勘探与生产亮点(2022 年 10 月 31 日):Sepia 石油发现;阿美公司、IBM 创新中心

以下是最新勘探与生产头条新闻的摘要,包括发现巴西有记录以来最厚的净油柱之一以及上游石油和天然气行业过去一周的合同公告。

巴西国家石油公司证实在Sepia共同参与区发现了石油,并表示该井拥有巴西有记录以来“最厚的”净油柱。 (来源:Hart Energy;Shutterstock.com)

从石油和天然气发现到船舶合同、退役工作和收购,以下是过去一周勘探与生产领域最新头条新闻的汇编。 

活动头条

棕褐色油井记录巴西“最厚”的净油柱

巴西国家石油公司证实在Sepia共同参与区发现了石油,并表示该井拥有巴西有记录以来“最厚的”净油柱。

油田西北部4-BRSA-1386D-RJS井开钻水深2197m。

这一发现位于Sepia共同参与区域内,该区域涵盖Sepia权利转让(ToR)合同(Petrobras,100%)和2021年12月授予Petrobras(30%)的Sepia ToR剩余生产共享合同、TotalEnergies (28%)、QatarEnergy (21%) 和 Petronas (21%),由 Pre-Sal Petroleo SA (PPSA) 担任管理人。

TotalEnergies Exploration & Production 美洲区高级副总裁 David Mendelson 称这一发现是个好消息。

“就在我们进入巴西世界级 Sepia 油田几个月后,我们已经从第一艘 FPSO 的生产性能中受益,”他说。“Pedunculo 井确认的资源量似乎超出了钻探前的预期,并增加了该地区未来开发的潜力。由于其卓越的生产力和开发中使用的创新技术,这些资源完全适合 TotalEnergies 的低成本、低排放石油产品组合。”

巴西国家石油公司表示,含油层段已通过电测井和流体样本进行验证,并将通过实验室分析进一步表征。巴西国家石油公司表示,该财团将继续开展工作,以描述所发现油藏的状况并验证发现的范围。

Petrobras 代表合作伙伴 TotalEnergies 占 19.2%、QatarEnergy 占 14.4% 和 Petronas 占 14.4%,以 51.9% 的比例运营 Sépia 共同参与区。据 TotalEnergies 称,Sepia 共享油藏目前每天生产 170,000 桶石油。

巴西国家石油公司将在夏令时后进一步评估阿拉姆石油公司

巴西国家石油公司报告称,位于桑托斯盆地阿拉姆区块盐下部分的预探井 1-BRSA-1381-SPS(库拉莽奥)的钻杆测试已经完成。

1905 m水深的钻杆试验(DST)研究了厚层含油气盐下碳酸盐岩,并通过动态生产数据评价了其产能。在 DST 期间收集油样,以便通过实验室分析进一步表征。这项 DST 操作是在 2022 年 1 月 1-BRSA-1381-SPS 预探井结束后大约六个月进行的,是对之前测井评估的补充。

巴西石油阿兰地图
Petrobras 对桑托斯盆地 Aram 区块水深 1,905 m 的盐下 1-BRSA-1381-SPS 预探井进行了 DST。(来源:巴西国家石油公司)

据巴西国家石油公司称,该财团将进一步评估阿拉姆区块油气藏的规模和商业性。

巴西国家石油公司持有该区块 80% 的股份,中石油作为合作伙伴(20%)运营该区块。巴西国家石油公司于 2020 年 3 月在第六轮生产共享区块竞标中收购了 Aram 区块。

合同和公司新闻

胜科与吉宝交易的变化 

胜科海事和吉宝岸外与海事宣布改变两家公司的合并计划。新交易的结构是收购而不是合并。

根据新协议,胜科海事将从吉宝企业手中收购吉宝岸外与海事100%的股权,股东预计将于今年年初对该协议进行投票。

胜科表示,新交易的条款比 4 月底宣布的原始合并交易的条款提高了 8%,当时吉宝岸外与海事的对价为 48.7 亿新元。吉宝岸外与海事的新收购代价为 45 亿新元。

