2020 年回顾:石油和天然气行业动荡之年的技术亮点

尽管面临前所未有的油价暴跌和新冠肺炎 (COVID-19) 疫情,石油和天然气行业的技术空间还是超越了动荡的 2020 年提出的弹性考验。

新的十年伊始,全球大流行与石油价格战共同带来了石油和天然气历史上最动荡的年份之一。尽管出于这种压力,随着许多公司越来越多地转向数字解决方案,特别是帮助削减成本和简化运营,技术已成为该行业的亮点。

在动荡的 2020 年,石油和天然气领域的现有技术取得了进步,初创生态系统蓬勃发展,支持科技领域创新的投资大幅增加。

以下是一些技术,它们不仅表现出弹性,而且在石油和天然气行业经历了最艰难的年份之一时经历了指数级增长。

ColdBore——SmartPAD 

Cold Bore Technology Inc. 是莱斯投资集团 (Rice Investment Group) 支持的水力压裂完井优化技术领域的领导者,今年伊始,北达科他州最大的石油生产商之一巴肯地层 (Bakken Formation) 就整合了其 SmartPAD 技术。通过完井系统,生产商可以捕获超高分辨率的水力压裂作业数据,并可以实时分析和采取行动。

2020 年,众多页岩油生产商采用了优化技术,包括专注于二叠纪盆地的石油和天然气生产商 Parsley Energy Inc. 和 Hibernia Resources III LLC。Parsley 报告称,2020 年第二季度效率低下增加了 22%,并指出该系统的远程监控功能使其能够减轻压裂现场冠状病毒的传播。

同样,去年,Hibernia 在 100% 的运营中部署 SmartPAD 后,其非泵送时间几乎减少了一半,并节省了超过 300,000 美元的固定成本。

Cold Bore 的最新软件产品 Frac Action 能够将高分辨率、实时阶段压裂数据叠加在多个先前阶段上,以可视化优化的性能或根据理想的预设阶段进行跟踪。该公司表示,叠加压裂数据的能力将增强石油和天然气运营商实时做出关键决策的能力。  

霍尼韦尔“安全套件”

石油和天然气行业的工人在工作中每天面临着从爆炸到有害气体的巨大风险。

2020 年 6 月,霍尼韦尔推出了 Safety Suite 平台,帮助工业设施操作员和安全经理实时监控工人接触气体、天气和某些生理状况的情况。该平台无缝集成到工厂运营中,帮助操作员预防事故并快速响应紧急情况。

该软件旨在消除手动流程,协助遵守法规,最大限度地提高准确性和效率,并最大限度地降低安全成本。安全经理可以使用该平台监控工作现场的工人,并在指挥中心或任何联网设备上查看基于地图的显示上的气体读数、警报、合规状态等。

通过帮助始终需要改进的空间,解决方案的长期集成对于推动行业安全文化向前发展至关重要。

ABB“自适应执行” 

随着行业处于生存模式,许多石油和天然气公司认识到将技术作为其业务战略核心的重要性。公司被迫寻求新的方法来削减成本并应对油价下跌的挑战。   

2020 年 10 月,ABB 推出了自适应执行平台,旨在帮助组织适应充满挑战的市场条件。该门户将敏捷流程、共享学习和经过验证的方法集成到单一、简化的项目执行体验中,供参与重大资本投资项目的所有利益相关者使用。

在全行业面临财务压力的时期,该工具可以提高项目各个层面的可见性,从而显着提高整个能源行业的项目价值。ABB表示,该平台消除了现场工程的需要,将项目安装、调试和测试所花费的时间减少高达85%。

该公司表示,自适应执行预计可将自动化相关资本支出减少高达 40%,将交付时间表压缩高达 30%,并将启动时间压缩高达 40%。

数据 Gumbo — GumboNet 

鉴于数字革命,许多科技初创公司在进入今年时已经处于有利地位。Data Gumbo 通过与 GumboNet 建立众多合作伙伴关系来保持这一势头,GumboNet 是其工业区块链网络,旨在简化石油和天然气公司的智能合约。

德克萨斯州能源生产商联盟、Atlas RFID 和 HENDERSON 达成协议,在其组织内部署 GumboNet,以在动荡的一年中创造交易的确定性。该公司表示,通过提供单一不可变的事实记录,GumboNet 可以在交易对手之间同步数据以提高透明度,从而释放营运资金,减少合同泄漏,实现实时现金和财务管理,并提供来源。

截至 2020 年第三季度,这家总部位于休斯敦的科技初创公司已从 Equinor ASA、沙特阿美公司和新风险投资投资者 L37 获得 400 万美元的 B 轮融资。这项投资使 Data Gumbo 的总资金达到 1480 万美元,预计 2021 年将增长。

去年 12 月,Data Gumbo 报告称,为了满足石油行业的需求,其规模扩大了一倍多。今年,随着 20 多名战略新员工的加入以及对 GumboNet 兴趣的增加,Data Gumbo 计划在拉丁美洲和中东设立新办事处,扩大其国际影响力。

该公司表示,2021 年将专注于更广泛的行业采用 GumboNet,推动企业迈向数字自动化,以获得无与伦比的信任和价值。

虽然这些技术的全部潜力尚未实现,但它们提供了一个基础,有利于 2021 年的新兴功能和应用。

原文链接/hartenergy

2020 Rewind: Tech Highlights from Turbulent Year in Oil and Gas

Against staggering odds—an unprecedented crash in oil prices and COVID-19—the technology space in the oil and gas sector exceeded the test of resiliency put forth by a turbulent 2020.

