Welchau-1 生产测试更新

来源:www.gulfoilandgas.com 2024 年 11 月 13 日,地点:欧洲

MCF Energy Ltd.(“MCF”、“MCF Energy”或“公司”)欣然告知,位于上奥地利州 ADX-AT-II 许可区的 Welchau-1 井的流量测试准备工作正在按计划进行。

自 RED Drilling & Services W-102 修井机(修井机)及其辅助设备于 2024 年 11 月 4 日和 5 日投入使用以来,修井机已在 Welchau-1 井上安装完毕,地面测试设备和材料也已调动到井场。参见图 1 和图 2。计划中的方案是从两个主要储层开始测试 450 米的碳氢化合物显示,即较深的 Steinalm 地层,然后是较浅的 Reifling 地层。

已在井中运行完井组件(油管、封隔器和穿孔系统),当前的操作包括正在进行的完井工作,以准备进行流量测试。正在安装和装配流量测试设施,其中包括测试分离器、必要的管道和生产储罐。Steinalm

地层的流量测试将在井穿孔、流量测试设施装配、设施压力测试和功能测试后约一周内开始。

测试计划
环保许可适用于持续(24 小时)流量测试操作,直至 2025 年 3 月 31 日。这为公司提供了充足的时间来开展广泛的测试计划。这种详细的流量测试是整个行业确定储层孔隙度和渗透率的关键和典型方法,碳酸盐储层通常高度依赖于裂缝。

已经制定了测试计划,重点是以下目标:


确定主要储层中存在的储层流体类型;
确定主要储层的流动能力;以及
确定储层的储量潜力。

计划中的项目包括对总共四个主要储层中的两个进行测试,从较深的 Steinalm 地层开始,然后是较浅的 Reifling 地层。对于每次测试,都会计划多个流动期和关闭期,以确定井下仪表的压力响应。将监测井性能以确定钻井和固井可能造成的储层损害。在每次测试中,如果有必要,可以对井进行刺激,以提高井性能。测试期间的数据收集将包括流量测量、地面和井下压力测量以及地面和井下采样。仅 Steinalm 地层的预计测试计划持续时间就为 6 到 10 周。


如果达到良好的流动性能,Steinalm 测试可以延长以获得更长期的流动数据。用于 Welchau-1 测试计划的修井机之前曾在 ADX 的维也纳盆地油田使用,后来用于完成成功的 Anshof-2A 石油评估井。加上设备和人员的其他协同效应,继续使用修井机使公司能够灵活地改变计划,而不会显着增加成本。

背景
Welchau-1 井在 450 米间隔内发现了碳氢化合物显示,与三个主要碳酸盐储层相交,这些储层被认为有望进行测试和持续评估。在运行和固结 7 英寸套管后,该井于 2024 年 3 月 28 日暂停进行未来评估。暂停作业以遵守环境许可证的条件,将钻井和测试作业限制在奥地利冬季,即 2023 年 10 月 1 日至 2024 年 3 月 31 日。

在钻井和评估阶段从井中恢复的数据包括碳氢化合物显示、井筒流入、钻井泥浆损失、地层岩屑、岩石物理井眼记录数据、地层流体采样和地层取芯。这些数据已用于评估 Welchau 发现的潜力并设计计划的测试程序。2024

年 9 月 26 日,该公司宣布在 Welchau 发现的碳氢化合物很可能是高重力(43.6° API)轻质油和相关气体,而不是钻井前预测的富含液体的气体发现。

韦尔查乌-1 附近的其他勘探潜力
MCF Energy 指出,在附近和更北的 Rossberg 引线处有勘探潜力,而且韦尔查乌更深的储层中还有勘探潜力,这些储层位于井总深度 (TD) (1733 米) 的 7 英寸套管下方,尚未钻探。下图 3 显示了相应的地质横截面。

韦尔查乌投资区的经济参与
MCF 已与 ADX 签订了能源投资协议,以资助韦尔查乌-1 井成本的 50%,最高成本上限为 510 万欧元,以获得韦尔查乌投资区 25% 的经济利益,该投资区是 ADX Energy Ltds 在上奥地利州的 ADX-AT-II 许可证的一部分。韦尔查乌投资区包含韦尔查乌发现井和其他新兴石油和天然气前景。MCF 已履行其对 ADX 的资金和收益义务,并持有韦尔查乌投资区 25% 的经济利益,MCF 有义务支付 25%持续的油井成本。

MCF Energy 首席执行官兼董事 James Hill 表示:“我们将继续推进奥地利韦尔豪的测试计划。我非常乐观地认为,这一发现将为奥地利提供大量资源,并提高该国的能源安全。随着这些项目的推进,我们预计在未来几个月内将提供许多更新信息。”

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原文链接/GulfOilandGas

Welchau-1 Production Testing Update

Source: www.gulfoilandgas.com 11/13/2024, Location: Europe

MCF Energy Ltd. ("MCF", "MCF Energy" or the "Company") is pleased to advise that preparations for flow testing the Welchau-1 well, located in the ADX-AT-II licence in Upper Austria, are progressing as planned.