威德福赢得阿美公司的工作

威德福国际公司宣布沙特阿美公司已授予其一份为期三年的一次性总承包(LSTK)钻井和干预服务合同。

根据合同,Weatherford 综合服务和项目团队将规划和执行运营的各个方面,包括 Weatherford 产品线和相关服务,以便在合同期内每年交付 45 口井。 

C-建造者,合同规定的假期

C-Innovation LLC 宣布已与墨西哥湾的一家主要运营商签署了一份多年期合同。根据协议,C-Constructor将支持 CI 的新油井交付计划,而Holiday 公司将负责检查、维修和保养 (IRM) 服务。

C -ConstructorHoliday是轻型建筑船,每艘都配备 150 MT 海底起重机和两艘 Schilling UHD 工作级 ROV。

CI 的新油井交付计划通过油井启动来管理钻机完井后的油井交付操作,并将采油树和油井连接范围结合起来。 

C-创新假期
C-Innovation 的假日轻型建筑船。(来源:C-创新)

Aker BP 加速数字化转型

Tietoevry 宣布其已被选为 Aker BP 新的数字服务合作伙伴。

两家公司已建立新的五年合作伙伴关系,以加速 Aker BP 向完全数据驱动的勘探与生产公司的转型。

根据协议,Tietoevry 将向 Aker BP 提供广泛的下一代数字服务,重点关注 Aker BP 应用管理和核心运营以及云和基础设施环境的系统现代化。 

Tietoevry 表示,此次合作旨在为 Aker BP 增强自动化、实现云管理和推动数据驱动型运营铺平道路。

DOF 船舶赢得合同

DOF 集团最近宣布了合同延期和新合同。

DOF 表示,巴西国家石油公司已将与 Norskan Offshore Ltda 的Skandi Amazonas AHTS 船舶合同延长至 2023 年 3 月。

一家主要运营商授予 DOF Subsea 一份合同,以支持西非近海的 FPU。该集团将使用“Skandi Constructor”“Skandi Iceman ”和“Skandi Hera”等船只,以及一艘第三方船只。

Esso Exploration & Production Guyana Ltd. 授予 DOF Subsea 一份为期三年的合同,由两艘船执行 IMR、油井干预支持和轻型海底施工活动,以支持圭亚那近海 Stabroek 区块不断增长的海底基础设施。

两艘配备 250 吨 AHC 起重机和两个工作级 ROV 系统的多用途支持施工船将在圭亚那部署,为期三年,并提供选装件。第一艘船将于 10 月下旬启动,第二艘船计划于 2023 年 1 月启动。

Helix赢得巴西退役项目

Helix Energy Solutions Group, Inc. 宣布获得壳牌巴西石油有限公司颁发的深水井退役合同。

该项目位于巴西坎波斯盆地近海,预计将于 2024 年初开始,最短固定期限为 12 个月,客户可选择延长期限。

根据合同,Helix 将负责 Bijupira 和 Salema 油田海底油井的堵塞和废弃服务。Helix 将提供基于立管的修井船 Q7000、10k 修井立管系统和远程操作车辆。

Q7000配备了IMO认证的DP3系统和Helix设计的立管系统,可在85 m至3000 m水深范围内执行修井作业。 

提供旧挪威产量、注入数据

挪威石油管理局 (NPD) 宣布,Diskos 现已提供旧井筒的生产和注入数据。

NPD 表示,当在现有油井附近钻探新油井时,历史产量数据特别有价值,并指出,在解释仍在生产的开发井的特性以及新公司考虑购买或接管某个油田或地区时,这些数据很有帮助。 。

在 2000 世纪 80 年代中期,油井生产和注入情况以 PPRS 的形式向 NPD 报告,这是报告该数据的原始格式。此格式的生产数据已转换为当前的 MPRML 格式,现在可在Diskos 生产模块中使用。

数据可从 1971 年挪威大陆架开始生产时获得。

以前此类数据只能在内部获得。转换过程包括验证和更正井眼名称、处理重复数据,最后转换为当前基于 xml 的格式并上传到 Diskos。实际产量和注入量按操作员报告列出。据 NPD 称,超过 120,000 行数据已被验证并加载到数据库中,其中每行代表特定月份特定井眼的数据。

