世界石油


(彭博社)随着北美最多产石油盆地的整合升温,西方石油公司同意以价值约 108 亿美元的现金和股票交易收购德克萨斯州页岩钻探公司 CrownRock LP。

西方石油公司将以 120 亿美元收购石油钻探公司 CrownRock - 石油和天然气 360

资料来源:路透社

西方石油公司周一在一份声明中表示,该交易预计将于 2024 年第一季度完成,但需获得监管部门的批准。据投资者介绍,该公司已通过美国银行 (Bank of America Corp.) 承诺提供 100 亿美元的过桥融资。预计这将被更持久的融资所取代,包括定期贷款和债券。

西方石油公司还计划发行约 17 亿美元的新股来为此次交易提供资金,该公司在纽约上午 9:37 上涨 0.7%。

CrownRock 是二叠纪盆地第三大少数人持股石油生产商,其业务与西方石油公司 2019 年大规模收购阿纳达科石油公司所获得的资产相补充。为了确保这笔交易,首席执行官 Vicki Hollub 从沃伦·巴菲特那里获得了 100 亿美元的投资伯克希尔哈撒韦公司现在是西方石油公司的最大股东。

西方石油公司首席执行官 Vicki Hollub 在接受 CNBC 采访时表示,伯克希尔哈撒韦公司没有参与 CrownRock 的交易。

西方石油公司与CrownRock达成协议之际,石油公司高管面临着来自投资者的压力,要求他们在北美页岩油行业日趋成熟且增长放缓的情况下继续进行股票回购和派发股息。由于许多最好的生产地点已经被开发,大流行后油价上涨带来的现金充裕的公司越来越多地收购竞争对手,以确保新的钻探地点。

在此交易之前,埃克森美孚公司以 600 亿美元收购先锋自然资源公司,而雪佛龙公司则以 530 亿美元收购赫斯公司。

条款要求西方石油公司承担 CrownRock 持有的 12 亿美元债务,使该交易的企业价值约为 120 亿美元。西方石油公司周一还表示,将把股息提高 22%,达到每股 22 美分,并启动一项 45 亿至 60 亿美元的资产剥离计划,以减少债务。

彭博资讯分析师埃文·李(Evan Lee)和文森特·G·皮亚扎(Vincent G. Piazza)在一份研究报告中表示,这笔交易明显增加了西方石油公司在多产的二叠纪盆地的持股。分析师写道:“尽管 120 亿美元的价格(包括承担 12 亿美元的债务)处于我们分析的高端,但该地区的大面积区块提供了稀缺价值。”

CrownRock 总部位于德克萨斯州米德兰,得到私募股权公司 Lime Rock Partners 的支持,每天生产约 170,000 桶石油当量。

根据行业数据提供商 Enverus 的数据,管理 CrownRock 资产的 CrownQuest Operating LLC 在今年前六个月将产量增加了 15%。根据 CrownQuest 的数据,去年产量增长 21%,2020 年产量增长 36%。

CrownRock 由蒂姆·邓恩 (Tim Dunn) 经营,他是一位颇具影响力的共和党捐助者,在过去十年左右的时间里花费了超过 2000 万美元来支持保守派政客。

他有望成为 2024 年大选的一股强大力量,推动德克萨斯州的候选人在选票上下的竞选中进一步右倾。邓恩此前也曾支持唐纳德·特朗普,曾在2020年向特朗普胜利联合筹款委员会捐款30万美元。但今年到目前为止,他还没有向这位前总统捐款。

在这笔交易的准备阶段,西方石油公司的公务机于11月27日从总部所在地休斯敦飞往巴菲特的家乡奥马哈,并在地面停留了大约三个小时。飞行数据显示,这是奥克西的飞机在 11 月份第二次访问奥马哈,此前自 5 月份以来就没有进行过此行。

西方石油公司此次交易的财务顾问是美国银行证券公司,该公司的附属公司正在提供融资。西方石油公司的法律顾问是Latham & Watkins LLP。

CrownRock 的联合牵头财务顾问是高盛集团 (Goldman Sachs Group Inc.) 和 Perella Weinberg Partners 的能源业务 TPH&Co。该公司的法律顾问是 Vinson & Elkins LLP。


原文链接/oilandgas360

World Oil


(Bloomberg) — Occidental Petroleum Corp. agreed to acquire Texas shale driller CrownRock LP in a cash-and-stock deal valued at about $10.8 billion as consolidation heats up in North America’s most-prolific oil basin.

