资产/投资组合管理

海上钻井公司从市场船队中移除浮式钻井平台

疲软的需求和不断增加的堆叠成本促使 Noble 和 Valaris 决定放弃单位生产。

太平洋熔化
钻井船 Pacific Meltem 已被其所有者 Noble Corp 指定出售。
消息来源:Noble Corp.

海上钻井公司 Noble Corp. 和 Valaris 通过退役、计划销售和重新分配的方式从市场上撤下了一大批浮动钻井平台。对于 Noble 来说,部分行动来自该公司对 2024 年收购 Diamond Offshore 的资产的全面审查,该公司最近刚刚通过了 150 天的整合期限。据 Valaris 称,之所以要退役三台老旧钻井平台,是因为这家钻井公司无法再承担让它们重新投入工作的成本。

Noble 已拆除半潜式钻井平台Ocean OnyxOcean Valiant,永久退役冷停钻井船Pacific MeltemPacific Sc​​irocco,并重新分配钻井船Globetrotter III进行干预工作。据管理层称,Noble 已实现先前提出的 1 亿美元整合协同效应的一半。

“鉴于当今市场钻机供应过剩,我们坚信,合理的做法是报废闲置钻机或将其出售用于其他用途,而不是将其作为钻井设备出售给二级竞争对手,”Noble 首席执行官罗伯特·艾夫勒 (Robert Eifler) 本周告诉投资者。“尽管如此,无论处置收益如何,这些退役钻机都将增加现金流,因为我们预计将减少每年 2000 万美元以上的闲置成本。”

诺布尔表示,Globetrotters 愿意在黑海等专业领域开展市场营销工作,但目前的计划是利用钻井平台在干预市场中寻找机会。

“我们仍然相信这些钻机非常适合该市场,我们也相信该市场未来将是一个强劲且不断增长的市场,”Noble 首席财务官 Richard Barker 表示。“因此,在短期内,我们有几个公开的、我认为是多年期工作的对话,实际上可以使用干预市场的两台 Globetrotters。如果出于某种原因我们无法进入该市场,那么今年晚些时候我们将决定是否进一步降低其中一台设备的成本。”

Pacific Meltem是 2014 年建造的第七代钻井平台,其计划出售确实让金融界的一些旁观者措手不及。这艘相对较新的钻井平台目前停放在加那利群岛的拉斯帕尔马斯。Noble 的 Eifler 告诉投资者,当他们权衡各种选择时,考虑到短期内对停放容量的需求减少,他们看不到在未来 2 到 3 年内激活该钻井平台的可能。这一事实加上停放成本促使他们决定出售该平台。

“我们未能预见到竞标该钻井平台的合理可能情况,尤其是考虑到我们目前看到的合同期限以及我们认为在市场疲软的情况下还会继续看到的合同期限,这些合同期限已经足够短,以至于实际上在任何情况下,如果我们竞标该钻井平台,我们都会与我们自己船队中的现有活跃船队进行竞标,”Eifler 说道。“因此,我们做出了决定,我们认为这是继续前进的正确决定。”

Valaris 已退役半潜式钻井平台VALARIS DPS-5,该钻井平台自 2024 年第三季度最后一次工作以来一直处于闲置状态,以及姊妹钻井平台VALARIS DPS-3VALARIS DPS-6,这两台钻井平台已闲置多年。该公司预计,这些钻井平台将从全球钻井供应中移除,并重新用于其他用途或报废。

Valaris 首席执行官 Anton Dibowitz 表示:“我们致力于谨慎管理我们的船队,当某项资产的预期未来经济效益无法抵消其成本时,我们将退役或剥离钻井平台。”“根据这一方法,我们决定通过退役三艘半潜式钻井平台来提升我们的船队水平:VALARIS DPS-3DPS-5DPS-6,我们认为这三艘半潜式钻井平台的长期合约机会有限。这些举措降低了闲置钻井平台的成本,有利于我们的现金流,并进一步将我们的船队重点放在高规格资产上。”

此外,该公司还以 2400 万美元的价格出售了自升式钻井平台VALARIS 75。VALARIS 75是一艘 25 年船龄的自升式钻井平台,已在美国墨西哥湾停泊了 5 年。根据买卖协议,未来的作业仅限于美国墨西哥湾。

原文链接/JPT
Asset/portfolio management

Offshore Drillers Remove Floating Rigs From Marketed Fleet

Soft demand and mounting stacking costs drove decisions by Noble and Valaris to move on from units.