Valaris 更新车队状态

瓦拉里斯在其最新的船队更新中报告了一份新合同、一项选择权和一个进入待命状态的钻井平台。

Valaris 宣布,重型恶劣环境自升式钻井平台VALARIS 123已赢得北海一家未透露姓名的运营商的为期 90 天的合同,该合同预计将于 2022 年 11 月开始。 

Valaris表示,BP对位于英国北海的重型超恶劣环境自升式钻井平台VALARIS挪威行使了14天的选择权。14 天的选项将直接延续现有的固定计划。 

9月,澳大利亚联邦法院搁置了一项涉及巴罗莎天然气项目相关钻探和完井活动的环境计划。Valaris 表示,因此,客户暂停了Valaris MS-1正在进行的钻井活动,并将钻机转移到备用地点。在合同暂停期间(目前尚不清楚持续时间),我们预计不会对收入和收益产生重大影响。客户对法院判决提出上诉的听证会定于 11 月举行。

阿美公司与 IBM 计划创新中心

阿美公司和 IBM 计划在沙特阿拉伯利雅得建立一个创新中心,支持沙特阿拉伯高科技驱动的经济增长,利用混合云、人工智能和量子计算等新兴技术来实现循环经济、材料科学、供应链等目标、可持续性、安全性和数字化。

沙特阿美技术服务高级副总裁艾哈迈德·萨迪表示,10 月 31 日签署的合作谅解备忘录“旨在实现能源领域的潜在突破,从而对全行业产生影响”。通过这次合作,我们正在寻求利用计算领域的新前沿来推动经济增长并通过数字技术实现脱碳。”

阿美公司和 IBM 将合作寻找应用技术应对可持续发展挑战的潜在机会。其目的是利用混合云、人工智能和其他新兴技术加速探索气候减缓和适应解决方案,帮助提高碳排放绩效,并使企业为应对气候变化的影响做好准备,符合沙特的可持续发展愿景。

IBM 和阿美公司还计划合作寻找技术应用机会,以解决供应链效率和弹性挑战,例如在整个供应链中提供更高的可见性和透明度。

科莱恩成立欧洲、中东和非洲技术中心

科莱恩石油服务公司宣布在欧洲、中东和非洲 (EMEA) 扩张,建立先进的石油和天然气解决方案设施。

欧洲、中东和非洲技术中心位于迪拜,将利用这些技术和更可持续的油田化学品。该区域中心将解决三项能力:腐蚀、流体分离和流量保证。

“欧洲、中东和非洲技术中心为石油和天然气行业带来了自主应用测试设施,使吞吐量翻了一番,让客户能够快速实现性能和成本驱动的解决方案,”科莱恩石油服务欧洲、中东和非洲地区负责人 Zied Ghazouani 表示。 

科莱恩工人中心
科莱恩的全球创新团队在欧洲、中东和非洲技术中心使用最先进的设备。(来源:科莱恩)

Verisk 将 Woodmac 出售给 Veritas

Verisk 宣布将把分析公司 Wood Mackenzie 出售给 Veritas Capital 附属公司,交易完成时支付 31 亿美元现金对价,加上未来最多 2 亿美元的额外或有对价。

据新闻稿称,Veritas 可以帮助推进 Wood Mackenzie 加速向更可持续的未来过渡的目标。

Veritas 首席执行官兼执行合伙人 Ramzi Musallam 表示,WoodMac 为整个价值链的组织提供了重要的数据和见解。

“通过与 Wood Mackenzie 领导层合作,并在我们战略投资的大力支持下,我们有机会增强和扩展该公司为其不断增长的客户群提供的数据集和解决方案,从寻求脱碳的上游生产商到新的想要优化投资的能源资产管理者,”穆萨拉姆说。

Verisk 首席执行官 Lee Shavel 表示,此次交易:“最有利于 Verisk 扩大我们作为全球保险业战略数据、分析和技术合作伙伴的角色,从而推动增长和回报,创造长期股东价值.”

