勘探与生产要点:2024 年 7 月 1 日

以下是最新 E&P 头条新闻的汇总,包括以色列政府批准增加 Leviathan 油田的天然气出口,以及 Equinor 赢得全电动 Fram Sαr 油田的 FEED 合同。

(来源:Hart Energy)

从 Vôr Energi 在挪威近海获得新发现,到 Ocean Installer 获得北海海底脐带缆、立管和输油管 (SURF) 合同,以下是 E&P 领域最新头条新闻的汇编。

活动标题

以色列批准利维坦合作伙伴增加天然气出口

东地中海天然气开发商NewMed Energy LP(前身为 Derek Drilling)及其在以色列近海 Leviathan 气田的合作伙伴已获得以色列能源部的许可,可以增加其在海外市场的天然气配额,该公司于 6 月 26 日表示。该部批准从东地中海储量中额外出口 1180 亿立方米的天然气。

此次批准的是深水气田 1B 阶段项目。Leviathan 于 2010 年被发现,并于 2019 年 12 月根据 1A 阶段开始生产。1B 阶段旨在将 Leviathan 的年产量提高到 7420 亿立方英尺,并将其出口市场扩大到欧洲和亚洲。

据估计,利维坦气田的已探明和可能天然气储量为 16.27 万亿立方英尺,凝析油储量为 3580 万桶。

NewMed Energy 拥有 Leviathan 45.34% 的股份。Noble Energy Ltd.持有该油田 39.66% 的股份,Ratio 持有剩余 15% 的股份。

北海 Gjōa 地区发现商业油气

挪威能源公司Vör Energi 6 月 27 日表示,该公司在北海发现了一处名为 Cerisa 的新油气田,估计其总可采资源量为 1800 万桶油当量至 3900 万桶油当量。

PL 636 中的 Cerisa 发现位于 Vörn Energi 运营的 Gjóa 平台东北 17 公里处,距离 Duva 海底模板 5 公里。Gjóa 油田位于 Floró 西南约 80 公里处。

该发现是 Vör Energi 运营的 Gjóa 平台附近发现的第四个油田。与之前的 Gjóa North 和 Ofelia/Kyrre 油田一起,Cerisa 有可能利用该地区现有的基础设施与 Gjóa 油田进行整合。这些油田的总可采资源量估计高达 1.1 亿桶油当量。

Cerisa 发现目前被纳入 Gjóa North 和 Ofelia/Kyrre 项目团队的一部分,以便快速将这四个发现投入生产。

许可合作伙伴 Vør Energi ASA 经营 PL 636,股东包括Inpex Idemitsu Norge AS(30% 的权益)、PGNiG Upstream Norway AS(30%)和Sval Energi AS(10%),各占 30% 的股份。

中海油宣布恩平21-4油田投产

中海油有限公司恩平21-4油田开发项目已投产。

该油田位于南海东部,平均水深约89米。恩平21-4油田采用现有生产平台钻探两口超大位移井进行开发。该项目预计在2025年实现高峰产量约5,300桶油当量/天。

运营商中海油有限公司持有该项目100%的权益。

合同和公司新闻

SLB OneSubsea 赢得 Equinor 挪威近海 FEED 合同

Equinor已授予SLB一份合同,负责位于挪威近海 Fram Sør 油田的 12 口井全电动海底生产系统 (SPS) 项目的 FEED。

据新闻稿称,该项目于 2018 年启动,是首个由主要行业参与者密切合作的联合行业项目实施的应用。此次合作旨在通过标准化的行业解决方案加速突破性电气化技术的开发。

Fram Sør 解决方案将采用 SLB OneSubsea的标准海底采油树设计,并升级为全电气化电力、控制和驱动系统。SLB 在 6 月 27 日的新闻稿中表示,高压液压系统的取消将使操作员能够钻得更深、更远,从而提高产量,甚至使边际油田也更具可行性。

SLB表示,该项目将加速全球范围内电动海底技术的大规模应用,为提高操作员控制能力、海底作业效率和减少海上排放树立新的标准。

作为协议的一部分,未来的工程、采购和施工(EPC)将根据最终投资决定直接授予SLB OneSubsea。

沙特阿美和 Sempra 签署亚瑟港液化天然气项目二期项目意向协议

SempraAramco签署了一份非约束性协议框架 (HOA),用于从 Port Arthur LNG (PALNG) 项目的第二阶段采购液化天然气。该 HOA 是一份为期 20 年的销售和购买协议 (SPA),每年采购 500 万吨液化天然气。该 HOA 还规定 Aramco 在第二阶段拥有 25% 的项目级股权。

