英力士提议在英国开发页岩气试验场

英力士将在英国开发一个页岩气试验场,向英国政府展示水力压裂是从俄罗斯进口天然气的一种安全且本地的替代方案。

路透社

化学品和能源巨头英力士 (INEOS) 已提出在英国开发一个页岩气试验场,以向政府证明水力压裂开采可以安全进行。

这一提议是在英国重新评估其能源政策之际提出的。4月7日,政府制定了扩大核电和海上风电的计划,作为加强能源独立新战略的一部分。

它还下令一份有关页岩气水力压裂的专家报告,称鉴于俄罗斯入侵乌克兰加剧了石油和天然气价格飙升,所有能源供应方案都应该摆在桌面上。

英力士创始人兼董事长吉姆·拉特克利夫表示:“国内页岩气可以使我们在 10 年内实现自给自足,我们也需要重新审视这一点。”

水力压裂工艺涉及通过在高压下用水和化学物质分解岩石来提取天然气,这一工艺遭到了环保人士的强烈反对,他们认为这与英国到 2050 年实现净零碳排放的承诺相矛盾。


有关的:

英国订购了水力压裂报告,称所有选项都在考虑之中


英国于 2019 年暂停了水力压裂,英力士表示,此举忽视了美国证明其安全性的证据。

该公司表示,已致函英国政府,提出开发一个试验场,以减轻对水力压裂的担忧,并表明该技术可以安全管理。

“我们很乐意邀请​​政府检查员来监督我们的工作,”拉特克利夫说。“如果在任何阶段,科学表明存在问题,我们就会停下来并修复该地点。

“但如果正如我们所认为的那样,事实恰恰相反,我们会要求政府再次关注页岩气,这将使英国能够从自己的资源中受益,大幅降低能源成本并确保我们的长期能源独立。”

原文链接/hartenergy

INEOS Offers to Develop Test Shale Gas Site in Britain

INEOS will develop a test shale gas site in the U.K. to show the British government that fracking is a safe and local alternative to importing gas from Russia.

Reuters

Chemicals and energy giant INEOS has offered to develop a shale gas test site in Britain to demonstrate to the government that extraction by fracking can be performed safely.

The offer comes as Britain re-evaluates its energy policies. On April 7, the government set out plans to expand nuclear and offshore wind power as part of a new strategy to bolster energy independence.

It has also ordered an expert report on shale gas fracking, saying that all energy supply options should be on the table in light of soaring oil and gas prices exacerbated by Russia's invasion of Ukraine.

"Shale gas from home could make us self-sufficient in 10 years, and we need to re-examine this, too," said Jim Ratcliffe, INEOS founder and chairman.

The fracking process, which involves extracting gas from rocks by breaking them up with water and chemicals at high pressure, is fiercely opposed by environmentalists who say it is at odds with Britain's commitment to reach net zero carbon emissions by 2050.


RELATED:

UK Orders Fracking Report, Says All Options on the Table


Britain imposed a moratorium on fracking in 2019, which INEOS said ignored U.S. evidence of its safety.

The company said that it had written to the British government to offer to develop a test site to allay concerns over fracking and show that the technology can be managed safely.

"We will happily invite government inspectors to monitor what we do," said Ratcliffe. "If, at any stage, the science shows there are problems, we will stop and make good the site.

"But if, as we believe, the opposite is true, we would ask that the government looks again at shale gas, which would allow the U.K. to benefit from its own resources, massively reduce the cost of energy and ensure our long-term energy independence."