OEUK:官方统计数据证实关闭苏格兰石油和天然气行业的风险

作者:
, 《油田技术》副主编


官方分析显示,苏格兰石油和天然气产量的加速下降将增加苏格兰的排放量,威胁就业,最终可能使苏格兰变得更加贫穷。

这份由苏格兰政府委托编写的报告称,苏格兰需要“认真管理”石油和天然气的下降以及新低碳行业的增长,以“最大限度地减少能源转型对社会和经济的负面影响”。经济”。

报告还发现,该行业为东北部地区创造了 160 亿英镑的总 GVA,相当于 2019 年苏格兰 GDP 总额的 9%,凸显了该行业对该地区人民和就业的重要性。

该独立报告是作为能源战略和公正过渡计划(ESJTP)草案咨询过程的一部分委托编写的。该战略初稿提出,东北地区油气产量应加速下降。

苏格兰 79% 的能源来自石油和天然气。在英国,约 2400 万户家庭(占总数的 85%)依赖燃气锅炉,3200 万辆汽车使用汽油和柴油,42% 的电力来自天然气。

英国离岸能源公司代表了 400 家从事天然气、石油、风能和氢能源生产的公司,该公司表示,新的分析重申了随着苏格兰向低碳能源形式过渡,国内生产的持续需求。

OEUK 对外关系总监珍妮·斯坦宁 (Jenny Stanning) 表示:

“苏格兰下一任首席部长的三名候选人都应该阅读这份报告。这项新的独立分析显示,北海石油和天然气产量的加速下降可能会增加苏格兰的排放量,因为我们只是进口更多。这就是为什么我们仍然对苏格兰政府的计划草案感到担忧,该草案建议加速苏格兰石油和天然气产量的下降。”

“增加对进口的依赖对苏格兰的就业、经济和我们的气候目标不利,因为正如本报告所示,进口往往与更高的碳足迹相关。”

更广泛地说,这项独立分析显示,根据苏格兰政府现有的过渡计划,苏格兰经济每年将损失 110 亿英镑。根据这些计划,苏格兰将变得更加贫穷,我们不能允许这种情况发生。我们才华横溢的技术人员、世界一流的专业知识和无与伦比的能力意味着我们有能力为苏格兰实现成功的海上能源未来。”

“必须把这件事做好”——25,000 个工作岗位(其中 98% 位于苏格兰东北部)依赖于这一点。我们都知道我们需要尽快扩大可持续能源生产。我们的行业已经在努力通过减少石油和天然气生产中的排放同时增加对可再生能源的投资来实现英国和苏格兰政府的气候目标。”

与此同时,正如本报告所示,我们应继续支持国内石油和天然气生产,以满足持续的需求。

“我们正在与我们的成员一起全面审查这份文件,并期待对咨询做出回应。我们继续主张,苏格兰政府的能源战略必须承认石油和天然气在苏格兰经济中的持续作用,以及我们的行业在快速过渡到低碳未来中的作用。

在线阅读文章:https://www.oilfieldtechnology.com/drilling-and-product/09032023/oeuk-official-stats-confirm-risks-of-shutting-down-scottish-oil-and-gas-industry/

 

本文已被标记为以下内容:

离岸新闻 石油和天然气新闻


原文链接/oilfieldtechnology

OEUK: Official stats confirm risks of shutting down Scottish oil and gas industry

Published by , Deputy Editor
Oilfield Technology,


Official analysis has revealed that the accelerating decline of Scotland’s oil and gas production will increase Scotland’s emissions, threaten jobs and ultimately could make Scotland poorer.

The report, commissioned by the Scottish Government, says Scotland will need to ‘carefully manage’ the decline in oil and gas alongside the growth of the new low carbon sector to ‘minimise any negative impacts of the energy transition on society and the economy’.

It also finds the industry was responsible for a total GVA of £16 billion to the North East, equivalent to 9% of total Scottish GDP in 2019 – highlighting the importance of the sector to people and jobs in the region.

The independent report was commissioned as part of the draft Energy Strategy and Just Transition Plan (ESJTP) consultation process. The initial draft of the strategy suggested the North east should accelerate the decline of oil and gas production.

Scotland gets 79% of its total energy from oil and gas. Across the UK, about 24 million homes (85% of the total) rely on gas boilers, 32 million vehicles run on petrol and diesel, and 42% of electricity comes from gas.

Offshore Energies UK, which represents 400 companies involved in producing energy from gas, oil, wind and hydrogen, says the new analysis reaffirms the ongoing need for domestic production as Scotland transitions to lower carbon forms of energy.

Jenny Stanning, OEUK’s external relations director, said:

“All three candidates to be the next First Minister of Scotland should read this report. This new independent analysis shows accelerating the decline of North Sea oil and gas production could increase Scotland’s emissions because we’d simply import more. It’s why we remain concerned about the Scottish Government’s draft plan, which suggested accelerating the decline of Scottish oil and gas production.”

“Increasing reliance on imports would be bad for Scottish jobs, the economy, and our climate goals, because as this report shows, imports tend to be associated with a higher carbon footprint.”

“More broadly, this independent analysis shows the Scottish economy is set to lose £11 billion per year under existing Scottish Government transition plans. Scotland will be poorer under these plans and we cannot allow this to happen. Our brilliant skilled people, world class expertise, and unrivalled capabilities mean we are well-placed to realise a successful offshore energy future for Scotland.”

“We have to get this right – 25 000 jobs, 98% of which are in the North East of Scotland, depend on this. We all know we need to expand sustainable energy production as fast as possible. Our industry is already working to deliver the UK and Scottish Governments’ climate goals through cutting emissions from the production of oil and gas while ramping up investment in renewables.”

“In the meantime, and as this report shows, we should continue to support domestic production of oil and gas to meet ongoing demand.

“We are reviewing this paper in full with our members and look forward to responding to the consultation. We continue to make the case that the Scottish Government’s energy strategy must both acknowledge the continuing role of oil and gas in Scotland’s economy as well as our sector’s role in a rapid transition to a low-carbon future.”

Read the article online at: https://www.oilfieldtechnology.com/drilling-and-production/09032023/oeuk-official-stats-confirm-risks-of-shutting-down-scottish-oil-and-gas-industry/

 

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