TotalEnergies 在纳米比亚近海开展高影响力勘探钻探作业

勘探与生产

法国能源巨头道达尔能源公司已开始在纳米比亚海岸储量丰富的奥兰治盆地一口勘探井进行钻探活动,该井靠近之前发现的轻质石油,钻井活动由北方海洋公司所有、Odfjell Drilling 管理。

深海米拉钻机;来源:Odfjell 钻井公司

Deepsea Mira 钻井平台 自 2022 年 12 月以来一直与道达尔能源公司签订多国钻井合同 ,并于 2023 年底与这家法国石油巨头签订了第一次续约协议 ,随后又为 一口井续约,并增加了一个钻井选项。去年,该钻井平台 在纳米比亚近海作业, 评估  Venus 轻质油的发现。

随着通过 Venus-1X ST、Venus-1A、Venus-2A 和 Mangetti-1X 评估井的钻探和测试对巨型 Venus 轻质油藏的评估完成,第一个开发区域的进展正在加快,第一阶段开发方案预计将于 2025 年底完成。      

2024 年,公司实施了两项 3D 地震采集计划,预计将使 2913B 和 2912 区块许可区域的大部分区域被 3D 地震覆盖,从而有可能通过后续高影响力勘探钻探发现大量额外资源。10 月 20 日,TotalEnergies 恢复了 2913B 区块的勘探钻探,并开钻了Tamboti-1X勘探井,该井的储量目标为 10 亿桶。

钻探活动由 Odfjell Drilling 管理的 DeepSea Mira 钻井平台进行,该钻井平台位于 Venus 沉积区北部,靠近Mangetti-1X发现区。这是一艘增强型和扩展型 CS 60 E 恶劣环境设计半潜式钻井平台,由韩国现代重工交付。 

这些钻探作业在 Saipem 的Santorini钻探船开始进行Galp 在 Orange Basin 的第二次勘探和评估项目之前就开始了,在第一次活动期间,Galp 在纳米比亚海岸 PEL 83 许可证范围内发现了石油,接近壳牌和道达尔能源发现的油田。

Westmount Energy董事长Gerard Walsh表示: “我们的投资公司Africa Oil Corp. (AOC)宣布已在 2913B 区块重新开始勘探钻探,在巨型 Venus 储量区北部的Tamboti -1X 发现了一个 10 亿桶的储量,并且可能在 Venus 南部进行后续钻探,这是个好消息。”Walsh 的投资公司 Africa Oil Corp. (AOC) 持有 Impact Oil & Gas 32.4% 的股份。

“这证实了我们的观点,即 Orange 盆地是一个新兴的、富产的碳氢化合物区,而 2913B 和 2912 区块包含一个潜在资源库,有可能为 Venus 和 Mangetti 已经发现的资源带来重大补充。此次勘探钻探与 Venus 第一阶段开发计划的进展同时进行,该计划预计将于 2025 年底完成。”

在 AOC 的 Impact与 TotalEnergies 完成 2912 和 2913B 区块权益的转让后,该公司获得了约 9900 万美元的现金支付(回购成本),并保留了每个区块 9.5% 的权益。该公司通过第一批石油的销售收益,完全“借贷”承担所有剩余的勘探、评估和开发成本,没有上限。

这项贷款将用 Impact 的部分税后现金流偿还,并扣除所有合资企业成本(包括资本支出),这些成本来自区块的生产。TotalEnergies 拥有 2913B 区块(包含 Venus 发现)的 45.25% 权益,以及 2912 区块的 42.5% 权益,而 Impact 在每个许可中保留 9.5% 的权益。其他合作伙伴包括卡塔尔能源公司和纳米比亚国家石油公司 NAMCOR。

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“在 Impact/TotalEnergies 交易完成后,AOC/Impact 在所有勘探、评估和开发工作中的份额现在由无息“贷款”资助,没有上限。Westmount 在 AOC 的持股使公司能够继续参与 Orange Basin 令人兴奋的高影响力钻探资助计划,我们期待在这方面有更多新闻,”Walsh补充道。

PEL 56 包括 2913B 区块,位于纳米比亚南部近海,面积约 8,215 平方公里,水深 2,450 米至 3,250 米。另一方面,PEL 91 包括 2912 区块,与 2913B 区块相邻,位于其西侧,面积约 7,884 平方公里,水深 3,000 米至 3,950 。 

与此同时,  Deepsea Bollsta 钻井平台是 Northern Ocean 的两座第六代半潜式钻井平台之一,由 Odfjell Drilling 管理, 预计将配备Kinetic Pressure Control 的动能井喷阻止器 (K-BOS)。该钻井平台最近在加纳近海完成了一项新的短期作业, 并开始了在非洲的评估任务  。

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该钻井平台日前抵达加纳WCTP-2海上区块Springfield E&P的Afina 油田 后 ,便开始在Afina-1x井开展评估活动。

原文链接/Offshore_Energy

TotalEnergies embarks on high-impact exploration drilling ops offshore Namibia

Exploration & Production

France’s energy giant TotalEnergies has kicked off drilling activities at an exploration well close to previously made light oil discovery in the prolific Orange Basin off the coast of Namibia with a semi-submersible rig owned by Northern Ocean and managed by Odfjell Drilling.

