OG 专访:TG 自然资源顺应液化天然气浪潮

在页岩油整合热潮中,TG 自然资源公司通过其 Rockcliff 交易顺应了液化天然气浪潮。

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      OGI 采访 - Craig Jarchow 首席执行官 TG 自然资源 2024

      Hart Energy 编辑总监 Jordan Blum:这是 OGInterview,TG 自然资源公司总裁兼首席执行官 Craig Jarchow 也加入了我的采访。非常感谢您加入我们。我们真的很感激。

      TG Natural Resources 总裁兼首席执行官 Craig Jarchow:谢谢您邀请我。

      JB:因此,页岩气行业近来充斥着整合,包括在海恩斯维尔地区。切萨皮克能源公司刚刚收购了西南能源公司,显然它还没有得到太多关注。但同样重要的是,TG 刚刚收购了Rockcliff Energy,大力扩张到毗邻路易斯安那州的东德克萨斯地区。我能否请您详细说明一下这件事有多大、对 TG 意味着什么以及目前的整合情况如何?

      CJ:这对我们来说是一次非常重要的收购。我们已经这样做有一段时间了。我们的投资者之一是东京燃气公司,另一个投资者是 Castleton Commodities International。我们通过一系列收购建立了公司。这是最新的一张。这是最大的,有 27 亿美元——这是公开信息。这对我们来说确实是一场变革,因为它让我们进入了海恩斯维尔制片人的大联盟。海恩斯维尔仍然是一个竞争非常激烈的盆地,切萨皮克和西南航空宣布了他们的交易——有Aethon康斯托克和许多其他公司。所以盆地正在整合,我们也是其中的一部分。通过这笔交易,我们获得了额外的规模,这对于降低我们的成本非常重要,但它仍然是一个竞争非常激烈的开展业务的地方。

      JB:很明显,海恩斯维尔地区随着液化天然气出口的繁荣而出现了第二次繁荣。白宫或能源部最近宣布暂时暂停液化天然气的许可。我能听听您的看法吗?这有多大?

      CJ:近期?这没什么大不了的,因为这适用于尚未获得许可的设施和项目。当然,已经上线的项目数量,以及现在上线的项目,如果你看看墨西哥湾沿岸每天大约有 11.4 Bcf 或更多,如果你看看那些尚未上线但已获准的设施,那是另一个,称之为每天 9.8 Bcf。因此,仍然会有并且已经有相当多的承购量。因此,从短期来看,称其为2027年、2028年,影响不大,但对于计划中但尚未在2027年及以后获得许可的设施来说,它们将会受到影响。它们将会被推迟,谁知道会推迟多久,但仍然有大量的承运能力已建成,并将建成。

      JB:是的,显然,正如您所说,仍有很多新项目上线,但投资中可能存在所谓的“寒意”。

      CJ:每当政策制定者做出这样的决定时,投资者都必须考虑到这一点。尽管这个特定的决定可能是短暂的,但我们会看到,任何投资者在决定是否为开发预许可阶段提供资金时都会考虑到这一点,这可能是很多钱,无论他们是否想要承担这种风险,而这种风险必须计入他们的回报分析中。

      JB:所以我知道美国的天然气行业基本上是与液化天然气行业一起增长的。我可以请您详细说明一下,为什么液化天然气在目前从乌克兰到加沙到苏伊士运河等地缘政治时期如此重要吗?运河?

      希杰:是的。嗯,美国天然气的好处是因为我们是一家具有竞争力的企业,并且由于技术突破和运营知识,我们能够以非常低的价格供应天然气。如今,即月定价已接近每 MMBtu 2 美元,相当低,这对承购商、买家有利,而且是安全的供应来源。因此,如果你在欧洲,如果你在亚洲,我们的大投资者当然是东京天然气。他们是日本液化天然气的大买家。从美国液化天然气设施购买天然气是一个好主意。它的天然气成本低,供应安全,政治风险低。这只是一个做生意的好地方。

      JB:非常好。刚才又绕回来,再次提出关于罗克利夫的最后一个问题。对于为什么这些资产在东得克萨斯一侧(可能就在海恩斯维尔核心区的核心区之外)如此有价值,有何看法?

      CJ:是的,正如你所说,核心的核心已经在过去的日子里在路易斯安那州北部被指定和划定。值得赞扬的是,Rockcliff 团队认识到德克萨斯州东侧存在非常好的岩石,非常靠近路易斯安那州边界。距离隔壁的核心并没有那么远。他们开发了钻井技术和完井方法,使这种岩石能够真正发挥同样的作用。值得赞扬的是,他们发现了这一点,而我们就是受益者。因此,我们对该库存的质量感到非常兴奋。我们拥有近一个世纪的钻探地点,因此我们将在很长一段时间内从事这一工作,我们很高兴我们是他们所做的事情的受益者。

      JB:非常好。恭喜达成交易。感谢您参加我们的 OG 采访。要阅读和观看更多内容,请在线访问hartenergy.com

      原文链接/hartenergy

      The OGInterview: TG Natural Resources Rides LNG Wave

      TG Natural Resources rides the LNG wave with its Rockcliff deal amid a shale consolidation boom.

