DUG 的新型 FWI 技术取代了传统的处理和成像工作流程

传统工作流程与 DUG MP-FWI 成像的比较。 (图片来源:DUG)

技术

全球地球科学创新者DUG发布了革命性的新技术,完全取代了已经使用了几十年的传统处理和成像工作流程

DUG 多参数 FWI 成像是全波形反演 (FWI) 的创新实现,可同时进行模型构建和全波场、最小二乘、深度成像,无需传统工作流程。结果不仅可以更快地获得,而且这种新颖的方法可以直接从现场数据提供无与伦比的成像。

传统的地震处理和成像工作流程包含多种技术,例如消幻影、设计、去倍数和正则化,所有这些技术都旨在抑制或修改传统算法(例如基尔霍夫或逆时偏移)会错误偏移的部分记录波场。由于必须对其进行测试和应用的串行性质,这些预处理工作流程可能很复杂、主观且耗时。项目可能需要数月甚至数年才能完成。

更快的周转时间提供无与伦比的成像

DUG MP-FWI 成像利用卓越的物理原理,以更快的周转时间(数周,而不是数月或数年)提供无与伦比的成像。

DUG 首席地球物理学家 Tom Rayment解释说:“P-FWI 成像利用 FWI 强大的物理特性来同时确定许多地球参数,包括衰减、各向异性速度和三分量反射率。”导出的反射率受益于明显更好的地下采样,因为它是由一次、多次和重影自然形成的 - 这些都被视为有用信号。该方法提供真实振幅全偏移和角度叠加反射率图像,用于结构和定量解释,无需主观且耗时的预处理。当使用全波场同时建立速度模型和真实振幅成像时,多参数反演是必要的。单参数 FWI 无法有效分离速度和反射率。”

DUG 董事总经理 Matthew Lamont 博士补充道:“我们已经成功地将这项技术应用到世界各地的一系列地质环境中,使用了来自所有类型采集(现代和传统)的数据。它对具有挑战性的地球物理数据集(包括盐下、浅水和陆上)提供了快速、优质的成像。我们相信这是地震处理和成像的未来。”

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New FWI technology from DUG replaces traditional processing and imaging workflows

Comparison of conventional workflow with DUG MP-FWI imaging. (Image source: DUG)

Technology

Global geoscience innovator DUG has released a revolutionary new technology, which completely replaces traditional processing and imaging workflows that have been used for decades

DUG Multi-parameter FWI Imaging is an innovative implementation of full waveform inversion (FWI) that delivers simultaneous model-building and full-wavefield, least-squares, depth imaging without the need for a conventional workflow. Results are not just available much faster, but the novel approach delivers unsurpassed imaging directly from field data.

Traditional seismic processing and imaging workflows contain a multitude of techniques such as deghosting, designature, demultiple and regularisation – all designed to suppress or modify parts of the recorded wavefield that would be incorrectly migrated by conventional algorithms, such as Kirchhoff or reverse time migration. These preprocessing workflows can be complex, subjective, and time-consuming due to the serial nature in which they must be tested and applied. Projects can take many months or even years to complete.

Unsurpassed imaging in faster turnaround times

DUG MP-FWI Imaging uses superior physics to deliver unsurpassed imaging in much faster turnaround times - weeks, not months or years.

DUG chief geophysicist Tom Rayment explained, “MP-FWI Imaging uses the robust physics of FWI to simultaneously determine a number of earth parameters, including attenuation, anisotropic velocity and three-component reflectivity. The derived reflectivity benefits from significantly better subsurface sampling since it is naturally formed from primaries, multiples and ghosts - which are all treated as useful signal. The approach provides true-amplitude full-offset and angle-stack reflectivity images for both structural and quantitative interpretation without subjective and time-consuming preprocessing. When using the full wavefield for simultaneous velocity model building and true-amplitude imaging a multi-parameter inversion is a necessity. A single-parameter FWI cannot separate velocity and reflectivity with validity.”

DUG managing director Dr Matthew Lamont added, “We have successfully applied this technology all over the world, in an array of geological settings, using data from all types of acquisition, both modern and legacy. It has delivered fast, superior imaging on geophysically-challenging datasets including subsalt, shallow-water and onshore. We believe this is the future of seismic processing and imaging."