出色的特纳:Oxy 在 Powder River 的特纳金沙矿取得“卓越”业绩

去年,西方石油公司在粉河盆地特纳阶地完井的IP产量平均为1,573桶油当量/天。西方石油公司还计划对粉河盆地的莫里、帕克曼和茶壶区进行测试。


西方石油公司在怀俄明州粉河盆地的 Turner Sand 油田取得了强劲的油井业绩。

自2019 年收购阿纳达科石油公司怀俄明州资产以来,特纳阶地一直是该公司粉河盆地钻探计划的重要组成部分

根据怀俄明州的数据,西方石油公司在较浅的尼奥布拉勒页岩中钻探了更多水平井,这是目前大多数运营商在 Powder 油田的首要目标。

但 Oxy 公司落基山脉地区总经理杰森·塞文 (Jason Sevin) 表示,位于特纳砂岩深处的油井产量丰富,有助于抵消在尼奥布拉勒地层钻加密井的成本。

Oxy 正在吸取 Permian 盆地和科罗拉多州丹佛-朱尔斯堡 (DJ) 盆地钻探的经验教训,并将其应用于 Powder,该盆地的叠层石油潜力勘探尚处于早期阶段。

“我们从 Permian 学到的一点就是优先考虑最佳工作台,”Sevin 在接受 Hart Energy 采访时表示,“Powder 处于一个非常好的位置,我们拥有这些独立的工作台,它们之间不必相互沟通。”

他说,尼奥布拉勒页岩和莫里页岩在广阔的粉河盆地中随处可见。

在这些目标之间有几个半常规砂岩储层,如特纳、帕克曼、茶壶、苏塞克斯和香农区。

“它们并不是无处不在,而且随着比赛的进行,它们的质量也会有很大差异,”塞文说。

自 2019 年接管阿纳达科以来,Oxy 一直致力于测试和描绘 Powder 地区多层平台开发的最佳区域。

如今,Oxy 把精力集中在盆地南部约 150,000 英亩的净连续土地上,该公司认为这些土地是整个盆地中质量最高的岩石。

去年,Oxy将盆地北部的非核心资产出售给了私人 E&P Anschutz Exploration,后者是 Powder 盆地最活跃的开发商。


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了不起的特纳

强劲的产量和较浅的下降幅度使 Turner 矿床在 Oxy 的 Powder River 投资组合中脱颖而出。

根据怀俄明州的数据,Oxy去年在Turner地区完成了四口井的钻探。此外,获准在Turner油田钻探的两口井位于Sage Breaks台地之上。

根据 Novi Labs 的数据,特纳油井的产量与二叠纪盆地一些顶级油井的产量相当甚至超过它们,这些油井的主要运营商 12 个月内平均每口油井产油量约为 20 万桶。

“特纳非常出色,”塞文说道,“你可以预先支付特纳的初始设施投资和大部分基础设施费用。”

去年完工的四口特纳油井平均在线 340 天,共生产近 100 万桶石油和超过 20 亿立方英尺天然气。

Queens Park Fed #3570-15-T2H IP井的产量接近2000桶/天的石油和250万立方英尺/天的天然气。该10000英尺长的水平段位于Turner,垂直深度为11285英尺。

自2024年6月6日投产以来,截至2025年3月,皇后公园联邦油田#3570-15-T2H已生产336,105桶石油,10个月内平均日产量稳定在1,123桶。天然气产量为5.69亿立方英尺,约合日产量200万立方英尺。

Nitro Fed #3569-19-T1H IP 于 2024 年 4 月 26 日投产,产量为 1,158 桶/天和 2 MMcf/d。该井的垂直深度达到 11,219 英尺。

截至3月份,Turner油井(10,000英尺水平段)已产油234,872桶,近一年来日产量约为700桶。天然气产量为5.86亿立方英尺,日产量约为170万立方英尺。

四个 Turner 井的石油 IP 平均产量为 1,252 桶/天;IP 平均产量为 1,573 桶油当量/天,包括天然气产量。

Oxy 公司的 Niobrara 井通常具有较高的 IP 速率,但与更稳定的 Turner 井相比,其下降幅度更大。

“我们的发展战略是,紧随特纳之后,开始用尼奥布拉勒进行补充,以尽可能长时间地保持现有设施满负荷运转,”塞文说。


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未来前景

Oxy 的 Powder 资产也对 Parkman、Teapot 和 Mowry Shale 区域具有上行风险。

该公司的Powder开发计划多年来一直围绕着Niobrara和Turner油井展开。但Oxy计划在今年年底至2026年期间在其他层位进行一些间距测试。

塞文表示,随着时间的推移,Oxy Powder 资产的某些区域可以支持 Parkman 和 Teapot 区域的进一步开发。

他表示,Oxy 对更深层的莫里页岩油气开发机会“非常兴奋”。根据美国地质调查局最近的评估,莫里页岩油气系统在怀俄明州、科罗拉多州和犹他州部分地区仍蕴藏着约4.73亿桶石油和27万亿立方英尺天然气

塞文表示:“粉末是我们美国境内业务的一个相当大的增长楔子,也是我们未来几年真正依赖的东西。”


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Terrific Turner: Oxy's 'Exceptional' Results from Powder River's Turner Sands

IP rates from Occidental’s wells completed in the Turner bench of the Powder River Basin last year averaged 1,573 boe/d. Oxy also plans to test the Mowry, Parkman and Teapot zones in the Powder.