总购买价格会根据营运资金和交易结束时的债务等因素进行典型调整。该交易须满足惯例成交条件,包括监管部门的批准,预计将于 2023 年第一季度完成。

原文链接/hartenergy

E&P Highlights (Oct. 31, 2022): Sépia Oil Discovery; Aramco, IBM Innovation Hub

Here’s a roundup of the latest E&P headlines including the discovery of one of the thickest net oil columns recorded in Brazil and contract announcements from the past week in the upstream oil and gas industry.

Petrobras confirmed an oil discovery in the Sépia Co-participated Area and said the well had “one of the thickest” net oil columns ever recorded in Brazil. (Source: Hart Energy; Shutterstock.com)

From oil and gas discoveries to contracts for vessels, decommissioning efforts and acquisitions, below is a compilation of the latest headlines in the E&P space within the past week. 

Activity headlines

Sépia well records ‘one of thickest’ net oil columns in Brazil

Petrobras confirmed an oil discovery in the Sépia Co-participated Area and said the well had “one of the thickest” net oil columns ever recorded in Brazil.

The 4-BRSA-1386D-RJS well in the northwestern part of the field was spudded in 2,197 m water depth.

This discovery lies within the Sépia Co-participated Area, which covers the Sépia transfer of rights (ToR) contract (Petrobras, 100%) and the Sepia ToR Surplus Production Sharing Contract awarded in December 2021 to Petrobras (30%), TotalEnergies (28%), QatarEnergy (21%) and Petronas (21%), with Pre-Sal Petróleo SA (PPSA) as manager.

David Mendelson, senior vice president, Americas at TotalEnergies Exploration & Production, called the discovery excellent news.

“Just a few months after concluding our entry into the world-class Sépia Field in Brazil, where we are already benefitting from the production performance from the first FPSO,” he said. “The resources confirmed by the Pedunculo well appear to exceed pre-drill expectations and add to the potential for future development of the area. Thanks to their exceptional productivity and the innovative technologies used in their developments, these resources fully fit in TotalEnergies’ low-cost, low-emission oil portfolio.”

Petrobras said the oil-bearing interval was verified by electrical logs and fluid samples, which will be further characterized by laboratory analyses. The consortium will continue operations to characterize the conditions of the reservoirs found and verify the extent of the discovery, Petrobras said.

Petrobras operates the Sépia Co-participated Area with a51.9% on behalf of partners TotalEnergies with 19.2%, QatarEnergy with 14.4% and Petronas with 14.4%. The Sépia shared reservoir is currently producing 170,000 bbl/d of oil, according to TotalEnergies.

Petrobras to further assess Aram after DST

Petrobras reported that a drillstem test on wildcat well 1-BRSA-1381-SPS (Curaçao), located in the presalt section in the Aram Block of the Santos Basin, has been completed.

The drillstem test (DST) in 1,905 m water depth, investigated a thick interval of petroleum-bearing pre-salt carbonates, whose productivity was evaluated by dynamic production data. Oil samples were collected during the DST to be further characterized by laboratory analyses. This DST operation was performed around six months after the conclusion of the wildcat well 1-BRSA-1381-SPS in January 2022 and complements previous evaluation with logs.

Petrobras Aram Map
Petrobras carried out a DST on the pre-salt 1-BRSA-1381-SPS wildcat well in 1,905 m water depth in the Aram Block in the Santos Basin. (Source: Petrobras)

According to Petrobras, the consortium will further assess the dimensions and commerciality of the accumulation in the Aram Block.

Petrobras operates the block with an 80% share, with CNPC as partner (20%). Petrobras acquired the Aram Block in March 2020, in the sixth bid round of production sharing blocks.

Contracts and company news

Change in Sembcorp, Keppel deal 

Sembcorp Marine and Keppel O&M announced changes to the planned combination of the two companies. The new deal is structured as an acquisition rather than a combination.

Under the new agreement, Sembcorp Marine will acquire 100% of Keppel O&M from Keppel Corporation, with shareholder voting on the agreement expected around the turn of the year.