Deepsea Mira rig; Source: Odfjell Drilling

The Deepsea Mira rig, which has been working with TotalEnergies under a multi-country drilling contract since December 2022, secured the first extension with the French oil major in late 2023, followed by another extension for one well, with an additional well option. Last year, the rig worked offshore Namibia to appraise the Venus light oil discovery.

As the appraisal of the giant Venus light oil accumulation via the drilling and testing of the Venus-1X ST, Venus-1A, Venus-2A, and Mangetti-1X appraisal wells has been completed, wheels are in motion to progress the first development area, with a Phase 1 development scheme expected to be finalized by the end of 2025.      

Two 3D seismic acquisition programs have been carried out during 2024, which is anticipated to enable most of the blocks 2913B and 2912 licensed areas to be covered by 3D seismic, facilitating the potential to discover significant additional resources via follow-on high-impact exploration drilling. TotalEnergies resumed exploration drilling on Block 2913B on October 20 with the spudding of the Tamboti-1X exploration well, which is described as a 1 billion barrel target.

The drilling activities are undertaken with the Odfjell Drilling-managed DeepSea Mira rig north of the Venus accumulation and close to the Mangetti-1X discovery. This is an enhanced and extended CS 60 E harsh environment design semi-submersible delivered by Hyundai Heavy in South Korea. 

These drilling operations began before Saipem’s Santorini drillship commenced Galp’s second exploration and appraisal program in the Orange Basin where oil discoveries were made during the first campaign within license PEL 83 off the coast of Namibia, close to discoveries made by Shell and TotalEnergies.

Gerard Walsh, Chairman of Westmount Energy, whose investee company Africa Oil Corp. (AOC) holds 32.4% in Impact Oil & Gas, commented: “The announcement by our investee AOC that exploration drilling has recommenced on Block 2913B with the spudding of a 1bn bbl prospect at Tamboti-1X to the north of the giant Venus accumulation,  and potential follow-on drilling to the south of Venus, is good news.

“It confirms our view that the Orange basin is a major emerging, prolific, hydrocarbon province and that Blocks 2913B and 2912 contain a prospect inventory with the potential for significant resource additions to that which has already been discovered at Venus and Mangetti. This exploration drilling is taking place in parallel with progress on the Phase 1 development scheme for Venus which is expected to be finalised by the end of 2025.”

After AOC’s Impact wrapped up the farm-down of its interests in blocks 2912 and 2913B with TotalEnergies, the firm got a cash payment of around $99 million (back costs) and retained 9.5% interest in each block. The company is fully ‘loan carried’ for all remaining exploration, appraisal, and development costs, with no cap, through sales proceeds from the first oil.

The carry loan is repayable from a share of Impact’s after-tax cash flows, and net of all joint venture costs, including capital expenditures, from production on the blocks. While TotalEnergies owns a 45.25% interest in block 2913B, containing the Venus discovery, and a 42.5% interest in block 2912, Impact retains a 9.5% interest in each license. Other partners include QatarEnergy and NAMCOR, the Namibian state oil company.

“Further to the completion of the Impact/TotalEnergies transaction, the AOC/Impact share of all of this exploration, appraisal and development work is now funded by an interest free ‘loan carry’, with no cap. Westmount’s shareholding in AOC offers continuing exposure to an exciting funded program of high impact drilling in the Orange Basin and we look forward to further newsflow in this regard,” added Walsh.

The PEL 56, encompassing block 2913B, is located offshore southern Namibia and covers approximately 8,215 km² in water depths between 2,450 m and 3,250 m. On the other hand, the PEL 91, entailing block 2912, is adjacent and to the west of block 2913B, covering an area of approximately 7,884 km2 in water depths between 3,000 m and 3,950 m. 

Meanwhile, the Deepsea Bollsta rig, which is one of Northern Ocean’s two sixth-generation semi-submersibles managed by Odfjell Drilling and expected to sport Kinetic Pressure Control’s kinetic blowout stopper (K-BOS), recently began its appraisal assignment in Africa following a new short-term job offshore Ghana.

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After arriving at Springfield E&P‘s Afina discovery at the WCTP-2 offshore block in Ghana a few days ago, the rig embarked on appraisal activities at the Afina-1x well.