Since mobilization of the RED Drilling & Services W-102 workover rig (Workover Rig), together with ancillary equipment on the 4th and 5th of November 2024, the Workover Rig has been set up on the Welchau-1 well and surface testing equipment as well as materials have been mobilized to the well site. See Figures 1 and 2. The planned program is to test the 450 metres of hydrocarbon shows starting with the two major reservoirs, the deeper Steinalm and then the shallower Reifling formation.

A well completion assembly has been run in the well (tubing, packer and perforating system) and current operations include ongoing well completion work in preparation for flow testing as well. Flow testing facilities are being installed and rigged up, which includes a test separator, the necessary pipework and production storage tanks.

Flow testing of the Steinalm formation will commence in approximately one week after well perforation as well as flow testing facilities rig up, pressure testing of facilities and function testing.

Testing Program
The Environmental Clearance is for continuous (24-hour) flow testing operations up to March 31, 2025. This allows provides the Company with ample time to carry out an extensive testing program. This detailed flow testing is key and typical method industry wide for determining reservoir porosities and permeabilities carbonates reservoirs which are often highly dependent on fractures.

A testing program has been developed focussing on the following objectives:


Determine reservoir fluid type present in key reservoirs;
Determine the flow capacity in key reservoirs; and
Determine the reserves potential of the reservoirs.

The planned program includes the testing of the two major reservoirs of a total of four, starting with the deeper Steinalm formation and then the shallower Reifling Formation. For each test, a number of flow periods and shut in periods are planned to determine the pressure response with down hole gauges. Well performance will be monitored to determine the potential reservoir damage from drilling and cementing of the well. In each test the well may be stimulated, if necessary, to enhance well performance. Data collection during testing will include flow measurement, surface and down hole pressure measurement as well as both surface and down hole sampling. The expected testing program duration for the Steinalm Formation alone is between 6 to 10 weeks.


If good flow performance is achieved, the Steinalm test may be extended to obtain longer term flow data. The work over rig used for the Welchau-1 test program was previously utilised at ADX' Vienna Basin Fields and then for the completion of the successful oil Anshof-2A oil appraisal well. Together with other synergies for equipment and personnel, continued access to the work over rig gives the Company the operational flexibility to vary the program without a significant increase in costs.

Background
The Welchau-1 well encountered hydrocarbon shows over a 450-metre interval intersecting three primary carbonate reservoirs that are considered promising for testing and ongoing appraisal. The well was suspended for future evaluation on March 28, 2024 after running and cementing 7-inch casing. Operations were suspended to comply with the conditions of environmental permits limiting drilling and testing operations to the Austrian winter months from October 1, 2023 to March 31, 2024.

Data recovered from the well during the drilling and evaluation phase included hydrocarbon shows, wellbore inflows, drilling mud losses, formation cuttings, petrophysical borehole log data, formation fluid sampling and formation coring. This data has been used to assess the potential of the Welchau discovery and design the planned test program.

On September 26, 2024, the Company announced that the hydrocarbons discovered at Welchau are likely to be a high gravity (43.6° API) light oil with associated gas rather than a liquids-rich gas discovery as it was predicted prior to drilling.

Other Exploration Potential Near Welchau-1
MCF Energy notes that there is exploration potential at the nearby and further north Rossberg lead, as well as the deeper potential at Welchau in reservoirs below the 7" casing at the well's total depth (TD) (1733 metres) that have yet to be drilled. Figure 3 below shows a corresponding geological cross section.

Economic Participation in the Welchau Investment Area
MCF has executed an Energy Investment Agreement with ADX to fund 50% of Welchau-1 well costs up to a well cost cap of EUR 5.1 million to earn a 25% economic interest in the Welchau Investment Area, which is part of ADX Energy Ltds ADX-AT-II licence in Upper Austria. The Welchau Investment Area contains the Welchau discovery well and other emerging oil and gas prospects. MCF has met its funding and earning obligations to ADX and it holds a 25% economic interest in the Welchau Investment Area with MCF obliged to pay 25% of ongoing well costs.

James Hill, CEO and Director of MCF Energy, stated, "We continue to move forward with the testing program at Welchau in Austria. I am very optimistic that this discovery could provide significant resources to Austria and increase the countries energy security. We expect to be providing many updates in the coming months as these projects proceed."

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