碳捕获和储存

住友商事与阿联酋生产商签署 CCS 项目谅解备忘录

东京正在寻求与阿联酋建立合作伙伴关系,利用其技术生产清洁能源,然后出口回日本。

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沙迦市位于阿联酋沙迦酋长国。来源:梦想时光

住友商事中东子公司与沙迦国家石油公司(SNOC)签署了一份谅解备忘录,共同研究在沙迦酋长国开发碳捕获和封存(CCS)项目的可行性。

根据住友集团 7 月 25 日发布的新闻声明,该项目将从沙迦和邻近酋长国的工业排放源捕获 CO 2,​​并将其储存在 SNOC 拥有和运营的陆上成熟气田中。

该气田潜在封存能力超过数亿吨CO 2,​​且位于多个大型工业CO 2源(包括发电厂)附近。

可行性研究将包括技术经济分析,以评估日本与碳捕获、运输和储存相关的技术的适用性、商业模式的确定以及监管框架的评估。

住友商事一直在寻找合作伙伴,利用日本技术在全球开发 CCS 项目,而阿联酋主要天然气、凝析油和液化石油气生产商 SNOC 则寻求重新利用其在沙迦的成熟气藏。

待评估的概念之一是将 CCS 作为一项服务提供给 CO 2排放者和/或产生和交易碳信用额(包括碳清除信用额),旨在建立一个以沙迦为中心的未来大型 CCS 中心但服务于阿联酋各地的工业及其政府的 2050 年净零排放目标。

日本寻求清洁燃料进口

该谅解备忘录是在阿联酋经济部于 7 月 17 日举办的“AE-日本商业论坛”期间签署的,日本首相岸田文雄 (Fumio Kishida) 和阿联酋航空董事总经理谢赫·哈米德·本·扎耶德·阿勒纳哈扬 (Sheikh Hamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan) 殿下出席了此次论坛。阿布扎比投资局。

日本首相在 7 月访问沙特阿拉伯、阿联酋和卡塔尔期间,推广了多种能源转型技术,其中包括日本可以将其作为清洁燃料进口回国内的氢和氨技术。 

为了实现经济多元化,摆脱对化石燃料的依赖,日本正在海湾国家推广其绿色技术,这些国家正在寻求从世界上最大的石油生产国之一转型为全球清洁能源中心。

“我们很高兴与 SNOC 合作开发北阿联酋的 CCS 价值链。我们相信 CCS 在中东地区具有巨大潜力,因为它是实现能源转型的关键技术。”Hajime Mori,住友商事中东 FZE 董事总经理在签字仪式上表示。

SNOC 首席执行官哈特姆·阿尔·莫萨 (Hatem Al Mosa) 指出,可行性研究将涉及“与行业领导者、环境组织和监管机构”的合作,因为 SNOC 力求实现到 2032 年在其自身运营中实现净零排放的目标。

原文链接/jpt
Carbon capture and storage

Sumitomo and UAE Producer Ink MOU for CCS Project

Tokyo is seeking partnerships in the UAE to leverage its technologies to produce clean energy for export back to Japan.

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Sharjah City in UAE's Emirate of Sharjah. Source: Dreamstime

Sumitomo Corporation’s Middle East subsidiary has signed a memorandum of understanding with the Sharjah National Oil Corporation (SNOC) to jointly study the feasibility of developing a carbon capture and storage (CCS) project in the Emirate of Sharjah.

The project would capture CO2 from industrial emitters in Sharjah and neighboring emirates for storage in an onshore mature gas field that SNOC owns and operates, according to a Sumitomo press statement issued on 25 July.

The gas field in question has a potential storage capacity exceeding several hundred million tons of CO2 and is located near multiple large-scale industrial CO2 sources, including power plants.

The feasibility study would include a techno-economic analysis to assess the applicability of Japanese technologies relevant to carbon capture, transport and storage, identification of business models, and assessment of regulatory frameworks.

Sumitomo has been on the hunt for partners to develop CCS projects globally using Japanese technologies while SNOC, a major natural gas, condensate, and LPG producer in the UAE, has sought to repurpose its mature gas reservoirs in Sharjah.

One of the concepts to be assessed would be to offer CCS as a service to CO2 emitters and/or to generate and trade carbon credits (including carbon-removal credits), with intent to establish a future large-scale CCS hub centered in Sharjah but serving industries throughout the UAE and its government’s net-zero 2050 ambitions.

Japan Seeks Clean Fuel Imports

The MOU was signed during the “UAE-Japan Business Forum," organized by the Ministry of Economy of the UAE on 17 July in the presence of Japan’s Prime Minister Fumio Kishida and H.H. Sheikh Hamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, managing director of the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority.

During his trip to Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and Qatar in July, Japan’s prime minister promoted a variety of technologies for energy transition, including those for hydrogen and ammonia which Tokyo could import back home as cleaner fuels. 

In aiming to diversify its economy away from fossil fuels, Japan is promoting its green technology in the Gulf countries which are seeking their own transformation from one of the world's biggest oil producers into a global clean energy hub.

"We are delighted to cooperate on the development of a CCS value chain in the Northern Emirates with SNOC. We believe there is big potential for CCS in the Middle East, as it is a key technology to materialize energy transition,” Hajime Mori, managing director of Sumitomo Corporation Middle East FZE, said during the signing.

SNOC’s CEO Hatem Al Mosa noted that the feasibility study will involve collaboration “with industry leaders, environmental organizations, and regulators” as SNOC seeks to pursue its goal of reaching net zero in its own operations by 2032.