石油价格


 美国能源部长詹妮弗·格兰霍姆在休斯敦举行的 CERAWeek 能源会议上表示,拜登政府的目标是让战略石油储备 (SPR) 中的原油恢复到过去两年大规模销售 1.8 亿桶之前的水平 。

由于政府试图降低消费者的汽油价格,美国 SPR 的原油库存从乔·拜登总统就职时的 6.38 亿桶降至 2023 年夏季的仅 3.47 亿桶。该国原油安全供应的大规模抛售遭到批评。同样受到批评的还有政府对油价下跌反应迟缓,这对于任何认真寻求补充战略石油储备石油库存的政府来说都是绝佳的机会。

据路透社报道,美国能源部预计,到今年年底,仅补充 4000 万桶原油,但在取消国会规定的 2022 年起销售后,其余 1.4 亿桶原油将留在 SPR 中。

目前,SPR拥有约3.62亿桶原油,而2022年3月为5.65亿桶,当时政府首次宣布大规模出售1.8亿桶原油,以遏制俄罗斯入侵乌克兰后飙升的汽油价格。

美国能源部上周表示,美国政府正在寻求购买 300 万桶石油,以交付给 SPR   ,并宣布了采购招标。

政府 将寻求购买 150 万桶含硫原油,以便于 2024 年 8 月运送到路易斯安那州 Bayou Choctaw。Bayou Choctaw 正在完成维护工作。

政府继续以每桶 79 美元或以下的价格购买战略储备原油。

周二早些时候,美国基准 WTI 原油价格超过每桶 82 美元,报 82.70 美元。

 

作者:Oilprice.com 的 Tsvetana Paraskova

主要图片(来源:石油价格)


原文链接/oilandgas360

Oil Price


The Biden Administration aims to have crude in the Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR) back up to the levels before the massive sales of 180 million barrels in the past two years, U.S. Energy Secretary Jennifer Granholm said at the CERAWeek energy conference in Houston.

The U.S. saw the stockpiles of crude oil in the SPR fall from 638 million barrels at President Joe Biden’s inauguration to just 347 million barrels by the summer of 2023 as the Administration tried to bring down gasoline prices for consumers. The large sell-off in the country’s safety supply of crude oil was met with criticism. Also met with criticism has been the Administration’s slow response to falling oil prices—a perfect opportunity for any Administration earnestly looking to replenish SPR oil inventories.

The U.S. Department of Energy expects only 40 million barrels to be refilled by the end of this year, but the other 140 million barrels of crude will stay in the SPR after a cancellation of congressionally mandated sales from 2022, according to Reuters.

Currently, the SPR has around 362 million barrels of crude, compared to 565 million barrels in March 2022, when the Administration first announced the massive 180-million-barrel sale to curb the soaring gasoline prices after the Russian invasion of Ukraine.

The U.S. Administration is looking to buy 3 million barrels of oil for delivery to the SPR, the U.S. Department of Energy said last week, announcing a solicitation for the purchases.

The Administration will be looking to buy 1.5 million barrels of sour crude oil for delivery to Bayou Choctaw, Louisiana, in August 2024. Bayou Choctaw is wrapping up maintenance.

The Administration continues to target purchases of crude for the strategic reserve at a price of $79 per barrel or below.

Early on Tuesday, the price of the U.S. benchmark, WTI Crude, was over $82 per barrel, at $82.70.

 

By Tsvetana Paraskova for Oilprice.com

Lead image (Credit: Oil Price)