沙特阿美利润创历史新高 1,611 亿美元

勘探与生产

沙特阿美2022年全年净利润达到创纪录的1611亿美元,较2021年增长46.5%,创下石油和天然气公司有史以来最高的年度利润记录

这一业绩是阿美公司作为上市公司最高的年度利润,其基础是原油价格走强,2022年2月俄罗斯入侵乌克兰后价格飙升,销量增加,炼油产品利润率提高,而该公司继续加强其石油和天然气生产能力及其下游产品组合,以满足预期的未来需求。

2022年的资本支出也大幅上升至376亿美元,较2021年增长18%。阿美公司预计2023年的资本支出将约为450亿美元至550亿美元,其中包括外部投资,资本支出将持续增加,直到本世纪中叶左右。

沙特阿美宣布第四季度股息为 195 亿美元,将于 2023 年第一季度支付。 

阿美公司总裁兼首席执行官阿明·H·纳赛尔 (Amin H. Nasser) 表示:“随着全球需求增加导致油价走强,阿美公司在 2022 年实现了创纪录的财务业绩。” 我们还继续关注我们的长期战略,建设整个价值链的能力和能力,以解决能源安全和可持续性问题。

“鉴于我们预计石油和天然气在可预见的未来仍将至关重要,因此我们行业 投资不足的风险是真实存在的 ,包括导致能源价格上涨。为了充分利用我们独特的规模优势并成为全球解决方案的一部分,阿美公司启动了其历史上最大的资本支出计划,去年我们的资本支出增长了 18.0%,达到 376 亿美元。

“我们的重点不仅是扩大石油、天然气和化学品的生产,而且还投资于新的低碳技术,这些技术有可能 在我们自己的运营中以及为我们产品的最终用户实现额外的减排。” 

2022年,阿美公司的平均碳氢化合物产量为每天1,360万桶油当量(mmboed),其中包括每天1,150万桶(mmbpd)液体总量。该公司正在继续执行政府的任务,到 2027 年将其原油最大产能提高到 1300 万桶/日。

沙特阿美的利润使埃克森美孚的 560 亿美元、壳牌的 399 亿美元、雪佛龙的 365 亿美元和英国石油公司的 277 亿美元等其他大型石油公司最近公布的利润相形见绌,并因气候变化而招致了一些方面的强烈批评改变担忧。

原文链接/oilreviewmiddleeast

Aramco posts record profits of US$161.1bn

Exploration & Production

Aramco has posted a record net income of US$161.1bn in its full year 2022 results, up 46.5% on the 2021 figure and representing the largest annual profit ever recorded by an oil and gas company

The results, Aramco’s highest annual profits as a listed company, were underpinned by stronger crude oil prices, with prices spiking following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, higher volumes sold and improved margins for refined products, while the company continues to strengthen its oil and gas production capacity, as well as its downstream portfolio, to meet anticipated future demand.

Capital expenditure in 2022 also rose sharply to US$37.6bn, an increase of 18% from 2021. Aramco expects 2023 capital expenditure to be approximately US$45bn to US$55bn including external investments, with capex increasing until around the middle of the decade.

Aramco declared a dividend of US$19.5bn for the fourth quarter, to be paid in Q1 2023. 

Aramco president & CEO Amin H. Nasser, said, “Aramco delivered record financial performance in 2022, as oil prices strengthened due to increased demand around the world. We also continued to focus on our long-term strategy, building both capacity and capability across the value chain with the aim of addressing energy security and sustainability.

“Given that we anticipate oil and gas will remain essential for the foreseeable future, the risks of underinvestment in our industry are real  including contributing to higher energy prices. To leverage our unique advantages at scale and be part of the global solution, Aramco has embarked on the largest capital spending programme in its history, and last year our capex rose by 18.0% to reach $37.6bn.

“Our focus is not only on expanding oil, gas and chemicals production, but also investing in new lower-carbon technologies with potential to achieve additional emission reductions  in our own operations and for end users of our products.”

In 2022, Aramco’s average hydrocarbon production was 13.6mn barrels of oil equivalent per day (mmboed), including 11.5mn barrels per day (mmbpd) of total liquids. The company is proceeding with implementing the Government’s mandate to increase its crude oil maximum production capacity to 13 mn bpd by 2027.

The Aramco profits dwarf other recently-declared profits of majors such as Exxon’s US$56bn, Shell’s $39.9bn, Chevron’s US$36.5bn and BP’s US$27.7bn, and have attracted strong criticism from some quarters given climate change concerns.