勘探与生产要点:2025 年 7 月 14 日

以下是最新 E&P 新闻摘要,包括巴伦支海的天然气发现和伍德赛德在墨西哥近海签订的新合同。

随着能源公司生产更多的石油和天然气以满足日益增长的需求,勘探方面也开始有了进展。

勘探与生产领域的最新头条新闻包括在巴伦支海发现天然气,以及伍德赛德能源公司授予与墨西哥国家石油公司共同开发的墨西哥近海超深水 Trion 绿地项目的合同

以下是一些最新 E&P 新闻的汇编。

勘探

Equinor 在巴伦支海 Skred 勘探区发现天然气

Equinor在巴伦支海 Johan Castberg 油田附近的 Skred 勘探区发现了天然气。

挪威海上管理局 7 月 10 日在新闻稿中表示,初步估计发现 3 亿标准立方米 (scm) 至 5 亿标准立方米可采天然气,相当于 190 万桶油当量 (MMboe) 至 310 万桶油当量。

NOD 表示,Equinor 及其合作伙伴正在考虑与 Johan Castberg 油田进行合作。

挪威海上管理局7月10日在一份新闻稿中表示,该井由中海油服勘探者号(COSLProspector)钻井平台钻探,垂直深度2144米,在圣酶组(Stase)总厚度70米的砂岩中发现了14米厚的气柱。该油藏储层质量良好,在诺德梅拉组(Nordmela)储层质量中等至良好的3米厚孤立砂岩层中发现了更多气体。

在主要勘探目标上方也发现了石油,但储层质量较差至中等。

该井采用532号生产许可证钻探,位于Johan Castberg发现井以北约23公里处。Equinor是作业者,拥有46.3%的股份。合作伙伴包括Vør Energi(30%)和Petoro(23.7%)。

赫斯与埃克森美孚和 Equinor 联手退出苏里南近海 59 号区块

国有企业赫斯公司7 月 8 日表示,该公司已退出苏里南近海深水区 59 号区块,将该区块归还给苏里南国家石油公司。

此前,合作伙伴埃克森美孚Equinor于 2024 年撤出并将参与股份转让给赫斯,后者成为 59 区块的唯一股东。

59号区块位于圭亚那-苏里南盆地,占地约11,480平方公里,水深2,700米至3,500米,被认为是深水勘探的前沿区域。该区块与圭亚那储量丰富的斯塔布鲁克区块位于同一盆地,运营商埃克森美孚估计该区块的总可采资源量接近110亿桶油当量,这也是59号区块的吸引力所在。

然而,国家石油公司表示,之前的两家合作伙伴认为钻探勘探井的风险太高。“在过去的一年里,尽管做出了努力,但赫斯并没有找到任何新的合作伙伴来继续勘探 59 区块,”国家石油公司说。

国家石油公司表示,赫斯已履行了最低工作义务,并选择不再进入下一勘探阶段。

壳牌获准在南非西海岸进行钻探

(路透社) 壳牌公司 7 月 11 日表示,该公司已获得环境授权,可在南非西海岸钻探多达五口深水井。

该石油巨头去年提出授权申请,计划在奥兰治盆地北开普超深区块钻探勘探井或评估井,水深在 2,500 米(8,200 英尺)至 3,200 米(10,500 英尺)之间。

包括道达尔能源公司在内的多家石油公司还计划在南非西海岸进行钻探,那里丰富的奥兰治盆地向南延伸至南非海域,希望复制邻国纳米比亚的重大发现。

壳牌在一份声明中表示:“如果在近海发现可用资源,这将对南非的能源安全和政府的经济发展计划做出重大贡献”,但没有提供任何时间表。

由于担心缺乏公众咨询以及地震勘测可能损害海洋环境,壳牌公司此前在南非东海岸的勘探项目因法庭诉讼而中断。

这起旷日持久的案件预计将于今年晚些时候在南非最高法院开庭审理,它既可能催生新的勘探热潮,也可能抑制人们的预期。

日益增大的环境压力(包括一系列要求停止钻探的法律诉讼)以及繁琐的官僚程序,抑制了南非开发石油和天然气潜力的雄心。

过去几年,非洲工业化程度最高的经济体已经失去了大约一半的炼油能力,现在更加依赖进口精炼石油产品来满足日益增长的需求。


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商业

Expro赢得墨西哥近海深水项目合同

根据 7 月 14 日的新闻稿,伍德赛德能源公司已选择Expro为墨西哥首个深水石油生产设施提供管道运行和固井服务。

Trion超深水开发项目位于墨西哥近海佩尔迪多褶皱带,水深约2500米,是墨西哥国家石油公司(Pemex)和伍德赛德(Woodside)的合作项目。两家开发商的目标是在2028年产出第一批石油。

