勘探与生产要点:2025年8月4日

以下是最新 E&P 新闻摘要,包括 BP 在美国湾的三口井海底项目首次产出石油。

英国石油公司8 月 4 日表示,该公司已开始在美国湾的 Argos 西南延伸海底项目生产石油,扩大了 1998 年发现的 Mad Dog 油田的覆盖范围。

预计这三口井的海底回接将使现有Argos平台的年均总峰值产量增加2万桶油当量/日,该平台是BP在墨西哥湾Mad Dog 2项目的核心。BP表示,除了这三口井外,该项目还包括一个位于Argos西南约5英里的新钻井中心。

“Grgos”扩建项目展示了 BP 如何能够快速、安全、高效地将新油田推向市场,”BP 生产与运营执行副总裁 Gordon Birrell 表示,“我们能够以创纪录的速度从资源发现到首次产油,这凸显了我们对提升股东价值的不懈追求。”

该项目提前完工,仅用时约25个月,创下了公司纪录。它是BP在墨西哥湾地区三个主要深水扩建和新建项目中的第一个。BP表示,其目标是到2030年将其在墨西哥湾地区的产能提高约40万桶油当量/天。

其他项目包括亚特兰蒂斯钻井中心 1 号扩建项目,计划于 2026 年启动,将峰值产量提高约 15,000 桶油当量/天;以及亚特兰蒂斯主要设施扩建项目,计划于 2027 年开始进一步提高产量。

英国石油公司持有Argos油田60.5%的作业权益,是其运营商。其合作伙伴包括伍德赛德能源公司(持股23.9%)和雪佛龙旗下加州联合石油公司(持股15.6%)。

以下是一些全球 E&P 新闻的汇编。

勘探

中国石化页岩油田探明石油储量达1.47亿桶

(路透社) 中国石化7月 31 日称,中国政府已核实该公司在中国西南部运营的新页岩油气储量为 2010 万吨,即 1.47 亿桶。

中石化在一份声明中表示,自然资源部还核证了重庆市复兴气田天然气地质储量123.5亿立方米。

复兴号发现位于四川盆地东南缘,随着2021年第一口探井成功钻探,标志着传统富含天然气区页岩油勘探取得突破。

中石化表示,将在对地质的新认识和技术改进的基础上,进一步扩大对四川盆地类似矿床的勘探和评估。

中国石化是中国首个大型商业页岩气田的运营商,近年来一直在扩大页岩油的勘探和生产。

除复兴页岩油田外,中石化还开发了另外两个页岩油田:位于渤海湾盆地济阳洼地的新兴页岩油田和位于中国东部苏北盆地的溱潼页岩油田。这两个页岩油田的总地质储量为13亿桶。

尽管页岩油资源潜力巨大,但它仍然是地质条件最差、勘探和生产成本最高的石油类型之一,产量仍然微乎其微。

中石化去年生产了70.5万吨(约合515万桶)页岩油。该公司的目标是到2030年实现年产量200万吨(约合4万桶/天)的目标,这将不到全国石油总产量的1%。

英国石油公司发现25年来最大的油气储量

英国石油公司 8 月 4 日宣布,在巴西近海布梅兰格深水油田发现了石油和天然气,这是该公司 25 年来最大的发现。

英国石油公司在新闻稿中表示,该勘探井位于储量丰富的桑托斯盆地,总深度为5855米,在面积超过300平方公里的优质盐下碳酸盐岩储层中发现了约500米厚的碳氢化合物柱。水深为2372米。

“对于我们的勘探团队来说,这是迄今为止意义非凡的一年,这又是一次成功,彰显了我们致力于发展上游业务的承诺,”BP生产与运营执行副总裁戈登·比雷尔(Gordon Birrell)表示,“巴西对BP来说是一个重要的国家,我们的目标是探索在该国建立材料和优势生产中心的潜力。”

这一发现正值这家超级巨头重新聚焦化石燃料,减少对可再生能源的投入之际。投资者的压力以及改善财务业绩的雄心壮志是这一战略转变的背后推手。

Bumerangue 是 BP 今年发现的第 10 个油田,BP 的目标是到 2030 年将其全球上游产量提升至 230 万桶油当量/天至 250 万桶油当量/天。

BP表示,目前将开始进行实验室分析,以进一步表征Bumerangue区块发现的储层和流体。预计该分析将为Bumerangue区块的潜力提供更多见解。经监管部门批准后,还将开展进一步的评估活动。

