Genesis Energy:墨西哥湾油田首批石油开采推迟至 2025 年第二季度

Genesis Energy 正在等待一艘浮式生产船,将其墨西哥湾的 SYNC 管道与推迟的 Shenandoah 深水项目连接起来。

Genesis Energy新建的 105 英里 SYNC 海上管道已经准备就绪,但正在等待开始为墨西哥湾 Shenandoah 项目输送石油。

首席执行官格兰特·西姆斯 (Grant Sims) 表示,由于等待 Shenandoah 浮式生产系统船的到来,该项目已被推迟。 

Sims 在公司第二季度收益报告中表示:“预计 Shenandoah FPSO 将于 2025 年上半年与我们的新 SYNC 管道连接。”Sims 表示,在第一季度,Genesis 正在等待该船的抵达,以完成管道和立管的连接。

谢南多厄原本预计将于 2024 年底产出第一批石油,但韩国现代重工造船厂发生的事故导致运营商Beacon Offshore Energy将该项目的完工日期推迟到 2025 年。

谢南多厄号的推迟投产和二月份的造船厂事件是这个已经开发了十五年并且多次易手的尖端项目的最新转折。

阿纳达科石油公司(现为西方石油公司旗下子公司)于 2009 年在沃克岭 52 号区块发现了深水油田 Shenandoah-1 勘探井。该发现井总深度达 30,000 英尺,在下第三系威尔科克斯地层发现了 300 英尺的净油层。

2017 年,Shenandoah-6 评估井未能在油田东部发现石油,勘探钻探随之停止。

然而,谢南多厄油田仍有望成为首批产出碳氢化合物的超高压 20,000 psi 下第三纪油田之一。谢南多厄油田的推迟意味着,如果雪佛龙在格林峡谷地区的 Anchor 项目按计划投产,它很可能成为今年第一个产出第一批石油的 20,000 psi 油田。

西姆斯表示:“我们继续预计 Shenandoah 和 Salamanca 的开发项目将于 2025 年第二季度上线。”

Shenandoah 和 Salamanca 油田的开发将为 Genesis 每年带来约 9,000 万美元的收益(按合同规定的照付不议水平计算)。两处油田全面投入运营后,每年可产生 1.5 亿美元的收益。

据西姆斯介绍,这两个开发项目的处理能力均为 20 万桶/天,这将添加到基本吞吐量中。

西姆斯说:“这些新开发项目预计将使用新 SYNC 管道总容量的一半以下,以及 CHOPS 扩建项目容量的 50% 左右。”

这意味着我们拥有大量额外产能可用于未来开发,且无需为管道产能增加额外资本支出,西姆斯补充道。

然而,上半年面临诸多挑战,导致财务业绩令人失望。

2024 年第二季度,Genesis 报告净亏损 870 万美元,而去年同期净收入为 4930 万美元。

据新闻稿称,Genesis 报告第二季度现金流下降约 33% 至 1.047 亿美元,而 2023 年第二季度为 1.577 亿美元。

尽管经济不景气,Genesis 仍宣布其优先股的现金分配为 0.9473 美元,相当于 2190 万美元的分配。

公司纯碱业务和海运部门的改善不足以抵消今年上半年遇到的挑战。

因此,该公司将全年 EBITDA 预期下调至 6.25 亿美元至 6.5 亿美元,中间值比原始预期的低端低 6%。

原文链接/HartEnergy

Genesis Energy: First Oil at GoM Field Pushed Back to 2Q 2025

Genesis Energy’s is awaiting a floating production vessel to connect its SYNC pipeline in the Gulf of Mexico to the delayed Shenandoah deepwater project.

Genesis Energy’s new 105-mile SYNC offshore pipeline is ready, but waiting, to begin transporting oil volumes in the Gulf of Mexico’s Shenandoah project.

The project has been delayed while awaiting the arrival of the Shenandoah floating production system vessel, CEO Grant Sims said. 

“The connection of the Shenandoah FPSO to our new SYNC pipeline is expected in the first part of 2025,” Sims said in company’s second quarter earnings report. In the first quarter, Sims said Genesis was awaiting the arrival of the vessel to finalize pipeline and riser connections.

Shenandoah was expected to deliver first oil at the end of 2024, but an accident at the Hyundai Heavy Industries shipyard in South Korea caused the operator, Beacon Offshore Energy, to push the project’s completion date to 2025.

The delayed start-up of Shenandoah, and the shipyard incident in February, are the latest twists for the cutting-edge project that has been in development for a decade-and-a-half and has changed hands numerous times.

Anadarko Petroleum, now owned by Occidental Petroleum, discovered the deepwater field in 2009 with the Shenandoah-1 exploration well in Walker Ridge Block 52. The discovery well reached a total depth of 30,000 ft, finding 300 ft of net oil pay in the Lower Tertiary Wilcox Formation.

Exploration drilling stopped in 2017 when the Shenandoah-6 appraisal well failed to find oil in the eastern portion of the field.

However, Shenandoah is still on track to be one of the first ultra-high-pressure 20,000 psi Lower Tertiary fields to produce hydrocarbons. The Shenandoah delay means Chevron’s Anchor project in Green Canyon area will likely be the first 20,000 psi field to reach first oil this year, if it comes online as planned.

“We continue to expect both the Shenandoah and Salamanca developments to be on-line in the second quarter of 2025,” Sims said.

These Shenandoah and Salamanca developments will provide Genesis with approximately $90 million per year at the contracted take-or-pay level. The two fields could generate $150 million per year when fully operational.

According to Sims, the two developments have 200,000 bbl/d of handling capacity, which will be added to the base throughput volumes.

“These new developments are expected to use less than half of the total capacity of the new SYNC pipeline and only around 50% of the capacity from the CHOPS expansion projects,” Sims said.

This means we have significant additional capacity available for future developments without additional capex for pipeline capacity, Sims added.

However, the first half of the year presented numerous challenges leading to disappointing financial results.

In second-quarter 2024, Genesis reported a net loss of $8.7 million compared to net income of $49.3 million during the same quarter last year.

Genesis reported second quarter cash flow fell by about 33% to $104.7 million, compared to $157.7 million for 2Q 2023, according to the release.

Despite the downturn, Genesis declared cash distributions on their preferred units of $0.9473, which equates to distribution of $21.9 million.

Improvements in the company’s soda ash business and marine transportation segment will not be enough to offset the challenges experienced in the first half of the year.

As a result, the company is adjusting its full year guidance for EBITDA down to $625 million to $650 million, which at the midpoint is 6% below the low end of the original guidance, according to the earnings report.