快速响应生产挑战

为了帮助解决井场或设施的启动困难,新的地面试井设备可以帮助石油和天然气生产商提高效率并节省时间和金钱。

(来源:Mata de Sao Joao/Shutterstock.com)

提出者:

哈特能源勘探与生产

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为了避免在井场和设施中出现代价高昂的错误,运营商正在寻找试井优势,以帮助他们应对挑战,包括他们预期的挑战和他们未预见到的会减慢生产的挑战。

“如今,每一桶都很重要,”斯伦贝谢测试服务领域主管 Bertrand Theuveny 说道。“限制损害非常重要,无论它们发生在井口、平台还是中游设施。”

在斯伦贝谢,Theuveny 所在的团队正在开发技术,以在敏捷的时间范围内解决这些挑战,从而减少停机时间并提高生产率。

Theuveny 与斯伦贝谢生产和地面井测试产品经理 Alexander Zhandin 一起,在最近的 SPE Live 网络研讨会“地面快速生产响应解决方案”中讨论了设备解决方案,以解决增加碳氢化合物产量同时减少碳和甲烷排放的挑战。油井测试设备。”

生产设施中的挑战包括流体的预处理、复杂的回流和管理意外的流体,这可能导致桶丢失,从而浪费时间和金钱。旧井也可能出现问题,这些旧井通常有 25 年或更长的历史,随着年龄的增长,“将被淘汰”。

正如 Zhandin 解释的那样,行业对此类挑战的反应并不总是按照生产商需要或想要的那么快。

“显然,挑战的数量是不同的,而且很多时候它们可能是有计划的或无计划的,但在生产领域的反应不是很快,因为从历史上看,人们的思维方式是针对 EPC [工程采购”建设]类型的方法,”詹丁说。“因此,我想说,即使不是官僚主义,也是非常事务性的,有时一切都会很慢。”

为了应对这些挑战,Zhandin 和 Theuveny 解释了斯伦贝谢的 Production Express 如何帮助解决临时生产问题,例如快速早期生产设施、表面增压、流体预处理、消除瓶颈以及管道或设施调试和维护。

无论是在井场还是设施中,他们都利用“本土文化、安全方法和多变的解决方案”及时应对生产挑战。

亚历山大·詹丁,斯伦贝谢
“Production Express 的优势在于工程能力,”斯伦贝谢生产和地面井测试产品经理 Alexander Zhandin 说道。(来源:SPE)

“当然,第一件事是找出差距和生产缺陷,而不是对解决方案有预设的心态,”特维尼说。“因此,要开放地寻找解决问题的替代方案,无论是有时消除燃烧还是只是提高产量。利用现有资产可以构建非常创新的解决方案。”

除了改进的工程能力之外,能够灵活地应对挑战,使得 Production Express 成为一种更具成本效益的工具。中央工程团队确保将停机时间降至最低。

“当然,解决方案总是不同的。我相信 Production Express 的优势在于工程能力,”Zhandin 说道。“我们不仅在现场部署了专门的设计人员、设计解决方案人员,靠近我们的客户,而且我们还拥有一支中央工程团队,负责生产快车。”

原文链接/hartenergy

Rapid Responses to Production Challenges

To help solve onset difficulties at the well site or facility, new surface well testing equipment can assist oil and gas producers in increasing efficiency and saving time and money.

(Source: Mata de Sao Joao/Shutterstock.com)

Presented by:

Hart Energy E&P

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To avoid costly mistakes at the well site and facility, operators are looking for well testing advantages to help them get ahead of challenges—both the ones they anticipate and the ones they don’t—that will slow down production.

“Today every barrel counts,” said Bertrand Theuveny, domain head of testing services at Schlumberger. “It’s very important to limit the impairments, whether they happen at the wellhead, on the pads or in the midstream facilities.”

At Schlumberger, Theuveny is part of a team developing technology to solve these challenges within an agile timeframe, leading to less downtime and more productivity.

Theuveny was joined by Alexander Zhandin, Schlumberger's product manager of production and surface well testing, to discuss equipment solutions to solve the challenges surrounding increasing hydrocarbon production while reducing carbon and methane emissions during the recent SPE Live webinar, “Rapid Production Response Solutions with Surface Well Testing Equipment."

Challenges in the production facilities can include the preconditioning of fluids, complex flowback and managing unexpected fluids, which can lead to lost barrels and therefore wasted time and money. Problems can also arise from old wells, typically 25 years old or more, “tiring out” as they get older.

As Zhandin explained, the industry response to such challenges doesn’t always move as quickly as producers need or want.

“Obviously, the amount of challenges is different and very often they can come planned or unplanned, but the response is not very fast in production playground because historically, the mind is set up such a way that it is targeting the EPC [engineering procurement construction] type of approach,” Zhandin said. “So it’s very transactional, I would say, if not bureaucratic, and everything can be slow sometimes.

To address these challenges, Zhandin and Theuveny explained how Schlumberger’s Production ExPRESS can help solve temporary production issues such as express early production facility, surface pressure boosting, fluid preconditioning, debottlenecking, and pipeline or facility commissioning and maintenance.

At either the well site or the facilities, they use “nomad culture, safe approach and variability of solutions” to offset production challenges in a timely matter.

Alexander Zhandin, Schlumberger
"The Production ExPRESS differentiator is engineering capabilities," said Alexander Zhandin, product manager of production and surface well testing with Schlumberger. (Source: SPE)

“The first thing, of course, is identifying the gaps, the production impairments, with not a preset mindset on the solution,” Theuveny said. “So be open to look at alternatives to go around the problem, whether it is to eliminate flaring sometimes or it is to just boost production. There can be very innovative solutions built with existing assets.”

The agility with which the challenges are able to be addressed, in addition to improved engineering capabilities, allows the Production ExPRESS to be a more cost-effective tool. The central engineering team ensures that downtime is kept to a minimum.

“Of course, solutions are always different. The beauty here, and this is, I believe, the Production ExPRESS differentiator is engineering capabilities,” Zhandin said. “And not only do we deploy the special design people, the design solutions people, on the ground, close to our customers, but we also have a central engineering team, which is looking at production express.”