TG Natural Resources 拥有 Haynesville 20 年的库存

TG Natural Resources 总裁兼首席执行官 Craig Jarchow 表示,该公司宝贵的 Haynesville 库存为投资者提供了 20 年后的投资前景。


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      克雷格·贾乔

      达伦·巴比(Darren Barbee),哈特能源(Hart Energy)代理编辑总监:大家好,我叫达伦·巴比。我来自DUG Gas ,今天和克雷格·贾乔(Craig Jarchow)一起参加。他是TG Natural Resources的总裁兼首席执行官,刚刚在台上听了他精彩的演讲。非常感谢。

      我想我首先想问一下天然气环境、您所看到的宏观情况以及您认为今年天然气价格的走向。

      CJ:天然气市场正在好转,宏观经济形势已然好转。这无疑是一股顺风。当然,墨西哥湾沿岸正在建设的液化天然气设施已经存在,正在提供大量需求,这是我们过去从未见过的。所以,用偶数来算,美国天然气的日均销售量略高于1000亿立方英尺,接近1050亿立方英尺。现在,我们看到的液化天然气日均需求量约为160亿立方英尺。我们预计在不久的将来,这一数字将接近300亿立方英尺。所以,这占美国天然气产量的很大一部分,为需求和价格提供了良好的支撑。当然,我们还有来自服务器场的需求,我们将拭目以待。但一些分析师预计,每天的需求量将增加30亿到50亿立方英尺。所以,现在顺风已经过去,我们的产品显然非常环保,燃烧非常清洁,我们很高兴看到这一点。能够处于这样的位置,真是太好了。

      DB:是的。说到持仓,早在2023年12月,你们就以27亿美元完成了对Rockcliff的收购。这意义重大。这些资产的整合进展如何?您能否介绍一下自收购这些资产以来,你们对这些资产进行了哪些优化?

      CJ:是的。首先,我想说Rockcliff团队在利用这些资产方面做得非常出色。他们意识到这种岩石能够发挥作用,而这在他们刚开始的时候根本不清楚,但他们最终证明了这种岩石能够发挥作用。他们制定了完井方案和钻井方案。他们的日产量达到了10亿立方英尺以上,而且他们还为食物链的下一级——也就是我们——留下了足够的“肉”。所以,他们做得非常出色。

      我们所做的就是将这些资产投入运营,这正是我们设定的目标。因此,我们的租赁运营成本降低了约30%。每份完井成本也降低了约50万美元。但这就是我们所做的,也是我们设定的目标。在运营成本方面,我们的关键指标之一是每个租赁运营商的油井数量。我们管理油井的方式是高度重视油井的远程监控。人们谈论它,我们实际上在做。我们几乎监控了每一口油井,其中我们运营量很大的油井,大约有4000多口。我们把这些油井连接到德克萨斯州迦太基的控制室。我们全天候监控油井的运行情况,但每天早上,我们都会为不同的租赁运营商设计泵送路线,他们各不相同,使用的输油管道也不相同。这被称为“按例外情况泵送”,而不是“按常规泵送”。正因为如此,他们的效率更高了。他们不是更加努力地工作,而是更加聪明地工作。

      因此,以Rockcliff为例,我们可以将每个租赁运营商的井数从30口增加到90口的三倍。此外,我们还在完井等方面做了其他工作。这可以节省成本。我们不使用高规格钻机,而是使用低一级别的钻机。这些钻机完全没问题。它们的钩载荷和高规格钻机一样高,泥浆泵的马力也一样大。所以我们非常非常注重成本和效率,但我们已经为此做好了准备。

      DB:我之前提到了 Rockcliff。我很好奇你们的并购计划。你在演讲中提到,收购的成功率比较低,但你在德克萨斯州和路易斯安那州的 Haynesville 地区看到了哪些机会呢?

      CJ:嗯,机会越来越少了,我们不仅看到海恩斯维尔,也看到二叠纪盆地的情况。最近在二叠纪盆地达成的一些交易尤其体现了这一点。我们在海恩斯维尔也看到了同样的情况,那里的库存现在价值不菲。

      如果你看看库存价值,看看EBITDA倍数,如果你把它称为10年或20年的库存,你公司的EBITDA倍数会增加一到一倍半,几乎两倍。因为你拥有这些库存,你的价值自然会更高。当然,这能让投资者了解你将如何随着时间的推移投资你的资本。它还能让你与正在建设的液化天然气设施项目相契合,因为它们的融资必须是项目融资,并且需要投资级承购商,期限为20年。这是理想的期限。因此,作为运营商,为了适应这种情况,我们需要有这样的资产负债表,也需要有这样的期限。库存是有期限的,到今年年底,我们的期限将约为20年。所以我们会很匹配。我们会很好地利用这些设施。这一直是我们的战略。

      DB:太棒了。Craig,非常感谢你的到来。更多信息请访问hartenergy.com。非常感谢。

      CJ:非常感谢。非常感谢。

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      TG Natural Resources Boasts 20 Years of Haynesville Inventory

      TG Natural Resources President and CEO Craig Jarchow said the company’s valuable Haynesville inventory provides a line of sight for investors 20 years down the line.


