链并避免市场波动的组织的通货膨胀压力大大减轻,节省了约15%的成本。洞察详细信息可以减轻供应链可靠性风险的关键高冲击杆,这些风险可以用来摆脱典型的成本降低思维方式,包括:

  • 战略项目的早期采购,通过调整制裁期限来加速较长的采购时间。
  • 修改审批门控流程或启用更早的预算审批。
  • 提高重大合同风险回报率,激励履约,巩固合同量。
  • 在人员配置方面,提高离岸执行效率和数字化检查数据可以使工作场所更具吸引力。

在线阅读文章:https://www.oilfieldtechnology.com/drilling-and-product/07032023/mckinsey-company-oil-and-gas-costs-could-rise-by-another-10-in-2023/

 

本文已被标记为以下内容:

石油和天然气新闻


原文链接/oilfieldtechnology

McKinsey & Company: Oil and gas costs could rise by another 10% in 2023

Published by , Deputy Editor
Oilfield Technology,


The latest analysis from McKinsey & Company reveals that oil and gas industry costs could increase between 6 to 10% in 2023 due to labour uncertainties and raw-materials inflation.

The analysis uncovers that primary operation tasks, such as regular inspections and maintenance, are becoming more expensive as labour rates grow upwards of 9% per annum and costs for steel casings and tubing also rise at 5% per annum. This, coupled with spiralling marine and aviation logistics prices, is causing increasing operating expenditure (OPEX) rises.

The article examines how oil and gas companies are grappling with the business fallout of sustained global inflation, geopolitical developments in Europe and Asia and increasing economic headwinds. McKinsey details how the supply chain risk caused by these factors is affecting field operations and project delivery, with traditional mitigation strategies proving inadequate.

Johann Raunig, Partner at McKinsey said “These issues mean supply chain security should be catapulting to the top of the CEO agenda as organizations must swiftly implement a nimble, comprehensive strategy to navigate this turbulent period. We’re already seeing that production efficiency is dropping while operating expenditure is rising, project budgets and schedule milestones are being missed, and key suppliers are struggling to provide labor and materials on time. It’s a vicious cycle: more work is carried out under emergency conditions, which is increasingly expensive.”

McKinsey notes organisations that are taking measures to secure their supply chain and avoid market volatility are seeing significantly less inflationary pressure, saving ~15% on costs. The insight details key high impact levers that can mitigate supply chain reliability risks that could be used to pivot away from the typical cost reduction mindset including:

  • Early procurement in strategic projects to accelerate long purchase times by adjusting the sanctioning period.
  • Revising the approval gating process or enabling earlier budget approvals.
  • Improving the risk-reward ratio in major contracts to incentivise performance and consolidate contract volumes.
  • When it comes to staffing, enhancing offshore execution efficiency and digitising inspection data could make the workplace more appealing.

Read the article online at: https://www.oilfieldtechnology.com/drilling-and-production/07032023/mckinsey-company-oil-and-gas-costs-could-rise-by-another-10-in-2023/

 

This article has been tagged under the following:

Oil & gas news