Occidental to acquire oil driller CrownRock for $12 billion- oil and gas 360

Source: Reuters

The transaction is expected to close in the first quarter of 2024, subject to regulatory approvals, Occidental said Monday in a statement. The company has lined up $10 billion of committed bridge financing through Bank of America Corp., according to an investor presentation. That’s expected to be replaced with more permanent financing including term loans and bonds.

Occidental, which also plans to issue about $1.7 billion in new shares to fund the deal, rose 0.7% at 9:37 a.m. in New York.

CrownRock, the third-largest closely held oil producer in the Permian Basin, has operations that complement assets Occidental acquired through its massive 2019 takeover of Anadarko Petroleum Corp. To secure that deal, Chief Executive Officer Vicki Hollub secured a $10 billion investment from Warren Buffett’s Berkshire Hathaway Inc., which is now Occidental’s biggest shareholder.

Berkshire is not involved in the CrownRock deal, Occidental Chief Executive Officer Vicki Hollub said in an interview on CNBC.

Occidental’s agreement with CrownRock comes as oil executives face pressure from investors to keep buybacks and dividends flowing even as the North American shale sector matures and growth slows. With many of the best production sites already tapped, companies flush with cash from the post-pandemic run-up in oil prices are increasingly buying rivals to secure new places to drill.

The deal follows Exxon Mobil Corp.’s $60 billion agreement to buy Pioneer Natural Resources Co. and Chevron Corp.’s pending $53 billion takeover of Hess Corp.

The terms calls for Occidental to assume $1.2 billion in debt held by CrownRock, giving the deal an enterprise value of about $12 billion. Occidental also said Monday it was increasing its dividend 22%, to 22 cents per share and initiating a $4.5 billion to $6 billion divestiture program to reduce debt.

The deal offers a clear boost to Occidental’s holdings in the prolific Permian Basin, Bloomberg Intelligence analysts Evan Lee and Vincent G. Piazza said in a research note. “Though the $12 billion price, including the assumption of $1.2 billion in debt, is on the higher end of our analysis, the region’s large acreage blocks offer scarcity value,” the analysts wrote.

CrownRock, based in Midland, Texas, is backed by private equity firm Lime Rock Partners and produces about 170,000 barrels of oil equivalent per day.

CrownQuest Operating LLC — which manages the assets of CrownRock — increased production 15% through the first six months of this year, according to industry data provider Enverus. That’s on top of last year’s 21% output growth and the 36% expansion in 2020, according to CrownQuest.

CrownRock is run by Tim Dunn, an influential Republican donor who has spent more than $20 million over the past decade or so to support conservative politicians.

He is poised to be a potent force in the 2024 election, pushing candidates in Texas further to the right in races up and down the ballot. Dunn has also backed Donald Trump before, contributing $300,000 to the Trump Victory joint fundraising committee in 2020. But so far he hasn’t donated to the former president this year.

In the run-up to the deal, Occidental’s corporate jet flew from Houston, where headquarters are located, to Omaha, Buffett’s home, on Nov. 27 and stayed grounded for about three hours. It was the second time Oxy’s jet visited Omaha in November, having not previously made the trip since May, flight data show.

Occidental’s financial adviser for the deal is BofA Securities, an affiliate of which is providing financing. Occidental’s legal adviser is Latham & Watkins LLP.

CrownRock’s joint-lead financial advisers are Goldman Sachs Group Inc. and TPH&Co, the energy business of Perella Weinberg Partners. The company’s legal adviser is Vinson & Elkins LLP.