Expro在新闻稿中表示,其为该项目提供的服务将包括管柱下入服务、完井和钻井支持、套管配件、水泥头以及Expro的Skyhook系统。该公司表示,其目标是优化油井性能,同时提高成本效益,并在整个项目生命周期内增强运营可靠性。

据报道,作为该项目的一部分,Expro 计划在该地区建立一个新的枢纽,而 Woodside Energy 将在其坦皮科岸边基地和办公室管理运营。

Equinor 携手 Aker Solutions 完成 Fram Sór 连接项目

Aker Solutions已获得 Equinor 的一份合同,为北海 Fram Sór 海底连接项目提供工程、采购、建造、安装、调试和海底模板服务。

Aker在7月9日的新闻稿中表示,将对Troll C平台的顶部进行准备工作,以接收和处理Fram S®r海底连接项目的产出物。该公司已为该项目开展了前端工程设计(FEED)工作。

Aker 表示,该合同将记入生命周期部门,作为 2025 年第三季度的订单量,价值约为 4900 万美元至 1.48 亿美元。

该海底连接项目计划于 2029 年底开始生产。

JDR获得中东海上脐带缆测试工作

根据 7 月 8 日的新闻稿,海底电缆供应商 JDR Cable Systems 已赢得一份合同,支持 Larsen 和 Toubro 在中东进行海上脐带电缆测试。

JDR表示将为中东的海上平台测试14条脐带电缆。

这项工作包括测试和监控关键的液压和电气控制系统。这包括部署前测试、铺设作业期间的监控以及集成测试。该公司在新闻稿中表示,还将提供海上技术人员、设备和技术支持,以确保在安装和集成阶段对脐带缆进行适当的监控。

哈特能源员工和路透社对本报告做出了贡献。

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E&P Highlights: July 14, 2025

Here’s a roundup of the latest E&P headlines, including a natural gas discovery in the Barents Sea and a new Woodside contract offshore Mexico.

As energy companies produce more oil and gas to meet growing needs, there is movement on the exploration front.

The latest headlines in the E&P space include a natural gas discovery in the Barents Sea and Woodside Energy awarding a contract for the ultra-deepwater Trion greenfield project offshore Mexico it is developing with Pemex.

Below is a compilation of some of the latest E&P news.

Exploration

Equinor Hits Gas at Skred Prospect in Barents Sea

Equinor has made a natural gas discovery at its Skred prospect in the Barents Sea near the Johan Castberg Field.

Preliminary estimates indicate a discovery of between 0.3 billion standard cubic meters (scm) and 0.5 billion scm recoverable gas, which is equivalent to between 1.9 million barrels of oil equivalent (MMboe) and 3.1 MMboe, the Norwegian Offshore Directorate said July 10 in a news release.

Equinor and partners are considering a possible tie-in to the Johan Castberg Field, NOD said.

Drilled by the COSLProspector rig to a vertical depth of 2,144 m, the well encountered a 14-m gas column in the Stø Formation in sandstone totaling 70 m, the Norwegian Offshore Directorate said July 10 in a news release. It called the reservoir quality good, and more gas was hit in a 3-m thick isolated sandstone layer with moderate to good reservoir quality in the Nordmela Formation.

Oil was also encountered above the primary exploration target, but reservoir quality was poor to moderate.

The well was drilled with production license 532, about 23 km north of the Johan Castberg discovery well. Equinor is the operator with a 46.3% stake. Partners are Vår Energi (30%) and Petoro (23.7%).

Hess Joins Exxon, Equinor in Exit from Suriname’s Offshore Block 59

Hess Corp. has exited deepwater Block 59 offshore Suriname, returning the block to Staatsolie, the state-owned company said July 8.

