88 Energy 在阿拉斯加 Phoenix 项目的 Hickory-1 井中发现第二个轻质油

2024 年 4 月 16 日

(WO) “88 Energy Limited 在阿拉斯加北坡凤凰项目的 Hickory-1 井中发现了第二个轻质油。

来源:88能源

SMD-B流量测试结果。 SMD-B 储层中 20 英尺的射孔层段通过包含 226,967 磅支撑剂体积的单裂缝阶段进行增产。在整个测试期间,利用氮气提升对该井进行了总共 84 小时的清理和流动。回流期间的平均流体流速约为 445 bpd,节流孔尺寸范围为 8/64 至 33/64。

SMD-B 测试的峰值估计流量约为 50 bopd。整个回流期间的含油量各不相同,最高含油量达到 10%。最初石油到达地面后,该井的平均含油量为 4%,在 16 小时内观察到的瞬时产量随着井的清理而变化。测试结束时,约 70% 的增产液已被回收,此时水盐度测量表明增产液仍在回收中,井仍在清理中。一旦增产液完全回收,预计减产情况将会改善。 

回收了多个油样,测得的油样比重在 38.5 至 39.5 API 之间,代表轻质原油。   

重要的是,SMD-B 区域的石油流到地表时几乎没有或没有可测量的气体,这表明 GoR 生产率较低。 USFS 和 SMD 测试期间收集的加压油样将被运送到实验室进行进一步分析。

SMD-B流量测试的结束为下一步提供了足够的信息,记录的数据将有助于88E在凤凰计划下一阶段的推进中优化和设计流程。

Hickory-1 流量测试释放了凤凰计划更广泛的潜力。在 Hickory-1 的 SMD-B 和 Upper SFS 水库上方进行了两次单独的成功流量测试。

在上部 SFS 储层中射孔了 20 英尺的间隔,然后通过 241,611 磅支撑剂体积的单裂缝阶段进行增产。该区域的峰值流速超过 70 bopd。

随着井的清理,整个返排期间的含油量不断增加,最高含油量达到 15%。一旦在自然回流期间断油,该井在自然回流期间的平均石油流量约为 42 bopd。  

USFS 区域在自然流动下将石油流至地表,而从相邻偏移井中的其他油藏回流仅在氮升力下生产。回收了多个油样,测得的油比重在 39.9 至 41.4 API(轻质原油)之间。

此外,正如规划阶段所预期的那样,在 USFS 测试期间还生产了一些 NGL。火炬线的样本和火炬中可见的黑烟证明了 NGL 的存在。 

鉴于 USFS 测试与相邻油井测试之间观察到的结果的一致性,该公司预计 NGL 的生产速度与相邻区域流量测试中观察到的速度相似。

一旦实验室完成流体特性研究,就有可能估计这些测试中未测量的 NGL 量。从历史上看,阿拉斯加北坡的液化天然气价格与轻质油价格相似或略低于轻质油价格,因此被认为非常有价值。  

远期计划。合资企业将 P&A Hickory-1 井,未来该地点的任何评估和/或开发活动将通过长水平生产井进行。预计该钻机和相关服务将在未来十天内离开现场。由于运营时间延长,预计流量测试的总成本约为 1450 万美元。

88 Energy 现在计划在超出电缆测井调查深度的距离进行测试后研究,包括表征储层流体的流体测试,以及确定储层特性的井下压力和温度数据分析。

然后,这些研究将被整合到现有的数据集和模型中,以完善每个油藏的评估和开发计划,预计 FEED 研究将于 2024 年下半年开始。

预计这些储层的开发将通过水平生产井进行,其他地方的许多类似生产井的流量是垂直井的数倍。此外,水平开发是阿拉斯加北坡的常见做法,康菲公司的 Alpine 和 Kuparuk 油田都采用了这种技术。

长水平生产井的生产率通常比直井测试的生产率高 6 至 12 倍,许多 Lower 48 类似井都证明了这一点。凤凰项目还受益于在一个开发项目中同时从多个油藏进行生产的能力。

Phoenix 项目的商业化方案将同时推进,包括外包给战略开发合作伙伴和/或鉴于邻近的基础设施优势(Hickory-1 位于道尔顿高速公路和 TAPS 旁边),进行早期的轻资本生产。

此外,该公司计划与独立地质顾问合作,以确保对 SMD 和 SFS 油藏的或有资源估算(补充之前宣布的 BFF 油藏的或有资源估算;请参阅 2023 年 11 月 6 日发布的 88E ASX 版本)。这些估算预计将于 2024 年第二季度完成。

与 Hickory-1 相关的其他信息。 Hickory-1 位于阿拉斯加北坡的国有土地上,毗邻道尔顿高速公路和横贯阿拉斯加管道,位于阿拉斯加石油和天然气租赁 ADL 392314 内。

88 Energy 持有该井约 75% 的工作权益,并且是运营商。该井于 2023 年 3 月开钻,钻探总深度为 10,650 英尺。在砂岩储层中发现了深度 7,700 至 10,500 之间的多个预期产层。 

88 Energy 报告称,2023 年 11 月,凤凰项目盆地扇 (BFF) 水库首次经独立认证的应急资源估算为 136 MMbbl 烃类液体(总最佳估算 (2C))和 628 BCF 天然气。

原文链接/worldoil

88 Energy makes second light oil discovery from Project Phoenix’s Hickory-1 well in Alaska

April 16, 2024

(WO) – 88 Energy Limited has made a second light oil discovery from its Hickory-1 well in Project Phoenix in Alaska’s North Slope.

