哈里伯顿公司采用矩阵体定向钻头进行更长的二叠纪盆地钻探作业

2026年1月6日

哈里伯顿公司 推出了Hypersteer MX定向钻头,该钻头采用基体结构技术,旨在缩短在高流量、高磨蚀性环境下的钻井作业时间。该钻头将无柄定向控制与基体结构的耐用性相结合,从而支持更长的钻井作业距离和更少的起下钻次数。

传统的定向钻头需要钢制刀柄才能实现转向,这使得关键部件在高循环速率下容易受到磨损。哈里伯顿公司表示,Hypersteer MX 设计取消了刀柄,并采用先进的基体材料来抵抗磨损,同时在垂直、弯曲和横向截面上保持灵敏的刀面控制。

哈里伯顿公司钻头和服务副总裁阿姆尔·哈桑表示,此举旨在解决长期存在的钻井平井时间问题。“二叠纪盆地和其他页岩盆地的钻井作业人员比以往任何时候都泵送更多的流体和砂,而传统的定向钻头在这种条件下会迅速磨损,”他说道。“基质体钻头的设计旨在使定向控制在更长的井段内保持可预测性,并有助于避免过早起钻。”

这项技术是提高工艺效率而非单纯追求钻速这一更广泛趋势的一部分。运营商不断设计出弯道更小、流量更高、水平段更陡峭的油井,这就要求钻头能够保持钻速并能抵抗多个层位的磨损。哈里伯顿公司表示,在商业推广之前,他们已在米德兰盆地的客户井场进行了现场测试,验证了这一新型材料的有效性。

Hypersteer MX的推出进一步丰富了哈里伯顿的定向钻井产品组合,满足了行业对能够在最具磨蚀性的地段保持稳定性能的设备的需求。分析师表示,这项研发成果反映出,减少钻井作业次数、控制侵蚀风险以及提升作业人员的作业效率,是2026年提高陆地钻井作业生产力的主要驱动力。

原文链接/WorldOil

Halliburton deploys matrix-body directional bit for longer Permian runs

January 06, 2026

Halliburton has introduced the Hypersteer MX directional drill bit, a matrix-body technology aimed at reducing well construction time in abrasive, high-flow environments. The bit merges shankless directional steerability with the durability of a matrix body to support longer drilling runs and fewer trips.

Directional bits have historically required steel shanks to achieve steerability, leaving critical components exposed to erosion during high circulation rates. Halliburton said the Hypersteer MX design removes the shank and relies on advanced matrix materials to withstand abrasion while maintaining responsive toolface control in vertical, curve and lateral sections.

Amr Hassan, Halliburton vice president for drill bits and services, said the objective is to address a persistent source of flat time. “Crews in the Permian and other shale basins are pumping more fluid and sand than ever, and conventional directional bits can degrade quickly under those conditions,” he said. “The matrix-body approach is intended to keep directional control predictable over longer intervals and help avoid premature trips.”

The technology forms part of a broader trend toward process efficiency rather than pure rate of penetration. Operators continue to design wells with tighter doglegs, higher flow and more aggressive laterals, requiring bits that can hold gauge and resist wear across multiple horizons. Halliburton said the new family of materials was validated through field testing at customer pads in the Midland basin before the commercial launch.

Hypersteer MX extends Halliburton’s directional portfolio as the industry seeks equipment that can deliver consistent performance in the most abrasive sections. Analysts said the development reflects a growing emphasis on minimizing trips, managing erosion risk and improving crew execution as primary levers for land-rig productivity in 2026.