英国石油公司持有该区块100%的股份,Pré-Sal Petróleo SA是产量分成合同的管理者。

BP在2025年发现的其他油气包括特立尼达的Beryl和Frangipani油气、埃及的Fayoum 5和El King油气、美国湾的Far South油气、利比亚的Hasheem油气以及巴西的Alto de Cabo Frio Central油气。该公司还通过与埃尼公司各持股50%的合资公司Azule Energy在纳米比亚和安哥拉获得了油气发现。

油田开发

Azule 在安哥拉 Agogo 近海生产出第一批石油

埃尼公司 8 月 1 日表示,埃尼公司和英国石油公司的合资公司 Azule Energy 已从位于安哥拉近海下刚果盆地的Agogo FPSO船上流出石油。

阿戈戈综合西部枢纽开发项目投产是在项目最终投资决策达成约两年后。埃尼公司表示,该项目由阿戈戈和恩敦古油田组成,总储量约为4.5亿桶。预计峰值产量约为18万桶/日。所使用的浮式生产储油船(FPSO)还配备了碳捕获和储存装置。

Azule公司持有该项目36.84%的股份,并担任其运营商。其合作伙伴包括Sonangol E&P公司(持有36.84%的股份)和中石化国际(持有26.32%的股份)。

Strohm公司完成埃克森美孚圭亚那项目初始跨接器制造

热塑性复合材料管跨接器安装在海底深度超过 1,700 米的地方。
热塑性复合材料跨接管安装在深达1700多米的海底。(来源:Strohm)

热塑性复合管制造商Strohm已为埃克森美孚运营的圭亚那近海 Yellowtail 油田完成了 13 根水交替注气 TCP 跳线的制造。

该设备是 Strohm 公司按需跳线概念的一部分,该概念允许从管道输送卷轴中卷取多种长度的管道,在现场切割成各种长度,并由公司的现场服务组进行制造。

Strohm 美洲地区和全球现场服务集团副总裁 Gavin Leiper 表示:“埃克森美孚的首次跳线按需生产活动采用了大批量制造方法,证明 TCP 跳线现场制造具有根据安装进度要求灵活扩大或缩小规模的能力。”

该制造方法旨在降低成本并提高效率。

Strohm表示,首批两根TCP跳线已于7月完成垂直连接、压力测试,并安装至超过1700米深的海底。埃克森美孚的安装承包商已对跳线进行锁定和背封测试。


有关的

Permian Cubed:Ovintiv 通过 Cube Development 提高产量

CNX 降低尤蒂卡成本,瞄准马塞勒斯共同开发

雪佛龙二叠纪盆地石油产量达到100万桶

Surya 在西弗吉尼亚州重启农业生产

大陆资源公司在二叠纪巴奈特地区装袋


商业

ADNOC钻井公司获得8亿美元油田服务合同

根据 6 月 30 日的新闻稿,阿布扎比国家石油公司钻井公司获得了阿布扎比国家石油公司陆上部门授予的一份为期五年的油田服务合同,为常规油藏和致密油藏提供综合水力压裂服务。

该合同将于 2025 年第三季度开始生效,价值 8 亿美元。

该钻井公司表示,该合同的工作范围支持其加速阿联酋常规和致密油藏开发的目标。ADNOC钻井公司表示,其计划使用专有的压裂模拟软件、智能流体系统以及自动化泵送装置和混合系统。


有关的

Cortec 收购设备及服务用电源扼流圈

EnerMech 延长与 BP 特立尼达和多巴哥工厂的合同

Weatherford 被选中提供 Trion 管理压力钻井服务

油价疲软隐现,油田服务巨头前景蒙上阴影


技术

Oxford Flow 开始进行无杆控制阀的商业试验

流体控制设备专家Oxford Flow 公司于 7 月 31 日表示,已开始与阿布扎比国家石油公司在阿拉伯湾的上扎库姆和达斯岛油田对其 ES 无杆控制阀进行商业试验。

陆上和海上试点项目旨在验证该阀门消除逸散性排放的能力。牛津大学在新闻稿中表示,该阀门没有阀杆或外部执行器,消除了常见的故障点,降低了维护要求,并显著减少了占地面积。