Sempra 在 6 月 26 日的新闻稿中表示,Sempra 和阿美预计将签署一份具有约束力的 LNG SPA 和最终股权协议,其条款与 HOA 中的条款基本相同,但 SPA 和股权协议受若干条件的约束。

PALNG 一期项目目前正在建设中,包括 1 号和 2 号生产线以及两个液化天然气储罐和相关设施。Sempra 称,一期项目的标称产能为每年 1300 万吨液化天然气。

PALNG 第二阶段是该工厂的一个具有竞争力的扩建项目,旨在增加两条生产线,每年可生产高达 1300 万吨的液化天然气。

Ocean Installer 赢得北海 Troll SURF 和输油管线合同

Equinor已将 SURF 合同授予 Ocean Installer,用于其在挪威北海的 Troll Phase 3 项目的第二阶段。

Troll 第三阶段项目的第二阶段包括使用两个新模板钻探八口新井,并从现有模板扩展了海底控制。将铺设一条新的 36 英寸天然气输送管线作为 Troll A 平台的回接,该项目还将对 Troll A 进行改造工作。

这份 SURF 工程、采购、施工和安装合同价值超过 10 亿挪威克朗(9,380 万美元),包括三年的大量制造范围和海上工作,第一阶段将于 2025 年开始。Ocean Installer 将为 36 英寸天然气输送管线制造和安装四个大型管道终端结构、五个 20 英寸线轴、一个海底清管器发射器和接收器、6 公里的 4.5 英寸 MEG 管线和保护罩。

这项工作还包括安装 OneSubsea 的海底生产系统和脐带缆。工程工作已从 Ocean Installer 位于斯塔万格和奥斯陆的办公室开始。大部分制造工作将交给挪威分包商。

Ocean Installer 还获得了一份单独的合同,将于 2025 年更换 Troll B 油田的一条 4 公里、10 英寸的柔性输油管。

贝克休斯推出新型氢气测量传感器技术

贝克休斯于 6 月 27 日宣布推出三种气体、流量和湿度测量传感器技术,旨在提高能源和工业领域的安全性和生产力。

贝克休斯的三款全新 Panametrics 解决方案以追求关键测量的更高精度为基础,旨在提供恶劣环境下的长期稳定性,具有更高水平的精度、可靠性和耐用性。 

贝克休斯的 XMTCpro 气体分析仪具有实时错误检测和增强信号测量功能,可快速响应,并且具有抗污染设计,只需极少的维护。

HygroPro XP 湿度变送器可以快速准确地测量大露点范围内气体和烃类液体中的水分。HygroPro XP 可用于氢气运输、储存、最终使用和生产应用,包括准确测量电解器生产中的微量水分。

T5MAX 传感器增强的信号强度使超声波流量计在具有挑战性的气体流量测量应用(包括氢气)中的性能有了质的飞跃。在难以获得准确测量值的低流量应用中,更强的信号为客户提供了更长的流路长度,从而提高了精度。

贝克休斯的新型测量传感器技术可供氢、石油和天然气、金属、化学品、沼气、发电、CCUS 等领域的客户使用。

Strohm 将二氧化碳转移功能添加其最新产品组合更新中

斯特罗姆设施
Strohm 的管道现可用于恶劣环境下的 CCS 应用。(来源:Strohm)

热塑性复合管 (TCP) 公司Strohm于 6 月 26 日宣布,其首款基于碳纤维和先进 PVDF 聚合物的产品已成功通过认证。

通过将高性能聚合物聚偏氟乙烯 (PVDF) 与碳纤维相结合,该公司现在能够提供用于恶劣环境碳捕获和储存 (CCS) 应用的跳线和流线。

作为一种完全无腐蚀的解决方案,它具有 30 年的设计寿命,并且与钢材相比具有更小的碳足迹,非常适合在枯竭的天然气田和含水层中注入海上 二氧化碳。

除了在 CCS 应用中具有高 CO 2含量传输的潜力之外,Strohm 的新型 TCP 产品还有可能成为海上能源行业深水流线和立管市场的游戏规则改变者。

原文链接/HartEnergy

E&P Highlights: July 1, 2024

Here’s a roundup of the latest E&P headlines, including the Israeli government approving increased gas export at the Leviathan Field and Equinor winning a FEED contract for the all-electric Fram Sør Field.