Occidental is delivering strong well results from the Turner Sand play in Wyoming’s Powder River Basin.

The Turner bench has been a key part of the company’s Powder River Basin drilling program since acquiring Anadarko Petroleum’s Wyoming assets in 2019.

Occidental Petroleum drills more horizontals in the shallower Niobrara Shale, the top target for most operators in the Powder today, according to Wyoming state data.

But prolific production from wells landed in the deeper Turner Sandstone helps offset the costs of drilling infill wells in the Niobrara formation, said Jason Sevin, general manager for Oxy’s Rockies region.

Oxy is taking lessons learned from drilling in the Permian Basin and Colorado’s Denver-Julesburg (D-J) Basin and applying them to the Powder, where exploration of the basin’s stacked oil potential is in early innings.

“One thing that we’ve taken from the Permian is this focus around best bench first,” Sevin told Hart Energy in an interview. “The Powder is in a really good spot where we have these discreet benches that exist that don’t necessarily talk to each other.”

The Niobrara and Mowry shales are fairly ubiquitous across the vast Powder River Basin, he said.

In between those targets are several semi-conventional sandstone reservoirs, like the Turner, Parkman, Teapot, Sussex and Shannon zones.

“They don’t exist everywhere and the quality of them varies quite a bit as you move across the play,” Sevin said.

Since taking over Anadarko’s position in 2019, Oxy has worked to test and delineate the best areas for multi-bench pad development in the Powder.

Today, Oxy focuses its efforts on around 150,000 net contiguous acres in the southern portion of the basin, which it sees as the highest quality rock in the entire basin.

Oxy sold non-core assets in the north of the basin last year to private E&P Anschutz Exploration, the most active developer in the Powder.


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Terrific Turner

Strong production and shallower declines help the Turner bench stand out among Oxy’s Powder River portfolio.

According to Wyoming state data, Oxy completed four wells landed in Turner last year. Two wells permitted to drill the Turner field landed in the overlying Sage Breaks bench, according to Wyoming state data.

Production from the Turner wells is matching or even surpassing the performance of some of the top wells in the Permian Basin, where leading operators average around 200,000 bbl of oil per well over 12 months, according to data from Novi Labs.

“The Turners are exceptional,” Sevin said. “You can pay out your initial investment of facilities and a lot of that infrastructure upfront off the Turner.”

The four Turner wells completed last year have produced nearly 1 MMbbl of oil and over 2 Bcf of gas across an average of 340 days online.

Queens Park Fed #3570-15-T2H IP’d at nearly 2,000 bbl/d of oil and 2.5 MMcf/d of gas. The 10,000-ft lateral was landed in Turner at a vertical depth of 11,285 ft.

Since coming online on June 6, 2024, through March 2025, Queens Park Fed #3570-15-T2H has produced 336,105 bbl—averaging 1,123 bbl/d steadily over 10 months. Gas volumes were 569 MMcf, or around 2 MMcf/d.

Nitro Fed #3569-19-T1H IP’d at 1,158 bbl/d and 2 MMcf/d after coming online on April 26, 2024. The well reached a vertical depth of 11,219 ft.

Through March, the Turner well (10,000-ft lateral) has produced 234,872 bbl, or around 700 bbl/d for nearly a year. Gas volumes were 586 MMcf, or around 1.7 MMcf/d.

Oil IPs for the four Turner wells averaged 1,252 bbl/d; IPs averaged 1,573 boe/d, including gas volumes.

Oxy’s Niobrara wells generally have stronger IP rates but have steeper declines than the steadier Turner wells.

“Our development strategy is then you come in behind [the Turners] and start refilling with Niobrara to keep the existing facility full as long as we can,” Sevin said.


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Future horizons

Oxy’s Powder asset also has upside exposure to the Parkman, Teapot and Mowry Shale zones.

The company’s Powder development plan has revolved around Niobrara and Turner wells for several years. But Oxy is planning some spacing tests in other benches toward the end of this year and into 2026.

Certain areas of Oxy’s Powder asset could support increased development in the Parkman and Teapot zones over time, Sevin said.

Oxy is also “pretty excited” about opportunities in the deeper Mowry Shale, he said. According to a recent U.S. Geological Survey assessment, the Mowry system still holds an estimated 473 MMbbl of oil and 27 Tcf of gas across parts of Wyoming, Colorado and Utah.

“[Powder is] a pretty sizable growth wedge for our U.S. onshore business and something we’re really counting on in the next few years,” Sevin said.


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