曼塔谢称南非致力于页岩气勘探

2024 年 11 月 11 日

南非矿产和石油资源部长格韦德·曼塔谢周四重申,尽管面临向绿色经济转型的外部压力,但南非仍致力于发展其石油和天然气行业。

曼塔谢在开普敦举行的非洲能源周:投资2024非洲能源会议上指出,南非总统西里尔·拉马福萨同意《上游石油资源开发法案》,该法案旨在加速石油勘探和开发,并包括解决页岩气等非常规天然气的条款,南非有望成为国际石油和天然气领域的竞争对手。

“尽管我们被迫不采取这些措施,但我们需要 [勘探石油和天然气],取消对页岩气的禁令,因为我们仍然是一个发展中经济体。无论我们是否取消禁令,批评者都会一直存在。天然气被描述为一种过渡技术……是绿色转型的一部分,”他表示。

今年早些时候,曼塔谢邀请人们就他打算通过大规模陆地地震和航空勘测来调查卡鲁盆地以探索地下可能蕴藏的石油和天然气的意图发表书面意见。这些调查旨在评估地质风险并检查是否有足够的资源来证明开采的合理性。

他说:“这些项目将使我们的国内生产总值提高 8%”,并指出,纳米比亚和莫桑比克边境的石油和天然气的发现和开发已经使两国的经济出现了重大好转。

与此同时,曼塔谢强调,必须在经济发展和气候变化举措之间取得平衡。“发展和环境保护必须共存……我们必须负责任地管理自然资源。负责任地开采,负责任地钻探,保护气候、本土植物和土地,但不要停止发展。如果你停止发展,你将承担更远的后果,”他指出。

曼塔谢进一步指出,他并不认为南非会在 2030 年之前放弃燃煤发电站。“这辈子都不会实现,”他说道,并补充说,南非可以过渡到新技术,但“永远不应该拆除旧技术。我非常相信混合技术(而煤炭是我们拥有的)非常强大的基载技术。” 

 

由 APO 集团代表非洲能源商会分发。 

来源:非洲能源商会

原文链接/WorldOil

South Africa is committed to shale gas exploration, says Mantashe

November 11, 2024

South Africa’s Minister of Mineral and Petroleum Resources Gwede Mantashe on Thursday reiterated that the country was committed to developing its oil and gas sector, despite external pressures to transition to a greener economy.

Speaking at African Energy Week: Invest in African Energies 2024, in Cape Town, Mantashe noted that with President Cyril Ramaphosa assenting to the Upstream Petroleum Resources Development Bill, which seeks to accelerate petroleum exploration and development and includes provisions to address unconventional gases like shale gas, South Africa was well on its way to become a competitor in the international oil and gas space.

“While we are getting pinned down not to take these steps, we needed to [explore oil and gas], lift the moratorium on shale gas, as we are still a developing economy. Whether we lifted the moratorium or not, critics would always be there. Gas is described as a transitional technology...and is part of the green transition,” he stated.

Earlier this year, Mantashe invited written comments on his intention to investigate the Karoo Basin through large-scale land seismic and airborne surveys to explore for oil and gas that may lie below the ground. The surveys aim to assess geological risks and examine whether there are enough resources to justify extraction.

“[These projects] will improve our gross domestic product by 8%,” he said, noting that across the border in Namibia and Mozambique there have already been significant economic turnarounds with the discovery and development of oil and gas.

Meanwhile, Mantashe emphasized the need to balance economic development with climate change initiatives. “Development and environmental stewardship must coexist...and we must responsibly manage natural resources. Mine responsibly, drill responsibly, protect the climate, indigenous plants and land, but don’t stop developing. If you stop that, you will have consequences further down the line,” he noted.

Mantashe further noted that he did not expect to see South Africa move away from coal-fired power stations by 2030. “Not in my lifetime,” he said, adding that the country can transition into new technologies, but it should “never dismantle old technologies. I am a great believer of mixed technologies [and with coal we have] a very strong base load technology.” 

 

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of African Energy Chamber. 

Source: African Energy Chamber