纳斯达克


全新全文,增加了销售业绩、石油行业和环保组织的声明

(路透社) - 拜登政府周三拍卖墨西哥湾钻探权,筹集了 3.82 亿美元资金,石油公司声称这将是 2025 年之前的最后一次海上勘探面积。

美国墨西哥湾石油拍卖是2015年以来最大规模-石油和天然气 360

资料来源:路透社

据路透社统计,此次拍卖总额是自 2015 年以来所有联邦海上石油和天然气租赁销售中最高的。

 参与此次出售的 26 家公司包括壳牌 SHEL.L、赫斯 HES.N、阿纳达科、BP  BP.L、雪佛龙 CVX.N、雷普索尔 REP.MC 和 Equinor  EQNR.OL。

根据美国海洋能源管理局 (BOEM) 的在线拍卖直播,阿纳达科公司以超过 2500 万美元的最高出价收购了密西西比峡谷深水区的一个区块。

根据政府的五年计划,此次出售可能是石油和天然气公司在 2025 年之前投标墨西哥湾土地的最后机会 ,其中计划的租赁拍卖数量创历史新低。

一个石油和天然气行业组织表示,出售结果凸显了墨西哥湾作为经济引擎的作用,并呼吁国会要求更多租赁。

美国海洋工业协会主席埃里克·米利托在一份声明中表示,“美国海上石油和天然气行业正在加紧努力,这些投资对于加强我们未来几十年的能源、经济和国家安全至关重要。”

出售的外大陆架超过 7270 万英亩土地包括内政部官员几个月前试图撤回的 600 万英亩土地,以保护莱斯鲸的栖息地。

 在石油和天然气公司提起诉讼后,一名联邦法官 下令扩大销售范围。

一个环保组织表示,石油行业将利润置于环境之上。

生物多样性中心海洋法务总监克里斯汀·蒙塞尔在一份声明中表示,“永久租赁、新的化石燃料出口项目和石油泄漏正在给海洋生物和海湾社区造成地狱般的局面”。

根据 BOEM 网站上发布的预售统计文件,大约 2.4% 的面积收到了投标。超过四分之三的投标土地位于超过 800 米(2,625 英尺)深的水域中。

BOEM 将在周三晚些时候发布更多拍卖统计数据。

作为气候变化议程的一部分,总统乔·拜登一直试图限制新的石油和天然气租赁,但新的联邦法律规定海上风电租赁取决于提供石油和天然气钻探权。

拜登政府认为海上风电开发对于美国电力行业脱碳非常重要。

几天前,美国和其他近 200 个国家 同意开始减少 化石燃料的消耗,以避免气候变化带来的最严重影响。

 

(尼古拉·格鲁姆报道;尼克·齐明斯基和大卫·格雷戈里奥编辑)


原文链接/oilandgas360

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New throughout, adds sale results, statements from oil industry and environmental group

(Reuters) -A Biden administration auction of Gulf of Mexico drilling rights raised $382 million on Wednesday as oil companies claimed offshore acreage for what is set to be the last time until 2025.

US Gulf of Mexico oil auction is largest since 2015- oil and gas 360

Source: Reuters

The auction total was the highest of any federal offshore oil and gas lease sale since 2015, according to a Reuters tally.

Shell SHEL.L, Hess HES.N, Anadarko, BP BP.L, Chevron CVX.N, Repsol REP.MC and Equinor EQNR.OL were among the 26 companies that participated in the sale.

Anadarko had the auction’s highest bid of more than $25 million for a block in the deepwater Mississippi Canyon area, according to an online broadcast of the sale by the U.S. Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM).

The sale will likely be the last opportunity for oil and gas companies to bid on Gulf of Mexico acreage until 2025, according to the administration’s five year schedule, which includes a historically low number of planned lease auctions.

An oil and gas industry group said the sale results underscored the Gulf of Mexico’s role as an economic engine and called on Congress to require more leasing.

“The U.S. offshore oil and gas industry is stepping up and making the investments vital to enhance our energy, economic, and national security for decades to come,” National Ocean Industries Association President Erik Milito said in a statement.

The sale of more than 72.7 million acres on the Outer Continental Shelf included 6 million acres that Interior Department officials had tried to withdraw months ago to protect the habitat of the Rice’s whale.

A federal judge ordered that the sale be expanded after oil and gas companies sued.

An environmental group said the oil industry was prioritizing profits over the environment.

“Perpetual leasing, new fossil fuel export projects and oil spills are creating a hellish situation for marine life and Gulf communities,” Center for Biological Diversity’s oceans legal director, Kristen Monsell, said in a statement.

About 2.4% of the acreage offered received bids, according to a document of pre-sale statistics posted on BOEM’s web site. More than three-quarters of the tracts that received bids were in water more than 800 meters (2,625 feet) deep.

BOEM will release additional auction statistics later on Wednesday.

President Joe Biden has sought to limit new oil and gas leasing as part of his climate change agenda, but a new federal law made offshore wind leasing contingent on offering oil and gas drilling rights.

The Biden administration sees offshore wind development as important to decarbonizing the U.S. power sector.

The sale comes days after the United States and nearly 200 other nations agreed to begin reducing consumption of fossil fuels to avert the worst impacts of climate change.

 

(Reporting by Nichola Groom; Editing by Nick Zieminski and David Gregorio)