页岩油高管表示,如果美国不支持更多钻探,油价将涨至 150 美元

Kevin Crowley、Alix Steel 和 David Wethe,彭博社 ,2023 年 9 月 26 日

(彭博社)——据亿万富翁哈罗德·哈姆 (Harold Hamm) 控制的页岩钻探公司大陆资源公司 (Continental Resources Inc.) 称,除非美国政府采取更多措施鼓励勘探,否则石油价格将高达每桶 150 美元。

大陆资源公司首席执行官道格·劳勒

大陆集团首席执行官道格·劳勒(Doug Lawler)在接受彭博电视台采访时表示,二叠纪盆地的原油产量有一天将达到峰值,就像北达科他州巴肯地区和德克萨斯州鹰滩等竞争对手页岩油田的原油产量一样。他说,如果不进行新的勘探,“预计石油价格将达到 120 至 150 美元”。

“这将给整个系统带来冲击,”他在哈姆在俄克拉荷马城举行的首届美国能源安全峰会间隙表示。如果没有鼓励新钻探的政策,“您将面临更大的价格压力。”

在共和党总统候选人尼基·黑利和高盛集团公司的大卫·所罗门发表支持石油的演讲中,页岩油高管呼吁拜登政府采取一致的政策,允许他们进行更多钻探。他们警告说,如果不这样做,将导致能源供应紧张和价格上涨。 

但首席执行官们很快指出,他们无意大幅提高原油产量,以应对油价一年多来首次突破 100 美元大关。

在 7 月份触及历史新高后,美国页岩油田的石油产量正在萎缩,政府分析师预测 10 月份将连续第三个月下降。

“我听到人们说,‘我们的产量恢复到创纪录的水平,’”雪佛龙公司首席执行官迈克·沃斯 (Mike Wirth) 告诉峰会与会者。“如果有更好的政策,我们将超越这个目标。”

海莉表示,她将通过扩大钻探、加快审批速度和建设州际管道来寻求提高国内能源生产。她还发誓要取消一些能源补贴和法规,并恢复 Keystone XL 项目。

“ikki Haley 是关心我们、欣赏我们所做工作的一个很好的榜样,”西方石油公司首席执行官 Vicki Hollub 说道。“我们的政治家不能忽视这样一个事实:除非我们实现能源独立,否则我们就无法控制自己的命运。”

劳勒表示,即使油价突破 100 美元大关,大陆集团也没有大幅增产的计划。美国基准原油期货今年已上涨 12%,至 90 美元以上。

“我们的投资水平非常谨慎,与我们的现金流相符,”劳勒说。“去投资并尽可能多地生产并不是我们创造最大价值的方式。”

原文链接/worldoil

Oil headed for $150 without U.S. support for more drilling, shale executives say

Kevin Crowley, Alix Steel and David Wethe, Bloomberg September 26, 2023

(Bloomberg) --Oil is headed as high as $150 a barrel unless the U.S. government does more to encourage exploration, according to Continental Resources Inc., the shale driller controlled by billionaire Harold Hamm.

Continental Resources CEO Doug Lawler

Crude output in the Permian basin will one day peak as it already has in rival shale fields such as the Bakken region of North Dakota and the Eagle Ford in Texas, Continental Chief Executive Officer Doug Lawler said during an interview with Bloomberg TV. Without new exploration, “you’re going to see $120 to $150” oil, he said.

“That’s going to send a shock through the system,” he said on the sidelines of Hamm’s first ever American Energy Security Summit in Oklahoma City. Without policies encouraging new drilling, “you’re going to see more pressure on price.”

Sprinkled among pro-oil presentations from Republican presidential candidate Nikki Haley and Goldman Sachs Group Inc.’s David Solomon, shale executives issued calls for the Biden administration to adopt consistent policies that will allow them to drill more. Failure to do so, they warned, will lead to tighter energy supplies and higher prices. 

But the CEOs were quick to note that they have no intention of markedly boosting crude output in response to oil’s march toward the $100 mark for the first time in more than a year.

After touching an all-time high in July, oil production in U.S. shale fields is contracting and government analysts are forecasting a third straight monthly decline in October.

“I hear people say, ‘We’re back up to record levels of production,’” Chevron Corp. Chief Executive Officer Mike Wirth told summit attendees. “With better policy we would be beyond that.”

Haley said she would seek to boost domestic energy production by expanding drilling, speeding up permitting and building interstate pipelines. She also vowed to roll back some energy subsidies and regulations and revive the Keystone XL project.

“Nikki Haley was a great example of someone who cares about us, who appreciates what we do,” said Occidental Petroleum Corp. CEO Vicki Hollub. “Our politicians can’t lose sight of the fact that unless we’re energy independent, we do not control our own destiny.”

Even if oil breaches the $100 mark, Continental has no plans for a burst of output, Lawler said. Benchmark U.S. crude futures have risen 12% this year to more than $90.

“We are investing at a very prudent level consistent with our cash flows,” Lawler said. “To go and invest and being producing as much as we can is not how we generate the greatest value.”