(Source: Hart Energy)

From Vår Energi making a new discovery offshore Norway to Ocean Installer receiving a subsea umbilicals, risers and flowlines (SURF) contract in the North Sea, below is a compilation of the latest headlines in the E&P space.

Activity headlines

Israel gives Leviathan Partners Approval for Increased Gas Export

Eastern Mediterranean gas developer NewMed Energy LP, formerly known as Derek Drilling, and its partners in the Leviathan Field offshore Israel have received a permit from Israel’s Ministry of Energy to raise its natural gas allotment for overseas markets, the company said on June 26. The ministry approved the export of an additional 118 Bcm of natural gas from eastern Mediterranean reserves.

The approval is for the Phase 1B project of the deepwater gas field. Leviathan, discovered in 2010, began producing in December 2019 under Phase 1A. Phase 1B aims to raise Leviathan’s annual production to as much as 742 Bcf and expand its export market beyond to both Europe and Asia.

The Leviathan gas field is estimated to hold proven and probable gas reserves of 16.27 Tcf and condensate reserves of 35.8 MMbbl.

NewMed Energy owns 45.34% of Leviathan. Noble Energy Ltd. holds a 39.66% stake in the field, with Ratio holding the final 15%.

Commercial oil and gas discovery in the Gjøa area in the North Sea

Vår Energi has made a new oil and gas discovery in the North Sea, called Cerisa, which contains estimated gross recoverable resources of 18 MMboe to 39 MMboe, the company said on June 27.

The Cerisa discovery in PL 636 is located 17 km northeast of the Vår Energi-operated Gjøa platform and 5 km from the Duva subsea template. The Gjøa Field is about 80 km southwest of Florø.

The discovery is the fourth found near the Vår Energi-operated Gjøa platform. Together with previous discoveries Gjøa North and Ofelia/Kyrre, Cerisa is a possible candidate to be tied into the Gjøa Field by use of the existing infrastructure in the area. Combined, these discoveries have estimated gross recoverable resources of up to 110 MMboe.

The Cerisa discovery is currently being included as part of the Gjøa North and Ofelia/Kyrre project team to enable a fast-track delivery of these four discoveries into production.

License partner Vår Energi ASA operates PL 636 with a 30% stake for stakeholders Inpex Idemitsu Norge AS (30% interest), PGNiG Upstream Norway AS (30%) and Sval Energi AS (10%).

CNOOC Announces Enping 21-4 Commences Oil Production

CNOOC Ltd. has started production at its Enping 21-4 Oilfield Development Project.

The field is located in eastern South China Sea, with an average water depth of approximately 89 m. Enping 21-4 oilfield was developed with two extra-extended reach wells drilled from the existing production platform. The project is expected to achieve a peak production of approximately 5,300 boe/d in 2025.

Operator CNOOC Ltd., holds 100% interest in the project.

Contracts and company news

SLB OneSubsea awarded Equinor FEED contract offshore Norway

Equinor has awarded SLB a contract for the FEED of a 12-well, all-electric subsea production systems (SPS) project in the Fram Sør Field, offshore Norway.

This project, which began in 2018, is the first application to be implemented from a joint industry project involving close collaboration across major industry players, according to a press release. The collaboration was intended to accelerate the development of breakthrough electrification technology through a standardized industry solution.

The Fram Sør solution will use SLB OneSubsea’s standard subsea tree design, upgraded with a fully electrified power, control and actuation system. The elimination of high-pressure hydraulic systems will enable operators to go further and deeper, improving production and making even marginal fields more viable, SLB said in a June 27 press release.

The project will fast-track wide-scale global adoption of electric subsea technology, setting new standards for increased operator control, subsea operational efficiency and reduced offshore emissions, SLB said.

As part of the agreement, future engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) will be directly awarded to SLB OneSubsea conditional on a final investment decision.