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          OGI Interview - Craig Jarchow CEO TG Natural Resources 2024

          Jordan Blum, editorial director, Hart Energy: This is the OGInterview and I'm joined by Craig Jarchow, the president and CEO of TG Natural Resources. Thank you so much for joining us. We really appreciate it.

          Craig Jarchow, president and CEO, TG Natural Resources: Well, thank you for having me.

          JB: So shale industry has been awash in consolidation of late, including in the Haynesville region. You just had Chesapeake Energy acquire Southwestern Energy, and it hasn't gotten as much attention, obviously. But really equally importantly, TG has just acquired Rockcliff Energy, expanding greatly into the East Texas region adjacent to Louisiana. Can I get you to just elaborate on how big a deal this is, what it means for TG and what's going on with consolidation right now?

          CJ: It's a very important acquisition for us. We've been at it for a while now. We're backed by Tokyo Gas as one of our investors and Castleton Commodities International as the other. We built the company through a series of acquisitions. This is the latest one. It's the biggest, it's $2.7 billion—that’s public information. And it really is transformational for us in that it takes us into the big leagues, so to speak, among Haynesville producers. The Haynesville is still a very competitive basin with Chesapeake and Southwestern announcing their deal—you have Aethon, you have Comstock, and a number of other companies. So the basin is consolidating and we're part of that. And with this deal we acquire additional scale, which is important for getting our costs down, but it's still a very competitive place to do business.

          JB: So obviously the Haynesville region has had this kind of second boom along with the LNG export boom. The White House—or the Department of Energy that is—recently announced a bit of an LNG pause on permitting. Can I get your take on just kind of how big a deal, or isn’t this?

          CJ: Near term? It's not such a big deal because this applies to facilities, projects that have yet to be permitted. And of course the number of projects are already online, and what's online now, if you just look at the Gulf Coast accounts for about 11.4 Bcf a day or more, and if you look at those facilities that are not yet online but are permitted, that's another, call it 9.8 Bcf a day. So there's still going to be, and already is, quite a bit of offtake. So in the near term through, call it 2027, 2028, not a big effect, but for the facilities that were planned, not yet permitted for 2027 and beyond, they will be impacted. They will be delayed, and who knows for how long, but there's still a lot of offtake capacity built, and will be built.

          JB: Yeah, so there's a lot of new projects still coming online, obviously, like you said, but maybe there's that so-called ‘chill’ in investment.

          CJ: Whenever you have a decision like this by policymakers, investors have to take that into account. And although this particular decision may be short-lived, we'll see, any investor will take that into consideration when deciding whether or not to fund the development pre-permit stage, which can be a lot of money, whether or not they want to take that risk, and that risk will have to be priced into their returns analysis.

          JB: So I know the natural gas sector is essentially growing along with the LNG sector in the U.S. Can I get you to elaborate on just why LNG is so critical right now in these geopolitical times from Ukraine to Gaza to what's going on in the Suez Canal?

          CJ: Yeah. Well, the nice thing about U.S. natural gas is because we are such a competitive business and because of the technological breakthroughs and operational knowhow, we're able to supply natural gas at very low prices. Today, the prompt-month pricing is approaching $2 per MMBtu, which is quite low, and that's beneficial to the off-takers, the buyers, and it's a secure source of supply. So if you're in Europe, if you're in Asia, of course our big investor is Tokyo Gas. They're a big buyer of LNG into Japan. Buying natural gas from LNG facilities based in the U.S. is a good proposition. It's low cost natural gas, security of supply, political risk is low. It's just a good place to do business.

          JB: Very good. Just circling back, one last question on Rockcliff again. What is the opinion on just kind of why those assets are so valuable kind of on the East Texas side, maybe just outside of the core of the core of the Haynesville?

          CJ: Yeah, the core of the core, as you'd say, has been designated, delineated in northern Louisiana in days gone by. And the Rockcliff team, to their credit, recognized that very good rock exists on the East Texas side, very close to the Louisiana border. It's not that far from the core of the core right next door. And they've developed the drilling technologies, the completion recipes to make this rock work really equally as well. And to their credit, they figured that out and we're the beneficiaries of that. So we're very excited about the quality of this inventory. We have nearly a century in rig years of drilling locations, so we'll be at it for a long time and we're very pleased we're the beneficiaries of what they did.

          JB: Very good. Well congrats on the deal. And thank you for joining us for the OGInterview. To read and watch more, please visit online at hartenergy.com.