The departure followed the withdrawal and transfer of participation stakes by partners Exxon Mobil and Equinor in 2024 to Hess, which became the sole party in the Block 59.

Spanning about 11,480 sq km offshore Suriname in water depths between 2,700 m and 3,500 m in the Guyana-Suriname Basin, Block 59 is considered a frontier deepwater exploration area. Its location in the same basin as Guyana’s prolific Stabroek Block, where operator Exxon estimates gross recoverable resources of nearly 11 Bboe, was part of Block 59’s allure.

However, Staatsolie said the two previous partners considered the risk too high for drilling an exploration well. “In the past year, despite efforts, Hess did not find any new partners to continue exploration of Block 59,” Staatsolie said.

Hess fulfilled its minimum work obligations and opted not to proceed to the next exploration phase, Staatsolie said.

Shell Gets Permission to Drill Off South Africa’s West Coast

(Reuters) Shell has been granted environmental authorization to drill up to five deepwater wells off South Africa’s West Coast, the company said on July 11.

The oil major applied for authorization last year and plans to drill exploration or appraisal wells in the Northern Cape Ultra Deep Block in the Orange Basin, at water depths ranging between 2,500 m (8,200 ft) and 3,200 m (10,500 ft).

Oil companies, including TotalEnergies, are also aiming to drill off South Africa's west coast, where the prolific Orange Basin extends southwards into the country's waters, with hopes of replicating significant discoveries made in neighboring Namibia.

“Should viable resources be found offshore, this could significantly contribute to South Africa’s energy security and the government’s economic development programmes,” Shell said in a statement without providing any timelines.

Shell's previous exploration program along South Africa’s East Coast has been disrupted by court litigation over concerns about lack of public consultation and that seismic surveys may harm the marine environment.

The long-running case is expected to be heard in South Africa's highest court later this year and could either help usher in a new exploration boom or dampen expectations.

Mounting environmental pressures, including a bevy of court actions to halt drilling, and cumbersome bureaucracy have stifled South Africa's ambitions to develop its oil and gas potential.

Africa's most industrialized economy has lost around half of its refinery capacity over the last few years and depends even more now on imports of refined petroleum products to meet rising demand.


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Business

Expro Wins Contract for Deepwater Project Offshore Mexico

Woodside Energy has selected Expro to provide tubular running and cementing services for what will be Mexico’s first deepwater oil production facility, according to a July 14 news release.

Located in the Perdido Fold Belt at water depths of around 2,500 m, the Trion ultra-deepwater development offshore Mexico is a joint project between Pemex and Woodside. The developers are targeting first oil in 2028.

Expro’s services for the project will include tubular running services, completion and drilling support, provision of casing accessories, cement heads and Expro’s Skyhook system, Expro said in a news release. The company said it aims to optimize well performance while driving cost efficiencies and enhancing operational reliability throughout the project lifecycle.

As part of the project, Expro plans to establish a new hub in the area, while Woodside Energy will manage operations from its Tampico shore base and office, according to the release.

Equinor Taps Aker Solutions for Fram Sør Tie-in Project

Aker Solutions has landed a contract by Equinor to provide engineering, procurement, construction, installation, commissioning and subsea template services for the Fram Sør subsea tie-in project in the North Sea.

In a July 9 news release, Aker said it will prepare the topside of Troll C to receive and process the production from the Fram Sør subsea tie-in project. The company has already carried out FEED work for the project.

The contract, which Aker said will be booked in the Life Cycle segment as order intake for third-quarter 2025, is valued between about $49 million and $148 million.

The subsea tie-in project is scheduled to begin production at year-end 2029.

JDR Lands Middle East Offshore Umbilicals Testing Job

Subsea cable provider JDR Cable Systems has won a contract to support Larsen and Toubro’s offshore umbilicals testing in the Middle East, according to a July 8 news release.

JDR said it will test 14 umbilical cables for offshore platforms in the Middle East.

The work includes testing and monitoring critical hydraulic and electrical control systems. This includes pre-deployment testing, monitoring during lay operations and integration testing. Offshore technicians, equipment and technical support will also be provided to ensure the umbilicals are properly monitored during the installation and integration phases, the company said in the release.

Hart Energy Staff and Reuters contributed to this report.

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