According to Sembcorp, the new deal translates to an 8% improvement on terms from the original combination deal announced in late April, which valued the consideration for Keppel O&M at S$4.87 billion. The new acquisition consideration for Keppel O&M is S$4.5 billion.

Weatherford wins Aramco work

Weatherford International announced Saudi Aramco had awarded it a three-year, lump-sum turnkey (LSTK) contract for drilling and intervention services.

Under the contract, the Weatherford Integrated Services and Projects team will plan and execute all aspects of the operations, including Weatherford product lines and associated services, to deliver 45 wells per year for the term of the contract. 

C-Constructor, Holiday under contract

C-Innovation LLC announced it has signed a multiyear contract with a major operator in the Gulf of Mexico. Under the agreement, the C-Constructor will support C-I’s New Well Delivery Program, and the Holiday will handle inspection, repair and maintenance (IRM) services.

The C-Constructor and Holiday are light construction vessels equipped with 150 MT subsea cranes and two Schilling UHD work class ROVs each.

C-I’s New Well Delivery Program manages well delivery operations post-drill rig completion through well startup and combines tree and well tie-in scopes. 

C-Innovation Holiday
C-Innovation’s Holiday light construction vessel. (Source: C-Innovation)

Aker BP accelerating digital transformation efforts

Tietoevry announced it had been selected as the new digital services partner for Aker BP.

The two companies have entered into a new five-year partnership to accelerate Aker BP’s transformation to a fully data-driven E&P company.

Under the deal, Tietoevry will deliver to Aker BP a broad set of next-generation digital services, focused on systematic modernization of Aker BP’s application management and core operations as well as their cloud and infrastructure environment. 

According to Tietoevry, the cooperation is intended to pave the way for enhancing automation, enabling cloud management and driving data-driven operations at Aker BP.

DOF vessels win contracts

The DOF Group recently announced a contract extension and new contracts.

DOF said Petrobras has extended the Skandi Amazonas AHTS vessel contract with Norskan Offshore Ltda until March 2023.

A major operator awarded DOF Subsea a contract to support an FPU offshore West Africa.  The group will use the vessels Skandi Constructor, Skandi Iceman and Skandi Hera, as well as a third-party vessel.

Esso Exploration & Production Guyana Ltd. awarded DOF Subsea a three-year contract for two vessels to perform IMR, well intervention support, and light subsea construction activities to support the growing subsea infrastructures in the Stabroek Block offshore Guyana.

Two multipurpose support construction vessels with 250-ton AHC crane and two work class ROV systems will be deployed in Guyana for three-year terms, plus options. The first vessel will mobilize in late October while the second vessel is planned to begin in January 2023.

Helix wins Brazil decommissioning project

Helix Energy Solutions Group, Inc. announced it had won a deepwater well decommissioning contract award from Shell Brasil Petroleo Ltda.

The project, located offshore Brazil in the Campos Basin, is expected to begin in early 2024 for a minimum firm period of 12 months, plus customer options to extend.

Under the contract, Helix will handle plug and abandonment services on subsea wells in the Bijupira and Salema fields. Helix will provide the riser-based well intervention vessel Q7000, a 10k Intervention Riser System, and remotely operated vehicles.

The Q7000, equipped with an IMO-certified DP3 system and the Helix-designed riser system, can execute well intervention operations in water depths from 85 m to 3,000 m. 

Old Norwegian production, injection data available

Production and injection data from older wellbores is now available in Diskos, the Norwegian Petroleum Directorate (NPD) announced.

The NPD said historical production data is particularly valuable when new wells are drilled near existing wells, and noted that data is helpful when interpreting the properties of development wells that are still producing and when a new company considers buying into or taking over a field or area.

In the mid-1980s through 2000, well production and injection was reported to the NPD in PPRS, which is the original format for reporting this data. Production data in this format has been converted to the current MPRML format, and is now available in the Diskos production module.

Data is available from when production started on the Norwegian shelf in 1971.

Previously such data was only available internally. The conversion process involved verifying and correcting wellbore names, handling duplicate data and finally, converting to the current xml-based format and uploading to Diskos. The actual production and injection volumes are listed as reported by the operators. More than 120,000 lines of data have been validated and loaded into the database, where each line represents data for a specific wellbore in a specific month, according to the NPD.

