勘探与生产要点:2023 年 2 月 27 日

以下是最新勘探与生产头条新闻的摘要,包括 BP 西非近海 GTA2 开发的最新计划,以及英国近海上游石油和天然气行业项目导管架和平台的资格预审。

从美国墨西哥湾的租赁销售到 PSA 对 Equinor 的泄漏相关订单,以下是勘探与生产领域最新头条新闻的汇编。 

活动头条

BP 为 GTA2 选择基于重力的结构

英国石油公司 (BP) 于 2 月 27 日宣布,英国石油公司及其合作伙伴将评估基于重力的结构,作为毛里塔尼亚和塞内加尔海上大托尔图艾哈迈姆 (GTA) 液化天然气项目的基础。

基于重力的结构液化天然气开发与海床有静态连接,该结构提供液化天然气储存和液化设施的基础。概念设计还将包括新的油井和海底设备,与现有的 GTA 基础设施相集成并进行扩展。

该合作伙伴关系将考虑使用电力为液化天然气液化提供动力,以帮助降低运营排放。BP 及其合作伙伴正在与承包商合作,将这一概念推进到预FEED 阶段。

GTA二期(GTA2)扩建项目水深2,850米,预计吞吐量为每年250万吨(mtpa)至3 mtpa。目前正在开发的 GTA 第一阶段将向离岸约 40 公里的 FPSO 出口天然气,在那里对气体进行处理并分离液体,然后将天然气继续出口到离岸 10 公里的浮动液化天然气设施。预计今年晚些时候开始运营时,每年将生产约 230 万吨液化天然气。FPSO于1月份离开中国远洋造船厂,驶向西非油田。 

BP 代表合作伙伴 PETROSEN、Societe Mauritanienne des Hydrocarbures 和 Kosmos Energy 运营 GTA 和 GTA2。

GoM 租赁销售 259 套定于 3 月 29 日进行 

海洋能源管理局 (BOEM) 于 2 月 24 日宣布,下一次墨西哥湾租赁出售将于 3 月 29 日举行。 

通过墨西哥湾租赁出售259,BOEM将在美国外大陆架西部、中部和东部规划区域提供约13,600个区块,占地7330万英亩。

BOEM 必须在 2023 年 3 月 28 日中部夏令时间上午 10 点之前通过 FedEx、UPS、美国邮政服务或 DHL 接收投标,开标和宣读将于 3 月 29 日中部夏令时间上午 9 点开始。

此处提供了租赁销售区域的地图和投标说明。

合同和公司新闻

Baker Hughes 与 AWS 联手管理生产

贝克休斯于 2 月 27 日宣布,已与亚马逊网络服务 (AWS) 签署战略合作协议,开发、营销和销售基于云的 Leucipa 自动化现场生产解决方案。

该解决方案旨在允许操作员管理现场生产。根据 AWS 的说法,Leucipa 将 AWS 云功能与 Baker Hughes 的行业专业知识相结合,形成了一个解决方案,可实现可扩展、自动化和数据驱动的石油和天然气生产。  

Baker Hughes 和 AWS 将继续合作,为 Leucipa 自动化现场生产添加新功能。 

PSA 针对 2022 年 5 月 Statfjord B 泄漏问题发布命令

挪威石油安全局 (PSA) 2 月 23 日表示,自 2022 年 5 月 23 日起,已完成对 Equinor 运营的 Statfjord B 设施天然气泄漏的调查,调查发现存在“严重违反规定”的情况。

泄漏来自一对用于排污或泄压的管道上的孔,估计泄漏的初始泄漏率分别为0.52/千克和0.57千克/秒,总排放量约为285千克出口气体。该设施被关闭,除了排污管线外没有受到重大损坏,也没有人员受伤。

据PSA称,泄漏的直接原因是外部腐蚀和随之而来的完整性丧失。事故发生前,两条管道可能已被腐蚀。PSA 进一步指出,未能进行维护是一个关键因素,调查表明了未进行必要维护的多种原因。

调查发现,由于严重违反规定,PSA已命令Equinor确保对Statfjord B上的碳钢碳氢化合物管道进行维护,以便它们能够在6月1日之前在生产寿命的所有阶段履行其要求的功能。

安宁、萨默维尔 EPIC 合同将于第三季度出租

Hartshead Resources NL 于 2 月 24 日宣布启动安宁和萨默维尔气田平台和导管架工程、采购、安装和调试 (EPIC) 合同的资格预审程序。

英国南部天然气盆地 Anning 和 Sommerville 气田平台位置的一期开发 FEED 和岩土工程现场勘察计划于 2023 年 4 月完成。

该运营商表示,预计将于 2023 年第三季度授予平台和护套 EPIC 合同。 

OMV 可能出售 Asia-Pac E&P 资产

OMV 于 2 月 27 日宣布,将探索出售其在亚太地区的勘探与生产资产的可能性,包括其在 SapuraOMV Upstream Sdn. Bhd. 50% 的股权。该公司在一份新闻稿中表示,潜在的撤资旨在根据 OMV 2030 年战略优化勘探与生产投资组合。

辉固在加拿大开设远程操作中心

辉固于 2 月 22 日在加拿大圣约翰斯启动了新的远程操作中心。该公司表示,新的通信中心减少了海上工作所需的船员数量,同时提供近乎实时的数据处理。

辉固在联邦政府资助的纽芬兰和拉布拉多海上石油和天然气工业复苏援助基金的支持下建造了该中心。该基金的创建是为了最大限度地提高纽芬兰和拉布拉多居民的就业率,并支持当地海上石油和天然气行业的复苏。

Subsea7 于 2 月 24 日宣布,巴西国家石油公司已授予其 7 艘克鲁塞罗铺管支持船合同,用于巴西近海作业。该交易将克鲁塞罗七号队的合同从 2023 年 2 月延长至 2023 年 11 月。

该合同价值5000万至1.5亿美元之间。

原文链接/hartenergy

E&P Highlights: Feb. 27, 2023

Here’s a roundup of the latest E&P headlines, including BP’s latest plans for the GTA2 development offshore West Africa and prequalification for a jacket and platform for projects offshore U.K. in the upstream oil and gas industry.