该技术是阿布扎比国家石油公司首届脱碳技术挑战赛的决赛入围者。

Oxford Flow首席执行官Neil Poxon表示:“在阿布扎比国家石油公司(ADNOC)的脱碳技术挑战赛中获得表彰,是对这项技术及其与行业净零排放目标相关性的有力认可。泄漏阀门是一个主要的、经常被忽视的排放源。通过更换这些阀门,运营商可以在陆上和海上系统的脱碳方面取得快速、实质性的进展。阿布扎比国家石油公司(ADNOC)在实际运营中试用泄漏阀门,这是向前迈出的重要一步。”

远洋工程船同步获得自主检验更新

海洋干预二号船于 2000 年下水,用于地球物理和岩土工程勘察
海洋干预二号船于2000年下水,用于地球物理和岩土工程勘察。(来源:Oceaneering International)

该公司 7 月 30 日表示, Oceaneering International旗下的一艘海洋研究船已升级,可以同时执行自主调查作业。

Oceaneering 表示,海洋干预二号船于 2000 年下水,用于地球物理和岩土工程勘察;然而,2025 年的升级将使该船能够在自主水下航行器和拖曳地球物理勘察以及岩土工程采样之间转换,支持多学科勘察活动。

除了勘测系统升级外,该船还进行了后甲板和内部翻新,包括为无人水面航行器和自主水下航行器(AUV)安装发射和回收系统。其计算机机架室也进行了改装,集成了微软 Azure 云服务,用于数据处理和分析。

SLB推出自主日志记录平台

SLB推出了无需有线装置或有线电缆即可自主获取井下多个高保真测量数据的技术。

该公司于7月29日表示,OnWave自主测井平台旨在提高效率并实现地层评估测量的可靠采集。SLB表示,与传统的有线测井平台相比,该平台的部署时间不到一半。该公司表示,该平台无需SLB工作人员在现场即可采集井眼测量数据、进行数据质量检查并验证工具的定位和功能。

SLB 油藏性能总裁 Frederik Majkut 表示:“OnWave 平台标志着地层评估新时代的开始。通过简化井下高保真测量的收集方式,我们为客户提供了重要机遇,使他们能够将数据驱动的决策融入到油井生命周期(从勘探到生产和采收)的工作流程中。”

该技术已在多个盆地得到应用,包括中东和美国。SLB 表示,该平台将南德克萨斯州的着陆时间从数小时缩短至仅 27 分钟。

路透社对本报道亦有贡献。

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E&P Highlights: Aug. 4, 2025

Here’s a roundup of the latest E&P headlines, including first oil from BP’s three-well subsea project in the Gulf of America.

BP has started producing oil at the Argos Southwest Extension subsea project in the U.S. Gulf of America, the company said Aug. 4, extending the footprint of the Mad Dog Field discovered in 1998.

The three-well subsea tieback is expected to add 20,000 boe/d of gross peak annualized average production at the existing Argos platform, which is the centerpiece of BP’s Mad Dog 2 project in the Gulf. In addition to the three wells, the project included a new drill center about 5 miles southwest of Argos, BP said.

“Argos’ expansion project demonstrates how BP can swiftly bring new barrels to market safely and efficiently,” said Gordon Birrell, executive vice president of production and operations at BP. “Our ability to move from resource discovery to first oil at record pace underscores our relentless pursuit to grow shareholder value.”

The project, which was completed ahead of schedule in a record company time of approximately 25 months, is the first of three major deepwater expansion and newbuild projects BP is working on in the Gulf. BP said it aims to grow its production capacity in the Gulf by around 400,000 boe/d by 2030.

Other projects include the Atlantis Drill Center 1 expansion to add approximately 15,000 boe/d of peak production with planned startup in 2026 and the Atlantis Major Facility expansion to further lift production starting in 2027.

Holding a 60.5% working interest, BP is the operator of Argos. Partners are Woodside Energy with a 23.9% stake and Chevron affiliate Union Oil Co. of California with a 15.6% stake.

Below is a compilation of some global E&P news.

Exploration

China Certifies 147MMbbl of Oil Reserves in Sinopec Shale Field

(Reuters) China’s Sinopec Corp. said on July 31 the Chinese government has certified geological oil reserves of 20.1 MMmt, or 147 MMbbl, in a new shale play the company operates in southwest China.

The Ministry of Natural Resources also certified 12.35 Bcm of geological gas reserves in Fuxing Field, located in the municipality of Chongqing, Sinopec said in a statement.

