2024 年达到最终投资决定的主要上游项目激增:Wood Mackenzie

勘探与生产

根据 Wood Mackenzie 的一份新报告,到 2024 年,多达 30 个主要上游项目可能会达到 FID,而 2023 年为 22 个,其中中东国家石油公司批准了最大的项目

Wood Mackenzie 报告《2024 年最后一季度:今年上游 FID 的基准》指出,今年项目活动将增加,投资总额为 1,250 亿美元,可能有 14 个桶油当量受到制裁。

Wood Mackenzie 首席分析师 Ross McGavin 表示:“由于许多项目被推迟或延期,我们预计运营商将在 2024 年承诺比去年更多的项目。” “中东的国家石油公司(NOC)将控制大部分项目,但大型石油公司也会很忙,特别是因为他们优先考虑优势的深水资源。”

项目盈亏平衡点下降

根据 Wood Mackenzie 的 Lens Upstream 的报告,随着 2024 年项目数量的增加,项目盈亏平衡点预计将下降,相关的回报率 (IRR) 复苏将在 2023 年下降。

“更高的液体比重和更高的长期价格假设将改善今年项目的内部收益率,”麦加文说。“从最终投资决定起,大多数投资回收期不到八年,因为运营商专注于快速执行、降低非生产性资本和更高的回报。”

他补充说,新项目有助于实现减排目标,特别是那些专注于继续实现低排放强度和经济回报的深水项目。

原文链接/oilreviewmiddleeast

Surge in major upstream projects reaching FID in 2024: Wood Mackenzie

Exploration & Production

Up to 30 major upstream projects could reach FID in 2024, up from 22 in 2023, with Middle East NOCs sanctioning the largest projects, according to a new report from Wood Mackenzie

The Wood Mackenzie report “Class of 2024: benchmarking this year’s upstream FIDs” states that project activity will increase this year, with a total of $US125 bn in investment and the potential for 14 boe up for sanction.

“With many projects delayed or postponed, we expect operators to commit to more projects in 2024 than last year,” said Ross McGavin, principal analyst at Wood Mackenzie. “National Oil Companies (NOCs) in the Middle East will control the most projects, but the Majors will be busy as well, particularly as they prioritise advantaged deepwater resources.”

Project breakevens to fall

According to Wood Mackenzie’s Lens Upstream, as the number of projects rises in 2024, project breakevens are projected to fall, with an associated recovery in returns (IRRs) which dipped in 2023.

“The higher liquids weighting and higher long-term price assumptions will improve IRRs for this year’s projects,” said McGavin. “Most payback periods are less than eight years from FID, as operators focus on rapid execution, lower unproductive capital, and higher returns.”

He added that new projects can contribute to meeting emission reduction goals, especially those focused on deepwater projects that continue to deliver on low emissions intensity and economic returns.