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          Craig Jarchow

          Darren Barbee, interim editorial director, Hart Energy: Hi, my name is Darren Barbee. I'm here at DUG Gas and I'm joined by Craig Jarchow. He's the president and CEO of TG Natural Resources and just had a great presentation from him on stage. Really appreciate that.

          I guess I wanted to first off ask about the natural gas environment, the macro that you're seeing and where you think we're headed for the year in terms of natural gas prices.

          CJ: The natural gas market is turning around and the macro winds are behind us. They're certainly a tailwind. And of course the LNG facilities that are being built on the Gulf Coast already exist, are providing material demand, which we haven't seen in the past. So using even numbers, U.S. natural gas, that markets just over about 100 BCF a day, closer to 105. And now we're seeing LNG demand on just every day now about 16 Bcf a day. And we have line of sight to approaching 30 in the not too distant future. So that's a significant portion of U.S. production and that provides a nice floor for demand and for prices. And then of course we have demand from server farms and we'll see what materializes there. But some analysts are saying 3 to 5 Bcf a day additional demand. So the tailwinds are behind us now and our product obviously is environmentally very friendly, very clean burning, and it's nice to see that. It's nice to be in this position.

          DB: Yeah. So speaking of positions, back in December of ‘23, you closed the acquisition of Rockcliff for $2.7 billion. Big deal. How's the integration going with those assets? Can you walk us through some of the optimization you've been able to do with those assets since you acquired them?

          CJ: Yeah. Well first I would say that the Rockcliff team did a brilliant job with those assets. They recognized that this rock would work, and that was not at all clear when they started and they demonstrated that it'll work. They developed a completion recipe and a drilling recipe. They got production up to over a Bcf a day, and then they left enough meat on the bone for the next rung in the food chain, which is us. So they did a brilliant job.

          And what we've done is we've operationalized those assets, which is what we're set up to do. So we have lease operating costs down by about 30%. We have completion costs down by about half a million dollars per copy. But this is what we do, we're set up to do. And on the operation costs, one of our key metrics is number of wells per lease operator. And the way we manage that is we're very big on remote monitoring of wells. People talk about it, we actually do it. We have almost every single one of our wells, of which we operate a lot. It's on the order of 4,000 plus. We have those hooked up to a control room in Carthage, Texas. And we look at the performance of the wells, well 24-7, but every morning we design roots for our pumpers, our lease operators that are different, they're not the same, they don't have the same milk route. And this is called pumping-by-exception, instead of pumping-by-roll. And because of that, they're much more efficient. They're not working any harder, they're just working smarter.

          And so we can take the number of wells, in the case of Rockcliff, from 30 wells per lease operator up to three times that 90 wells per lease operator. And then we have other things that we do on completions and so on. There are cost savings. We don't use the high spec rigs. We use the next rung down. And those rigs are perfectly fine. They have high hook loads the same as high spec rigs, same horsepower for the mud pumps. So we're very, very focused on cost and efficiency, but we're set up to do that.

          DB: So I mentioned Rockcliff. I am curious about your M&A aspirations. You talked during the presentation about kind of a low batting average as far as acquiring things, but what sort of opportunities are you seeing in your neck of the woods in the Haynesville on the Texas and Louisiana side?

          CJ: Well, there are fewer opportunities, and we're seeing this not only in the Haynesville but also the Permian Basin. And this has been manifested by some of the recent deals that have been done in the Permian in particular. We're seeing the same thing in Haynesville in that inventory is worth a lot now.

          And if you look at the value of inventory, if you look at EBITDA multiples, if you have call it, instead of 10 years of inventory, 20 years of inventory, the EBITDA multiple for your company increases by one to one and a half, almost two times. You're just automatically more valuable because you have that inventory. And of course that provides line of sight to investors to understand how you're going to invest your capital with time. And it also allows you to dovetail mesh with the projects that are being built, the LNG facilities, because their financing has to be project finance with investment grade offtakers for 20 years. That's the ideal amount of time. And so for we as an operator to plug into that, then we need to have a balance sheet like that and we need to have duration like that. And inventory is duration, and at the end of this year, we'll have about 20 years of duration. So we'll be a good match. We'll plug into those facilities well. And that's been our strategy all along.

          DB: Terrific. Well, Craig, thank you very much for being here and for more information, please visit hartenergy.com. Thanks very much.

          CJ: Thanks very much. Appreciate it.

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