井干预

以工程师为中心的流程创建完井作业的数字孪生模型

本文介绍了一种创建数字化、互联工作空间的方法,该方法将传感器数据与操作环境相结合,使完井工程师重新处于中心地位。

图 1——在一个平台上实时可视化运行数据、工程工具、阈值突破和上下文数据,为用户提供了一个易于访问的单一真理来源。
图 1——在一个平台上实时可视化运行数据、工程工具、阈值突破和上下文数据,为用户提供了一个易于访问的单一真理来源。
来源:OTC 35540。

随着行业对数字化互联完井作业的需求日益增长,企业需要对数据进行传感器采集、聚合和流式传输,并将数据传输至远程运营中心(ROC)。虽然使用传感器监测关键参数对作业至关重要,但ROC通常仅从人员提供的上下文视角中获取最重要的信息,而忽略了数据本身。本文提出了一种方法,通过将这三个要素聚合到一个数字上下文中来创建数字孪生模型。该方法利用了来自操作控制系统、远程平台和手机应用程序的三向同步,使用户能够将操作状态和人工传感器采集的要素纳入其中,从而在作业开始后,使作业前建模与实际作业保持一致。

运营孪生体

只有当所有系统都基于同一时间戳进行组织时,才能真正发挥由领域专家 (SME) 监督的 ROC 的优势。本文概述的方法通过操作控制系统、远程平台和手机应用程序之间的三向同步,创建了一个操作孪生体。

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Engineer-Centered Process Creates Digital Twin of Completions Operations

This paper describes an approach to creating a digital, interconnected workspace that aligns sensor data with operational context to place the completions engineer back into a central role.

Fig. 1—Real-time visualization of operational data, engineering tools, threshold breaches, and contextual data in one platform provides users with an accessible single source of truth.
Fig. 1—Real-time visualization of operational data, engineering tools, threshold breaches, and contextual data in one platform provides users with an accessible single source of truth.
Source: OTC 35540.

The industry has seen an increase in the need for digitally connected completions operations, pushing for companies to sensor, aggregate, and stream data to remote operation centers (ROC). While using sensors to monitor critical parameters is vital to operations, the most important element generally is excluded from the ROC—contextual perspective only provided by personnel. This paper proposes an approach that creates a digital twin by aggregating the three elements into one digital context. The method outlined leverages a tridirectional sync from the operational controls, remote platform, and phone application that allows users to include operational states and human-sensored elements used to align prejob modeling and actual operations once the job is started.

Operational Twin

The leverage of an ROC with subject-matter expert (SME) oversight can only be realized when all systems are organized on a single timestamp. The method outlined in the complete paper creates an operational twin by using a tridirectional sync from the operational controls, a remote platform, and a phone application.

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