枯竭的碳氢化合物储层被认为对于碳封存来说本质上是安全的，但穿透二氧化碳 (CO 2 ) 储层的高密度井可能会损害碳捕获和封存 (CCS) 项目的遏制性能。可以采用风险管理方法来评估现有堵塞废弃 (P&A) 和开发井的主要和次要障碍，以确保 CO 2封存项目的长期可行性。完整的论文评估了穿透 CO 2储存库的枯竭油田中井沿线的井完整性和 CO 2泄漏风险。
马来西亚近海已确定的 CO 2封存地点是 20 世纪 80 年代初发现的贫化碳氢化合物田。随后，钻探了两口评价井，以进一步评估该油田的开发潜力。
Depleted hydrocarbon reservoirs are considered inherently safe for carbon sequestration, but a high density of wells penetrating the carbon dioxide (CO2) storage reservoir could compromise containment performance in a carbon capture and sequestration (CCS) project. A risk-management methodology can be incorporated to evaluate primary and secondary barriers in existing plugged and abandoned (P&A) and development wells to ensure long-term viability of CO2 sequestration projects. The complete paper evaluates well-integrity and CO2 leakage risks along the wells in a depleted field that penetrates the CO2 storage reservoir.
The identified CO2 storage site offshore Malaysia is a depleted hydrocarbon field discovered in the early 1980s. Subsequently, two appraisal wells were drilled to further assess the field’s development potential.
