油藏模拟

可降解降滤失添加剂改造压裂设计的模拟使用

本文的作者写道,计算耦合模型可以实现快速、准确和工程化的决策,从而实现最佳资产开发。

支撑裂缝几何形状 场景 1。
支撑裂缝几何形状场景 1.<br/>

在多物理场模拟器的帮助下,作者最近提出了一种使用可降解滤失添加剂(DFLA)作为裂缝几何形状添加剂的新用途,以减少垫体积,同时实现相同的几何形状。在这篇完整的论文中,作者将先进的泥浆流动模型与生产模拟相结合,提出了压裂的最佳设计策略,这可能会挑战当前的处理设计惯例。开发了一种新颖的工作流程,具有实验室、泥浆流动建模、生产分析和机器学习四个耦合工作模块。新的数字框架针对当前方法的局限性提出了解决方案。

介绍

在不同的世代中,已经引入了多种流体添加剂来实现特定的处理目标;其中一种已使用多年但一直未得到充分利用的是降滤失剂 (FLA)。已提供其在以下应用中使用的理论和现场基础:

  • 传统的高产储层可减轻高失水量并形成足够的裂缝几何形状
  • 具有高构造影响的致密气层可减轻孔隙弹性效应和裂缝相关的增强泄漏
  • 非常规油藏避免生产过程中的抑制
  • 裸眼井控制多处裂缝起裂
  • 多层井以避免井间连通和裂缝撞击
  • 旨在优化和减少交联垫体积的压裂处理

尽管有这些好处,但使用 FLA 的主要问题是它可能会损害裂缝导流能力和储层。

SPE_logo_CMYK_trans_sm.png
成为 SPE 会员继续阅读
SPE 会员:请在页面顶部登录才能访问此会员专享内容。如果您还不是会员,但发现 JPT 内容很有价值,我们鼓励您成为 SPE 会员社区的一部分,以获得完全访问权限。
原文链接/jpt
Reservoir simulation

Modeling Usage of Degradable Fluid-Loss Additive Revamps Fracturing Design

The authors of this paper write that computationally coupled models enable swift, accurate, and engineered decision-making for optimal asset development.

Propped fracture geometry Scenario 1.
Propped fracture geometry Scenario 1.<br/>

With the aid of a multiphysics simulator, the authors recently presented a novel use of a degradable fluid-loss additive (DFLA) as a fracture geometry additive to reduce the pad volume while achieving the same geometry. In this complete paper, the authors extend advanced slurry flow modeling with production simulation to propose the optimal design strategy for fracturing, which may challenge current treatment-design conventions. A novel work flow was developed, with four coupled working blocks of laboratory, slurry flow modeling, production analysis, and machine learning. The new digital framework proposes solutions for the limitations of current methodology.

Introduction

Across different generations, multiple fluid additives have been introduced to target specific treatment objectives; one of these that has been available for years, but that has been underused, is fluid-loss additive (FLA). Theoretical and field bases have been presented for its use in the following applications:

  • Conventional prolific reservoirs to mitigate high fluid loss and create sufficient fracture geometry
  • Tight gas formations with high tectonic influence to mitigate poroelastic effects and fissure-dependent enhanced leakoff
  • Unconventional reservoirs to avoid repression during production
  • Openhole wells to control multiple fracture initiation
  • Multipad wells to avoid interwell communications and fracture hits
  • Fracturing treatments aimed at optimizing and reducing crosslinked pad volume

Despite these benefits, the primary issue of using an FLA is its potential to damage fracture conductivity and the reservoir.

×
SPE_logo_CMYK_trans_sm.png
Continue Reading with SPE Membership
SPE Members: Please sign in at the top of the page for access to this member-exclusive content. If you are not a member and you find JPT content valuable, we encourage you to become a part of the SPE member community to gain full access.