New Fortress Energy 将在深水 Lakach 油田开发 FLNG

New Fortress Energy 与国有石油公司 Pemex 达成协议,继续开发深水 Lakach 油田,并部署 1.4 吨/年 FLNG 装置,将大部分生产商业化到国外。

New Fortress Energy Inc. (NFE) 和墨西哥国有石油和天然气生产商 Petroleos Mexicanos (Pemex) 签署了一项协议,涉及在墨西哥东南部韦拉克鲁斯海岸附近启动一座浮动液化天然气 (FLNG) 装置。

NFE 11 月 22 日在新闻稿中宣布,年产 140 万吨 (mtpa) Sevan Driller FLNG 装置将把深水 Lakach 油田的大部分产量商业化。

“这一安排代表了我们认为将 NFE 的 FLNG 装置部署到世界各地搁浅天然气田的理想方案中的第一个方案”,该方案将国内使用的天然气与液化天然气出口的低成本供应结合起来。 NFE 董事长兼首席执行官 Wes Edens 在新闻稿中表示。

NFE 还同意在两年内投资拉卡奇油田(墨西哥湾最大的非伴生气田),该油田将完成七口井。拉卡奇生产液化天然气的总成本将根据 NFE 的数据,该指数属于全球最低水平之一。

Sevan Driller FLNG 是 NFE 预计在未来两年部署的五台 FLNG 装置之一。NFE 表示,该公司预计每年向全球市场新增 7 吨液化产能,占 2023 年至 2024 年期间全球预计新增产能总量的一半以上。

NEF 与墨西哥国家石油公司签署协议

NFE 已同意向 Pemex 提供上游服务,作为 Lakach 油田开发计划和 FLNG 部署的一部分。 

根据协议,NFE 将生产天然气和凝析油,以换取交付给墨西哥国家石油公司的每单位产量的费用。NFE 表示,该费用基于合同公式,类似于上游服务提供商 NFE 和碳氢化合物所有者 Pemex 之间的行业标准毛利润分享协议。

根据协议,NFE 将有权购买其在拉卡奇油田生产的天然气。 

根据协议,NFE 将有权按合同价格为其 FLNG 装置购买足够的天然气量,而 Pemex 将向其陆上客户出售剩余的天然气量和所有生产的凝析油。

负债累累的墨西哥国家石油公司继续在有利于总统安德烈斯·曼努埃尔·洛佩斯·奥夫拉多尔政府的民族主义目标的授权下运营。这家总部位于墨西哥城的公司继续努力提高石油和天然气产量,并继续严重依赖从美国进口的管道天然气来满足该国不断增长的国内天然气需求。

拉卡奇油田储备寿命

拉卡奇油田是墨西哥国家石油公司于 2007 年发现的。这家国有石油巨头随后在该油田进行了重大勘探和开发活动,但在 2014 年,由于油价下跌,该​​公司停止了对该油田的资金配置,并暂停了进一步的开发。

NFE 和 Pemex 估计 Lakach 油田的生产能力约为十年。如果附近的 Kunah 和 Piklis 油田得到开发,就有可能延长该油田的储备寿命。

据 NFE 称,Lakach 油田周围地区,加上 Kunah 油田和 Piklis 油田,总资源潜力为 3.3 Tcf,是西半球最重要的未开发海上天然气资源之一。

原文链接/hartenergy

New Fortress Energy to Develop FLNG at Deepwater Lakach Field

New Fortress Energy agreed with state-owned Pemex for the continued development of the deepwater Lakach Field as well as deployment of a 1.4 mtpa FLNG unit to commercialize the bulk of the production abroad.

New Fortress Energy Inc. (NFE) and Mexico’s state-owned oil and gas producer Petróleos Mexicanos (Pemex) signed a deal related to the launch of a floating LNG (FLNG) unit off the coast of Veracruz in southeastern Mexico.

The 1.4 million tonnes per annum (mtpa) Sevan Driller FLNG unit will commercialize the majority of the production to come from the deepwater Lakach Field, NFE announced Nov. 22 in a press release.

“This arrangement represents the first of what we consider to be an ideal formula for the deployment of NFE’s FLNG units to stranded gas plays around the world—one that combines gas for domestic use with low-cost supply for LNG export into global markets,” NFE Chairman and CEO Wes Edens said in the release.

NFE also agreed to invest in the Lakach Field—one of the largest non-associated gas fields in the Gulf of Mexico—over a two-year period where it will complete seven wells The all-in cost of producing LNG at Lakach will be among the lowest in the world, according to NFE.

The Sevan Driller FLNG is one of five FLNG units NFE foresees deploying over the next two years. The company projects adding 7 mtpa of incremental liquefaction capacity to the global market, more than half of the world’s total expected capacity additions during the 2023-2024 period, NFE said.

NEF Agreements with Pemex

NFE has agreed to provide upstream services to Pemex as part of the Lakach Field development plan and FLNG deployment. 

Per the agreement, NFE will produce natural gas and condensate in exchange for a fee for every unit of production delivered to Pemex. The fee is based on a contractual formula that resembles industry-standard gross profit-sharing agreements between NFE, the upstream service provider, and Pemex, the owner of the hydrocarbons, NFE said.

NFE will have the right to purchase the natural gas it produces in the Lakach Field, per the agreement. 

As agreed, NFE will have the right to purchase, at a contracted rate, sufficient volumes for its FLNG unit, while Pemex will sell the remaining natural gas volumes and all of the produced condensate to its customers onshore.

Heavily indebted Pemex continues to operate under a mandate that favors the nationalistic aims of the government of President Andrés Manuel López Obrador. The Mexico City-based company continues to struggle to boost both oil and gas production and continues to rely heavily on piped-gas imports from the U.S. to fulfill the country’s rising domestic demand for gas.

Lakach Field Reserve Life

The Lakach Field was discovered by Pemex in 2007. The state oil giant subsequently carried out significant exploration and development activities at the field but in 2014 amid oil prices declines the company ceased allocating capital to the field and suspended further development.

NFE and Pemex estimate the Lakach Field can produce for approximately ten years. Potential exists to extend the reserve life of the field if the nearby Kunah and Piklis fields are developed.

The area around the Lakach Field, coupled with the Kunah and Piklis fields, has a total resource potential of 3.3 Tcf and comprises one of the most significant undeveloped offshore natural gas resources in the Western hemisphere, according to NFE.