The onset of the new decade saw a global pandemic join forces with an oil price war to deliver one of the most turbulent years in oil and gas history. Though out of this pressure, technology has emerged as a bright spot for the industry as many companies increasingly turned to digital solutions, in particular, to help cut costs and streamline operations.

During a turbulent 2020 came advancements to existing technology in oil and gas, a thriving startup ecosystem and a significant ramp-up in investments to support innovation in the tech space.

Here are a few of the technologies that not only showed resiliency, but experienced exponential growth while the oil and gas industry endured one of its toughest years.

ColdBore – SmartPAD 

Cold Bore Technology Inc., a leader in fracking completion optimization technology backed by Rice Investment Group, opened the year with one of the largest oil producers in North Dakota’s Bakken Formation integrating its SmartPAD technology. With the completions system, producers can capture ultrahigh-resolution fracking operations data that can be analyzed and acted on in real-time.

In 2020, numerous shale players adopted the optimization technology including Permian Basin-focused oil and gas producers Parsley Energy Inc. and Hibernia Resources III LLC. Parsley reported a 22% increase in inefficiency in second-quarter 2020 and noted that the system’s remote monitoring feature enabled it to mitigate the spread of the coronavirus at its frac sites.

Similarly, Hibernia nearly halved its non-pumping time and saved over $300,000 in fixed costs last year after deploying SmartPAD across 100% of its operations.

Cold Bore’s latest software product, Frac Action, enables high resolution, real-time stage frac data to be overlaid on multiple previous stages to visualize optimized performance or to be tracked against an ideal preset stage. The ability to overlay frac data will enhance an oil and gas operator’s ability to make critical decisions in real-time, the company said.  

Honeywell – Safety Suite

Workers in the oil and gas industry face an immense number of risks daily while on the job, from explosions to hazardous gases.

In June 2020, Honeywell introduced its Safety Suite platform to help industrial facility operators and safety managers monitor workers’ exposure to gas, weather and certain physiological conditions in real time. The platform integrates seamlessly into plant operations, helping operators prevent incidents and quickly respond to emergencies.

The software was designed to eliminate manual processes, assists with regulatory compliance, maximizes accuracy and efficiency and minimizes safety costs. Safety managers can use the platform to monitor workers on the job site and view gas readings, alarms, compliance statuses and more on a map-based display viewable from the command center or any internet-connected device.

By aiding a space always in need of improvement, the long-term integration of the solution will be essential to moving the industry’s safety culture forward.

ABB – Adaptive Execution 

With the industry in survival mode, many oil and gas companies learned the importance of having technology at the core of their business strategy. Companies were forced to look at fresh approaches to cut costs and survive the challenges of falling oil prices.   

In October 2020, ABB launched its Adaptive Execution platform aimed at helping organizations adapt to challenging market conditions. The portal integrates agile processes, shared learnings and proven methodologies into a single, streamlined project execution experience for all stakeholders involved in major capital investment projects.

During a time of industry-wide financial stress, the tool enables greater visibility across all layers of a project, unlocking significant project value improvements across the energy sector. ABB said the platform eliminates the need for onsite engineering, cutting the number of hours spent on project installation, commissioning and testing by up to 85%.

Adaptive Execution is expected to reduce automation related capex by up to 40%, compress delivery schedules by up to 30% and start-up hours by up to 40%, the company said.

Data Gumbo – GumboNet 

Many tech startups were already well positioned entering the year given the digital revolution. Data Gumbo maintained that momentum by forging numerous partnerships for GumboNet, its industrial blockchain network designed to streamline smart contracts for oil and gas companies.

Texas Alliance of Energy Producers, Atlas RFID and HENDERSON entered deals to deploy GumboNet across their organizations to create certainty in transactions during the tumultuous year. By providing a single immutable record of truth, GumboNet synchronizes data across counterparties for transparency that frees up working capital, reduces contract leakage, enables real-time cash and financial management, and delivers provenance, the company said.

By third-quarter 2020, the Houston-based technology startup had secured $4 million in Series B funding from Equinor ASA, Saudi Aramco and new venture capital investor L37. The investment brought Data Gumbo’s total funding to $14.8 million, which is anticipated to grow in 2021.

In December, Data Gumbo closed the year reporting that it had more than doubled its size to meet the demand from the oil sector. With 20-plus strategic new hires and increased interest in GumboNet during the year, Data Gumbo intends to expand its international footprint with new offices in Latin America and the Middle East.

In 2021, the company said it will focus on wider industry adoption of GumboNet to move companies into digital automation for unparalleled trust and value.

While the full potential of these technologies have yet to be realized, they’ve provided a foundation that’ll be beneficial for new, emerging capabilities and applications going into 2021.