雅虎财经


路透社周五公布的一项调查显示,由于对中国需求的担忧以及主要产油国增加供应的前景抵消了地缘政治紧张局势带来的风险,2024 年下半年油价不会有太大变化。

路透社在过去两周对 44 位分析师和经济学家进行的调查预测,到 2024 年,全球基准布伦特原油价格将平均达到每桶 83.93 美元,略低于上个月调查中的 84.01 美元的共识价格。

对 2024 年美国原油平均价格的预测为每桶 79.72 美元,略高于 5 月份调查结果的每桶 79.56 美元。

受中东冲突引发的供应风险推动,布伦特原油期货价格曾短暂飙升至 92.18 美元,截至 2024 年,平均价格为 83.4 美元。[O/R]

瑞士宝盛分析师诺伯特·鲁克 (Norbert Rücker) 表示,“除了噪音之外,油价似乎陷入了横盘趋势”,供需关系几乎没有提供任何方向,存储水平也在季节性正常范围内浮动。

不过,一些分析师表示,油价可能跃升至每桶90美元,甚至更高,这取决于夏季消费、中东地缘政治局势以及石油输出国组织(OPEC)的产量限制等多种因素。

分析师预计,2024 年石油需求将增长 99 万至 140 万桶/日,略高于总部位于巴黎的国际能源署预测的 96 万桶/日。

与此同时,在供应方面,大多数分析师指出,非欧佩克国家的原油产量正在上升。

凯投宏观 (Capital Economics) 分析师威廉·韦瑟伯恩 (William Weatherburn) 表示,如果 OPEC+ 从 10 月份开始逐步取消当前的减产措施,到 2025 年底市场可能会出现小幅盈余。

本月早些时候,石油输出国组织及其以俄罗斯为首的盟友(即所谓的“OPEC+”)选择从10月份开始的一年内逐步取消220万桶/日的减产计划,同时将另外366万桶/日的减产计划延长至2025年底。

 

(班加罗尔的 Rahul Paswan 和 Kavya Balaraman 报道;Arpan Varghese 和 Sharon Singleton 编辑)

主图(来源:路透社)


原文链接/OilandGas360

Yahoo Finance


Oil prices will not change much in the second half of 2024 as concerns around demand from China and prospects of higher supply from key producers counter risks from geopolitical tensions, a Reuters poll indicated on Friday.

A poll of 44 analysts and economists surveyed by Reuters in the last two weeks forecast the global benchmark, Brent crude , would average $83.93 per barrel in 2024, just shy of the $84.01 consensus in the previous month’s poll.

The forecast for average 2024 U.S. crude , at $79.72, was slightly above May’s poll result of $79.56.

Brent crude futures have averaged $83.4 thus far in 2024, after brief spikes to as high as $92.18, driven by supply risks due to the conflict in the Middle East. [O/R]

“Beyond the noise, oil prices seem stuck in a sideways trend,” with supply and demand providing little direction and storage levels floating well within seasonal norms, said Julius Baer analyst Norbert Rücker.

However, a few analysts said prices could jump to the $90 mark and potentially beyond, depending on a variety of factors including summer consumption, the geopolitical situation in the Middle East, and output curbs from the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC).

Analysts expect oil demand to grow by between 0.99 and 1.4 million barrels per day (mbpd) in 2024, slightly above the 0.96 mbpd forecast by the Paris-based International Energy Agency.

On the supply side, meanwhile, most analysts noted that crude production from non-OPEC countries is rising.

If OPEC+ moves ahead with gradually unwinding its current production cuts from October, the market could move into a small surplus by the end of 2025, said William Weatherburn, analyst at Capital Economics.

Earlier this month, OPEC and allies led by Russia, known as OPEC+, opted to slowly unwind output cuts of 2.2 million bpd over the course of a year beginning in October, while extending cuts of another 3.66 million bpd through the end of 2025.

 

(Reporting by Rahul Paswan and Kavya Balaraman in Bengaluru; Editing by Arpan Varghese and Sharon Singleton)

Lead image (Credit: Reuters)