世界石油


(WO) “12 月 26 日,美国能源部 (DOE) 石油储备办公室宣布已授予购买 3 百万桶美国生产原油用于战略石油储备 (SPR) 的合同。

拜登政府购买 3 百万桶美国生产的石油作为战略石油储备 - 石油和天然气 360

资料来源:世界石油

根据一份新闻稿,授予 3 月份交付的合同遵循 2023 年 12 月 8 日宣布的征求建议书 (RFP)。3 MMbbl 的购买平均价格为每桶 77.31 美元,远低于平均价格2022 年 SPR 原油售价约为每桶 95 美元。

今年以来,DOE 已按照其补充 SPR 的策略,以平均价格 75.63 美元购买了总计 13.83 MMboe 的 SPR,并加速了近 4 MMbbl 的兑换回报。

共有 9 家公司响应了 RFP,提交了 33 份提案,合同被授予了 3 家满足质量和规格要求并提供竞争性投标的公司。原油将于2024年3月1日至2024年3月31日期间交付至Big Hill SPR储存地点。

政府正在进行的增加 SPR 库存的三部分补充战略包括:

  1. 利用紧急销售收入直接采购
  2. 交易所回报包括高于交付量的石油溢价
  3. 确保立法解决方案,避免与供应中断无关的不必要的销售。

美国能源部已确保取消 2024 至 2027 财年国会强制销售的 140 MMbbl。

SPR仍然是世界上最大的紧急原油供应地。联邦政府拥有的石油库存储存在德克萨斯州和路易斯安那州四个地点的地下盐穴中。SPR在石油紧急短缺时期保护经济和美国人生计方面有着悠久的历史。


原文链接/oilandgas360

World Oil


(WO) — On Dec. 26, the U.S. Department of Energy’s (DOE) Office of Petroleum Reserves announced that contracts have been awarded for the acquisition of 3 MMbbl of U.S.-produced crude oil for the Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR).

Biden administration purchases 3 MMbbl of U.S.-produced oil for Strategic Petroleum Reserve- oil and gas 360

Source: World Oil

According to a press release, the contracts awarded for a March delivery follow the Request for Proposal (RFP) that was announced on Dec. 8, 2023. The 3 MMbbl are being purchased for an average price of $77.31 per bbl, well below the average of about $95 per bbl that SPR crude was sold for in 2022.

Over the course of this year, DOE has purchased a total of 13.83 MMboe for the SPR for an average price of $75.63, as well as accelerated nearly 4 MMbbl of exchange returns, pursuant to its strategy to refill the SPR.

A total of 9 companies responded to the RFP, submitting 33 proposals, and the contracts were awarded to 3 companies that met quality and spec requirements, in addition to providing competitive bids. The crude oil will be delivered to the Big Hill SPR storage site from March 1, 2024, to March 31, 2024.

The administration’s ongoing three-part replenishment strategy to increase SPR stocks includes:

  1. Direct purchases with revenues from emergency sales
  2. Exchange returns that include a premium of oil above the volume delivered
  3. Securing legislative solutions that avoid unnecessary sales unrelated to supply disruptions.

DOE has already secured cancellation of 140 MMbbl of congressionally mandated sales scheduled for Fiscal Years 2024 through 2027.

The SPR continues to be the world’s largest supply of emergency crude oil. The federally owned oil stocks are stored in underground salt caverns at four sites in Texas and Louisiana. The SPR has a long history of protecting the economy and American livelihoods in times of emergency oil shortages.