雅虎财经


乔治敦/休斯顿 — 政府数据显示,圭亚那去年与埃克森美孚牵头的南美国家财团达成的利润丰厚协议为合作伙伴带来了 63.3 亿美元的收益,净利润高于芯片制造商 Nvidia Corp.。

三家公司合并后的净利润率为 56%,高于 Nvidia 最近一个财年的 49%。

Stabroek 海上石油合资公司 2023 年的收入较上年飙升 23%,达到 112.5 亿美元,因为增加了第三艘生产船,扩大了产量。该集团目前通过三艘生产船每天生产约 63 万桶石油,另有三艘即将投入生产。

有利的合同条款引发了争议。雪佛龙以 530 亿美元收购赫斯的报价也引发了与埃克森美孚的纠纷,后者对这笔交易提出了质疑。

赫斯从合资公司获得的利润是三家公司中增长最快的,去年增长了 22%,而所得税支出则低于其他合作伙伴。赫斯的利润超过了南美国家从石油中获得的 16.2 亿美元利润。

圭亚那政府文件显示,埃克森美孚的净利润为 29 亿美元,赫斯公司盈利 18.8 亿美元,中海油从斯塔布鲁克合资企业中获利 15.2 亿美元。

拉美地区石油咨询师马塞洛德阿西斯说,在圭亚那勘探风险很高、石油潜力未知的情况下,中方就与圭亚那签订了优惠的合同条款。

圭亚那此后修改了其石油合同条款,将政府的份额增加一倍至 27.5%,但该修改仅适用于斯塔布鲁克区块以外的地区。

阿西斯说:“投资阶段利润会很高。收回成本后,集团将缴纳更多税款,利润也会下降。”

 

(休斯顿的 Sabrina Valle 和乔治敦的 Kemol King 报道;David Gregorio 编辑)

 


原文链接/OilandGas360

Yahoo Finance


GEORGETOWN/HOUSTON  – Guyana’s lucrative agreement with an ExxonMobil-led consortium in the South American country last year generated $6.33 billion for the partners, government data showed, yielding a net margin larger than that of chip-maker Nvidia Corp.

The trio’s combined net margin was 56%, greater than the 49% Nvidia earned in its most recent fiscal year.

The Stabroek offshore oil venture’s 2023 revenue soared 23% over the prior year, to $11.25 billion, as the addition of a third production vessel expanded output. The group is producing about 630,000 barrels of oil per day from three vessels and has three others coming.

The favorable contract terms have caused controversy. Chevron’s $53 billion bid to acquire Hess also has sparked a dispute with Exxon, which has challenged the sale.

Hess’s profits from the joint venture grew the fastest of the three partners, up 22% last year, on proportionately lower income tax expense than its partners. Its profit outstripped the $1.62 billion earning by the South American nation from its oil.

Guyana government filings show Exxon’s net profit was $2.9 billion, Hess Corp earned $1.88 billion and CNOOC took home $1.52 billion from the Stabroek joint venture.

The favorable contract terms were secured from Guyana when exploration risks were high and the country’s oil potential was unknown, said Marcelo de Assis, an oil consultant specializing in Latin America.

Guyana has since revamped its oil contract terms that will roughly double the government’s share to 27.5%, but they apply only outside the Stabroek block.

“Profits will be high during the investment phase,” Assis said. “After costs are recovered, the group will pay more taxes and profits fall.”

 

(Reporting by Sabrina Valle in Houston and Kemol King in Georgetown; Editing by David Gregorio)