The Fuxing discovery, located in the southeastern rim of the Sichuan basin and with the first successful exploration well drilled in 2021, marked a breakthrough in shale oil exploration in a traditionally gas-rich zone.

Sinopec said it would further expand exploration and evaluation of similar deposits in the Sichuan basin, building on a new understanding of the geology and improved technology.

Sinopec, which operates China’s first major commercial shale gas field, has in recent years been expanding exploration and production of shale oil.

Besides Fuxing, Sinopec has tapped two other shale oil plays, Xinxing in the Jiyang trough of the Bohai Bay basin and the Qintong field in the Subei basin in east China. Those two finds have combined geological reserves of 1.3 Bbbl.

Despite the huge resource potential, shale oil remains among the most geologically challenging and costly types of oil to explore and produce, and production remained miniscule.

Sinopec last year produced 705,000 mt, or 5.15 MMbbl, of shale oil. It is aiming for 2 MMton a year or 40,000 bbl/dof output by 2030, which would be less than 1% of total national oil production.

BP Makes Its Largest Oil, Gas Find in 25 Years

BP on Aug. 4 said it struck oil and gas at the deepwater Bumerangue prospect offshore Brazil, marking its largest discovery in 25 years.

Drilled in the prolific Santos Basin to a total depth of 5,855 m, the exploration well hit an estimated 500-m hydrocarbon column in a high-quality presalt carbonate reservoir with an areal extent of more than 300 sq km, BP said in a news release. The water depth was 2,372 m.

“This is another success in what has been an exceptional year so far for our exploration team, underscoring our commitment to growing our upstream,” said Gordon Birrell, executive vice president for production and operations at BP. “Brazil is an important country for BP, and our ambition is to explore the potential of establishing a material and advantaged production hub in the country.”

The discovery was made as the supermajor refocuses on fossil fuels and less on renewable energy. Investor pressure and ambitions to improve financial performance were behind the strategic shift.

Bumerangue is the 10th discovery for BP this year on its journey to boost its global upstream production to between 2.3 MMboe/d to 2.5 MMboe/d in 2030.

BP said it will now begin laboratory analysis to further characterize the reservoir and fluids discovered at Bumerangue. The analysis is expected to provide additional insight into the potential of the Bumerangue block. Subject to regulatory approval, additional appraisal activities will be carried out.

BP holds a 100% stake in the block. Pré-Sal Petróleo S.A. is the production sharing contract manager.

Other discoveries made by BP in 2025 include Beryl and Frangipani in Trinidad, Fayoum 5 and El King in Egypt, Far South in the Gulf of America, Hasheem in Libya and Alto de Cabo Frio Central in Brazil. The company has also made discoveries in Namibia and Angola through Azule Energy, a 50:50 joint venture with Eni.

Field Development

Azule Produces First Oil at Agogo Offshore Angola

Azule Energy, the joint venture company between Eni and BP, has flowed oil from the Agogo FPSO vessel in the lower Congo Basin offshore Angola, Eni said Aug. 1.

The start of production from the Agogo Integrated West Hub development came about two years after a final investment decision was reached for the project. The development, which comprises the Agogo and Ndungu fields, has combined reserves of approximately 450 MMbbl, Eni said. Peak production is expected to be around 180,000 bbl/d. The FPSO used also has a carbon capture and storage unit onboard.

Azule has a 36.84% stake in the project and is operator. Partners are Sonangol E&P, which also holds a 36.84% stake, and Sinopec International with a 26.32% stake.

Strohm Completes Initial Jumper Fabrication for ExxonMobil Project Off Guyana

A thermoplastic composite pipe jumper is installed subsea at depths of more than 1,700 m.
A thermoplastic composite pipe jumper is installed subsea at depths of more than 1,700 m. (Source: Strohm)

Thermoplastic composite pipe maker Strohm has completed fabrication of 13 water alternating gas injection TCP jumpers for Exxon Mobil-operated Yellowtail Field offshore Guyana.

The equipment is part of Strohm’s Jumper on Demand concept, which allows multiple pipe lengths to be spooled from a delivery reel of pipe, cut to various lengths onsite and fabricated by the company’s field service group.