From a lease sale in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico to PSA’s leak-related order for Equinor, below is a compilation of the latest headlines in the E&P space. 

Activity headlines

BP picks gravity-based structure for GTA2

BP and its partners will evaluate a gravity-based structure as the basis for the Greater Tortue Ahmeyim (GTA) LNG project offshore Mauritania and Senegal, BP announced on Feb. 27.

Gravity-based structure LNG developments have a static connection to the seabed with the structure providing LNG storage and a foundation for liquefication facilities. The concept design will also include new wells and subsea equipment, integrating with and expanding on existing GTA infrastructure.

The partnership will consider powering LNG liquefication using electricity to help drive operational emissions lower. BP and its partners are working with contractors to progress the concept towards the pre-FEED stage.

The GTA Phase 2 (GTA2) expansion project in 2,850 m water depth is expected to have a throughput capacity between 2.5 million tonnes per annum (mtpa) and 3 mtpa. GTA Phase 1, which is currently under development, will export gas to an FPSO approximately 40 km offshore where the gas will be processed and liquids separated, before exporting gas onward to floating LNG facilities 10 km offshore. It is expected to produce around 2.3 million tonnes of LNG per year when operations begin later this year. The FPSO left the COSCO shipyard in China in January, sailing toward the West African field. 

BP operates GTA and GTA2 on behalf of partners PETROSEN, Société Mauritanienne des Hydrocarbures and Kosmos Energy.

GoM Lease Sale 259 set for March 29 

The next Gulf of Mexico lease sale will be on March 29, the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) announced on Feb. 24. 

Through Gulf of Mexico Lease Sale 259, BOEM will offer about 13,600 blocks covering 73.3 million acres in the western, central and eastern planning areas in the U.S. Outer Continental Shelf.

BOEM must receive bids via FedEx, UPS, U.S. Postal Service or DHL by 10 a.m. Central Daylight Time on March 28, 2023, and bid opening and reading will begin at 9 a.m. Central Daylight Time on March 29.

A map of the lease sale area and instructions for bidding are available here.

Contracts and company news

Baker Hughes, AWS team up managing production

Baker Hughes announced on Feb. 27 it had signed a strategic collaboration agreement with Amazon Web Services (AWS) to develop, market and sell the cloud-based Leucipa automated field production solution.

The solution is designed to allow operators to manage field production. According to AWS, Leucipa combines AWS cloud capabilities with Baker Hughes’ industry expertise in a solution that enables scalable, automated and data-driven oil and gas production.  

Baker Hughes and AWS will continue to collaborate to add new capabilities to the Leucipa automated field production. 

PSA issues order on May 2022 Statfjord B leaks

The Petroleum Safety Authority Norway (PSA) said on Feb. 23 it had completed its investigation of gas leaks on the Equinor-operated Statfjord B facility from May 23, 2022, and that the investigation identified “serious breaches” of the regulations.

The leaks came from holes in a pair of pipelines used for blowdown or pressure relief, and the leaks were estimated to have had initial rates of 0.52/kg and 0.57 kg/second respectively, with a total emission of about 285 kg of export gas. The facility was shut down with no significant damage except to the blowdown lines, and no personnel were injured.

The direct cause of the leaks was external corrosion and consequent loss of integrity, according to the PSA. Both pipes were probably corroded through before the incident occurred. The PSA further cited failure to carry out maintenance as a crucial factor and that the investigation indicated a number of reasons why the necessary maintenance was not executed.

Due to the serious breaches of regulations, the investigation found, PSA has ordered Equinor to ensure maintenance of hydrocarbon pipes in carbon steel on Statfjord B so that they are able to perform their demanding functions in all phases of production life by June 1.

Anning, Somerville EPIC contracts to be let in 3Q

Hartshead Resources NL announced on Feb. 24 the launch of the pre-qualification process for the Anning and Somerville gas fields platform and jacket engineering, procurement, installation and commissioning (EPIC) contracts.

The Phase I development FEED and geotechnical site survey of the platform locations for the Anning and Sommerville gas fields in the U.K. Southern Gas Basin is scheduled to be complete in April 2023.

The operator said it expects to award the platform and jacket EPIC contracts in the third quarter of 2023. 

OMV may sell Asia-Pac E&P assets

OMV announced Feb. 27 it would explore the possibilities of selling its E&P assets in the Asia-Pacific region, including its 50% stake in SapuraOMV Upstream Sdn. Bhd. in Malaysia and its wholly owned OMV New Zealand Ltd. The potential divestment aims at optimizing the E&P portfolio in line with the OMV Strategy 2030, the company said in a press release.

Fugro opens remote operations hub in Canada

Fugro launched its new remote operations center in St. John’s, Canada, on Feb. 22. The new communications center reduces the number of crew required to work offshore while providing data processing in near-real time, the company said.

Fugro built the center with support from the federally funded Newfoundland and Labrador Offshore Oil and Gas Industry Recovery Assistance Fund. The fund was created to maximize employment among Newfoundland and Labrador residents and support the recovery of the local offshore oil and gas industry.

Subsea7 announced on Feb. 24 that Petrobras had awarded it a contract for the Seven Cruzeiro pipelay support vessel for operations offshore Brazil. The deal extends the Seven Cruzeiro’s contract from February 2023 to November 2023.

The contract is valued between $50 million and $150 million.