Source: 88 Energy

SMD-B flow test results. A 20 ft perforated interval in the SMD-B reservoir was stimulated via a single fracture stage comprising 226,967 lbs of proppant volume. The well was cleaned-up and flowed for 84 hours in total, utilizing nitrogen lift throughout the entire test period. The average fluid flow rate over the duration of the flow back period was approximately 445 bpd, with choke sizes ranging from 8/64ths to 33/64ths.

The SMD-B test produced at a peak estimated flow rate of roughly 50 bopd. Oil cuts varied throughout the flow back period, reaching a maximum of 10% oil cut. The well produced at an average oil cut of 4% following initial oil to surface, with instantaneous rates observed during the 16hour period varying as the well cleaned up. Some 70% of stimulation fluid had been recovered at the conclusion of the test at which time water salinity measurements indicated that stimulation fluid was still being recovered and the well was still cleaning up. Oil cut would be expected to improve once stimulation fluid was fully recovered. 

Multiple oil samples were recovered, with measured oil gravities of between 38.5 to 39.5 API, representing a light crude oil.   

Importantly, the SMD-B zone flowed oil to surface with little to no measurable gas, representing a low GoR production rate.  Pressurized oil samples collected during both the USFS and SMD tests will be transported to laboratories for further analysis.

The SMD-B flow test was concluded with sufficient information for the next steps, and the data recorded will assist 88E in optimization and design processes in the next phase of advancement of Project Phoenix.

Hickory-1 flow test unlocks broader Project Phoenix potential. Two separate successful flow tests were conducted at Hickory-1, over the SMD-B and Upper SFS reservoirs.

A 20 ft interval was perforated in the Upper SFS reservoir which was then stimulated via a single fracture stage of 241,611 lbs proppant volume. The zone flowed at a peak flow rate of over 70 bopd.

Oil cuts increased throughout the flow back period as the well cleaned up, reaching a maximum of 15% oil cut. Once oil cut was established during the natural flow back period the well produced at an average oil flow rate of approximately 42 bopd during the natural flow back period.  

The USFS zone flowed oil to surface under natural flow, with flow back from other reservoirs in adjacent offset wells only producing under nitrogen lift. Multiple oil samples were recovered with measured oil gravities of between 39.9 to 41.4 API (a light crude oil).

Additionally, some NGLs were produced during the USFS test, as was anticipated in the planning phase. The presence of NGLs was demonstrated by samples from the flare line and by visible black smoke in the flare. 

The company anticipates NGLs produced to be at a similar rate to those observed during flow tests on adjacent acreage given the consistency of results observed between the USFS test and tests conducted on adjacent wells.

It may be possible to estimate the amount of NGLs that were not measured in these tests, once fluid characterization studies are completed in laboratory. Historically, NGLs prices on the North Slope of Alaska have been similar to, or slightly below, light oil prices and are therefore considered highly valuable.  

Forward plan. The Joint Venture will P&A the Hickory-1 well with any future appraisal and/or development activities at this location being via a long horizontal production well. The rig and associated services are expected to be off location within the next ten days. It is anticipated that the flow test will be concluded at an estimated cost of circa U14.5 million gross, due to the additional length of operations.

88 Energy now plans to undertake post-test studies, including fluid testing to characterize reservoir fluids, and downhole pressure and temperature data analysis to determine reservoir properties, at distances beyond the depth of investigation of the wireline logs.

These studies will then be integrated into existing data sets and models to refine appraisal and development plans for each reservoir, with pre-FEED studies expected to commence during 2H 2024.

Development of these reservoirs is anticipated to be via horizontal production wells, with numerous production analogues elsewhere demonstrating many multiple times the flow rates achieved from vertical wells. Additionally, horizontal developments are common practice on the North Slope of Alaska, with Conoco Philips’s Alpine and Kuparuk fields both utilizing this technique.

Production rates in long horizontal production wells are typically multiples of 6 to 12 times higher than tested in vertical wells, as evidenced in many Lower 48 analogues. Project Phoenix also benefits from the ability to produce from multiple reservoirs concurrently in a development.

Commercialization options for Project Phoenix are to be advanced in parallel, including farm-out to a strategic development partner and/or early, capital-lite production given proximate infrastructure advantages (Hickory-1 is located right next to the Dalton Highway and TAPS).

In addition, the company plans to work with independent geological consultants to secure a Contingent Resource estimate over the SMD and SFS reservoirs (complementing the previously announced Contingent Resource estimate over the BFF reservoir; refer 88E ASX release dated 6 November 2023). Completion of these estimates is expected during Q2 2024.

Additional information related to Hickory-1. Hickory-1 is in State lands on the North Slope of Alaska, adjacent to the Dalton Highway and Trans Alaska Pipeline, within Alaskan Oil and Gas lease ADL 392314.

88 Energy holds a ~75% working interest in the well and is operator. The well spudded in March 2023 and was drilled to a Total Depth of 10,650 ft. Multiple prospective pay zones in sandstone reservoir between depths 7,700 and 10,500 were identified. 

88 Energy reported a maiden, independently certified Contingent Resource estimate of 136 MMbbl of hydrocarbon liquids (gross best estimate (2C)) and 628 BCF of gas, for the Basin Floor Fan (BFF) reservoir in Project Phoenix in Nov. 2023.