Aramco, Sempra Enter HOA for Port Arthur LNG Phase 2

Sempra and Aramco executed a non-binding heads of agreement (HOA) for LNG offtake from the second phase of the Port Arthur LNG (PALNG) project. The HOA is for a 20-year sale and purchase agreement (SPA) for 5 million tonnes per annum (mtpa) of LNG offtake. The HOA also sets forth Aramco’s 25% project-level equity in the second phase.

Sempra and Aramco expect to execute a binding LNG SPA and definitive equity agreements with terms substantially equivalent to those in the HOA, with the SPA and equity agreements subject to a number of conditions, Sempra said in a June 26 in a press release.

PALNG Phase 1 is currently under construction and consists of Trains 1 and 2, as well as two LNG storage tanks and associated facilities. Phase 1 will have a nameplate capacity of 13 mtpa of LNG, according to Sempra.

PALNG Phase 2 is a competitively positioned expansion of the site, aiming to add up to two trains that could produce up to 13 mtpa of LNG.

Ocean Installer awarded North Sea Troll SURF, flowline contracts

Equinor has awarded a SURF contract to Ocean Installer for Stage 2 of its Troll Phase 3 project in the Norwegian North Sea.

Stage 2 of the Troll Phase 3 project includes eight new wells from two new templates with subsea controls extended from existing templates. A new 36-inch gas flowline will be laid as a tieback to the Troll A platform, and the project will also perform modification work on Troll A.

This SURF engineering, procurement, construction and installation contract, valued at more than 1 billion NOK (US$93.8 million), includes a substantial fabrication scope and offshore work over three years, with the first campaign beginning in 2025. Ocean Installer will fabricate and install four large pipeline termination structures for the 36-inch gas flowline, five 20-inch spools, a subsea pig launcher and receiver, 6 km of 4.5-inch MEG line and protection covers.

The work also covers installation of the subsea production system and umbilicals from OneSubsea. Engineering work has already started from Ocean Installer’s offices in Stavanger and Oslo. The majority of the fabrication will be awarded to Norwegian subcontractors.

Ocean Installer also secured a separate contract for replacing a 4-km, 10-inch flexible flowline at the Troll B Field in 2025.

Baker Hughes Launches New Hydrogen Measurement Sensor Technologies

Baker Hughes announced the launch on June 27 of three gas, flow and moisture measurement sensor technologies designed to improve safety and productivity across energy and industrial sectors.

Building on the drive for greater levels of accuracy across critical measurements and designed to offer long-term stability in harsh environments, Baker Hughes’ three new Panametrics solutions offer advanced levels of accuracy, reliability and durability. 

Baker Hughes’ XMTCpro gas analyzer features real-time error detection and enhanced signal measurement for fast response and is contamination-resistant by design, requiring minimal maintenance.

The HygroPro XP moisture transmitter can quickly and accurately measure moisture in gasses and hydrocarbon liquids across a wide dew point range. The HygroPro XP can be used across hydrogen transportation, storage, end use and production applications, including accurately measuring trace moisture in electrolyzer production.

The T5MAX Transducer’s enhanced signal strength enables a step change in ultrasonic flow meter performance across challenging gas flow measurement applications, including hydrogen. In low-flow rate applications, where accurate measurements are difficult to capture, the stronger signal provides customers with a longer flow path length, and therefore greater accuracy.

Baker Hughes’ new measurement sensor technologies can be deployed by customers in sectors including hydrogen, oil & gas, metals, chemicals, biogas, power generation, CCUS and others.

Strohm adds CO2 transfer to its latest product portfolio update

StrohmFacility
Strohm’s pipes can now be used in harsh-environment CCS applications. (Source: Strohm)

Thermoplastic composite pipe (TCP) company Strohm has successfully qualified its first product based on carbon fiber and advanced PVDF polymer, the company announced June 26.

By combining polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), a high-performance polymer with carbon fiber, the company is now in a position to offer jumpers and flowlines for use in harsh environment carbon capture and storage (CCS) applications.

As a totally corrosion-free solution with a 30-year design life and a proven smaller carbon footprint compared to steel, it is highly suitable for injecting CO2 offshore, both in depleted gas fields and aquifers. 

Besides its potential for high CO2 content transfer in CCS applications, Strohm’s new TCP product has the potential to be a gamechanger for the deepwater flowline and riser market in the offshore energy industry.