Valaris updates fleet status

Valaris reported a new contract, an option and a rig moving to standby in its latest fleet update.

Valaris announced the heavy-duty harsh environment jackup VALARIS 123 had won a 90-day contract with an undisclosed operator in the North Sea with the contract expected to begin in November 2022. 

Valaris said BP exercised a 14-day option for heavy-duty ultra-harsh environment jackup VALARIS Norway in the U.K. North Sea. The 14-day option will directly continue the existing firm program. 

In September, the Australian Federal Court set aside an environmental plan covering the drilling and completion activities related to the Barossa Gas Project. As a result, Valaris said, the customer suspended drilling activities being performed by VALARIS MS-1, and the rig was moved to a standby location. During the contract suspension period, the duration of which is currently unknown, we do not expect a material impact on revenues and earnings. The customer’s hearing to appeal the court’s decision is scheduled to occur in November.

Aramco, IBM plan innovation hub

Aramco and IBM plan to establish an innovation hub in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, to support high-tech driven economic growth in Saudi Arabia leveraging emerging technologies in hybrid cloud, AI, and quantum computing to address objectives including circular economy, materials science, supply chain, sustainability, security and digitization.

Aramco Senior Vice President of Technical Services Ahmad Al Sa’adi, said the collaboration memorandum of understanding, which was signed on Oct. 31, “aspires to achieve potential breakthroughs in the energy sector that will have industry-wide impact. Through this collaboration, we are seeking to leverage the next frontiers in computing to drive economic growth and enable decarbonization through digital technologies.”

Aramco and IBM will collaborate to identify potential opportunities for the application of technologies to address sustainability challenges. The aim is to accelerate the exploration of climate mitigation and adaption solutions using hybrid cloud, AI, and other emerging technologies, to help improve carbon emission performance and prepare enterprises for the impact of climate change in alignment with the Kingdom’s sustainability vision.

IBM and Aramco also plan to collaborate to identify opportunities for the application of technology to address supply chain efficiency and resiliency challenges, such as providing greater visibility and transparency across the supply chain.

Clariant launches EMEA Technical Center

Clariant Oil Services announced its expansion in Europe, the Middle East and Africa (EMEA) with a facility for advanced oil and gas solutions.

Located in Dubai, the EMEA Technical Center will leverage the technologies and more sustainable oilfield chemicals. The regional hub will address three competencies: corrosion, fluid separation and flow assurance.

“The EMEA Technical Center brings autonomous application testing facilities to the oil and gas industry, doubling throughput and allowing customers to swiftly realize performance and cost-driven solutions,” Zied Ghazouani, head of EMEA for Clariant Oil Services, said. 

Clariant WorkerCenter
Clariant’s global innovation team using state-of-the-art equipment at the EMEA Technical Center. (Source: Clariant)

Verisk selling Woodmac to Veritas

Verisk announced it will sell analytics company Wood Mackenzie to a Veritas Capital affiliate for $3.1 billion in cash consideration payable at closing plus future additional contingent consideration of up to $200 million.

According to a news release, Veritas can help advance Wood Mackenzie’s goal of accelerating the transition to a more sustainable future.

Ramzi Musallam, CEO and Managing Partner of Veritas, said WoodMac provides essential data and insights to organizations across the value chain.

“In partnership with Wood Mackenzie leadership, and with the strong backing of our strategic investment, we have an opportunity to enhance and expand the datasets and solutions the company provides to its growing customer base, from upstream producers who are looking to decarbonize to new energy asset managers who want to optimize their investments,” Musallam said.

Verisk CEO Lee Shavel said the deal: “best positions Verisk to expand our role as a strategic data, analytics, and technology partner to the global insurance industry, and as a result, drive growth and returns that will create long-term shareholder value.”

The total purchase price is subject to typical adjustments for, among other things, the working capital and the debt of the business at closing. The transaction is subject to customary closing conditions, including regulatory approvals, and is expected to close in first-quarter 2023.