“This first Jumper on Demand campaign for Exxon Mobil applies a high-volume fabrication method, proving that onsite fabrication of TCP jumpers has the flexibility to scale up or down as the installation schedule demands,” said Gavin Leiper, vice president of Strohm’s Americas region and global Field Services Group.

The fabrication method aims to lower costs and increase efficiency.

Strohm said the first two TCP jumpers were integrated with vertical connections, pressure tested and installed subsea at depths of more than 1,700 m in July. The jumpers were locked in and back seal tested by Exxon’s installation contractor.


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Surya Restarts Operations Across West Virginia Acreage

Continental Resources Bagging Barrels in Permian’s Barnett


Business

ADNOC Drilling Lands $800MM OFS Contract

ADNOC Drilling Co. was awarded a five-year oilfield services contract by ADNOC Onshore to provide integrated hydraulic fracturing services for conventional and tight reservoirs, according to a June 30 news release.

The contract, which begins in third-quarter 2025, was valued at $800 million.

The drilling company said the contract’s work scope supports its goal to accelerate conventional and tight reservoir development across the United Arab Emirates. ADNOC Drilling said it plans to use proprietary fracturing simulation software, intelligent fluid systems and automated pumping units and blending systems.


RELATED

Cortec Acquires Power Chokes For Equipment, Services Scale

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Weatherford Selected for Trion Managed Pressure Drilling Services

Looming Oil Price Weakness Clouds OFS Giants’ Outlook


Technology

Oxford Flow Begins Commercial Trial of Stemless Control Valve

Flow control equipment specialist Oxford Flow on July 31 said it has started commercial trials of its ES stemless control valve with ADNOC at the Upper Zakum and Das Island fields in the Arabian Gulf.

The onshore and offshore pilots aim to demonstrate the valve’s ability to eliminate fugitive emissions. The valve, which has no stem or external actuator, removes common failure points, reduces maintenance requirements and enables a significantly smaller footprint, Oxford said in a news release.

The technology was a finalist in ADNOC’s inaugural Decarbonization Technology Challenge.

“Receiving a commendation in ADNOC’s Decarbonization Technology Challenge was a strong endorsement of the technology and its relevance to the industry’s net zero ambitions,” said Oxford Flow CEO Neil Poxon. “Leaking valves are a major, often overlooked, source of emissions. By replacing them, operators can make fast, material progress in decarbonizing both onshore and offshore systems. It’s a significant step forward to now see ADNOC piloting the ES valve in live operations.”

Oceaneering Vessel Gets Simultaneous Autonomous Survey Update

The Ocean Intervention II vessel was launched in 2000 for geophysical and geotechnical surveys
The Ocean Intervention II vessel was launched in 2000 for geophysical and geotechnical surveys. (Source: Oceaneering International)

An oceanographic research vessel owned by Oceaneering International has been upgraded to perform simultaneous autonomous survey operations, the company said July 30.

The Ocean Intervention II vessel was launched in 2000 for geophysical and geotechnical surveys; however, upgrades throughout 2025 enable the vessel to transition between autonomous underwater vehicles and towed geophysical surveys, and geotechnical sampling, supporting multi-discipline survey campaigns, Oceaneering said.

In addition to survey system upgrades, the vessel underwent rear deck and interior refurbishments that include a launch and recovery system for uncrewed surface vehicles and AUVs. Its computer rack room was also retrofitted with Microsoft Azure Cloud services integrated for data processing and analysis.

SLB Unveils Autonomous Logging Platform

SLB has launched technology that autonomously acquires multiple, high-fidelity measurements downhole without a wireline unit or wireline cable.

The company on July 29 said the OnWave autonomous logging platform is designed to improve efficiency and enable reliable acquisition of formation evaluation measurements. SLB said the platform’s design takes less than half the time to deploy compared with conventional wireline platforms. The platform can acquire borehole measurements, conduct data quality checks and verify tool positioning and functionality without an SLB crew onsite, the company said.

“The OnWave platform marks the beginning of a new era in formation evaluation,” said Frederik Majkut, president of reservoir performance at SLB. “By streamlining how we gather high-fidelity measurements downhole, we are opening up key opportunities for our customers to integrate data-driven decision making into their workflows across the well life cycle—from exploration through to production and recovery.”

The technology has been deployed in several basins, including in the Middle East and the U.S. SLB said the platform reduced the landing time to total depth of the well from hours to just 27 minutes in South Texas.

Reuters contributed to this report.

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