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The drillship Pacific Meltem has been designated for sale by owner Noble Corp.
SOURCE: Noble Corp.

Offshore drillers Noble Corp. and Valaris have removed a raft of floating rigs from the market via retirements, planned sales, and reassignments. For Noble, part of the exercise came from the company’s full review of assets from its 2024 acquisition of Diamond Offshore, which recently passed the 150-day integration mark. According to Valaris, the move to retire a trio of older units came as the driller could no longer justify the cost of returning them to work.

Noble has scrapped semisubmersibles Ocean Onyx and Ocean Valiant, permanently retired cold-stacked drillships Pacific Meltem and Pacific Scirocco, and reassigned drillships Globetrotter I and II to pursue intervention work. According to management, Noble is halfway to achieving the previously stated integration synergies of $100 million.

“Given the oversupply of rigs in today’s market, we strongly believe that the rational course is to scrap stacked rigs or sell them into alternative use, rather than selling them as drilling units to secondary competitors,” Noble Chief Executive Robert Eifler told investors this week. “Nonetheless, these retirements will be cash flow accretive, regardless of disposal proceeds, as we expect to shed upwards of $20 million in annualized stacking costs.”

Noble said that the Globetrotters could be open to marketed work in specialty areas such as the Black Sea, but the current plan is to use the rigs to chase opportunities in the intervention market.

“We continue to believe those rigs are well suited for that market and we also believe that that market will be a strong and growing market going forward,” said Noble Chief Financial Officer Richard Barker. “So, in the near term, we’ve got several open, I'd say, conversations for multiyear work that actually could use both of the Globetrotters that's in the intervention market. If for some reason we're having trouble contracting into that market, then later in the year we'll make a decision about whether to further reduce costs on one of those units.”

The planned divestment of the Pacific Meltem, a seventh-generation rig built in 2014, did catch a few onlookers in the financial community off guard. The relatively young rig is cold stacked at Las Palmas, Canary Islands. Noble’s Eifler told investors that when they weighed options, and with the diminished call in the near term for stacked capacity, they do not see a scenario where it would be activated in the next 2 to 3 years. That fact, plus the cost of cold stacking, drove the decision to divest the unit.

“We failed to see a likely scenario where it would make sense for us to bid that rig, especially considering that the contract durations that we see today and that we think we'll continue to see for a little bit now, given the softness, are short enough, where in effectively any situation where we would bid that rig, we would be bidding it against available active fleet within our own fleet,” said Eifler. “So, we took the decision, which we think is the right decision to go ahead and move on.”

Valaris has retired semisubmersible VALARIS DPS-5, which has been idle since last working in third quarter 2024, as well as sister units VALARIS DPS-3 and VALARIS DPS-6, which have been stacked for several years. The company expects that these rigs will be removed from the global drilling supply and repurposed for alternative uses or scrapped.

“We are committed to prudently managing our fleet and will retire or divest rigs when the expected future economic benefit for an asset does not justify its costs,” said Valaris Chief Executive Anton Dibowitz. “Consistent with this approach, we have decided to high-grade our fleet by retiring three semisubmersibles: VALARIS DPS-3, DPS-5, and DPS-6, for which we see limited attractive, long-term contract opportunities. These actions reduce costs for idle rigs, benefit our cash flow, and further focus our fleet on high-specification assets.”

In addition, the company sold jackup VALARIS 75 for $24 million. VALARIS 75 is a 25-year-old jackup that has been stacked in the US Gulf for 5 years. As part of the purchase and sale agreement, future operations are restricted to the US Gulf.