石油价格


由于欧佩克+减产,近期油价上涨推动基准上涨四分之一。

据 彭博社报道, WTI 原油自今年年初以来已上涨 14%,本周早些时候已突破每桶 82 美元。布伦特原油已从年初的每桶 78 美元左右上涨至本周的每桶 86 美元以上。

石油最新走势的有趣之处在于,尽管能源情报署报告了最近一周原油库存以及汽油库存的估计增加,但今天早些时候价格还是上涨。

通常情况下,这些增产将被视为需求疲软的信号,但 交易员这次似乎 并没有从字面上理解这些信号,而是购买更多石油而不是出售石油。

降息预期(尤其是美国降息)也对价格构成支撑,因为较低的利率刺激了对原油的强劲需求。尽管美联储本身尚未设定任何日期,但预计美联储将在六月首次降息。

摩根大通分析师指出,俄罗斯决定进一步限制产量,这表明这可能会很快进一步推高价格。

 据 Investing.com 引述,他们在一份报告中写道,“俄罗斯的行动可能会将布伦特原油价格推至 4 月份的 90 美元,到 5 月份达到 90 美元中期,到 9 月份接近 100 美元 。”

这一预测可能假设欧佩克+其他成员国也将继续减少石油产量,正如卡特尔官员反复暗示的那样。欧佩克下周将再次召开会议,预计其生产政策将保持不变。

与此同时,在需求方面,情况也很强劲。渣打银行分析师韩忠良对彭博社表示:“美国和中国的需求状况仍然比预期更为坚挺。”特别是在中国,“在最近发布的数据之后,需求看起来越来越积极。  世界第一大石油进口国的最新消息是工业利润增加,表明经济增长正在积聚动力。

 

作者:Irina Slav for Oilprice.com

 


原文链接/oilandgas360

Oil Price


The recent rally in oil prices is pushing the benchmarks towards a quarter of gains thanks to the OPEC+ output cuts.

WTI, according to Bloomberg, has added 14% since the start of the year, topping $82 per barrel earlier this week. Brent crude has gone from around $78 per barrel at the start of the year to over $86 per barrel this week.

What’s interesting in the latest movements in oil is that prices earlier today moved up despite the Energy Information Administration reporting an estimated build in crude oil stocks for the latest week, as well as another one in gasoline.

Normally, these builds would be taken as signals of weaker demand but it seems traders are not taking these signs literally this time and are buying more oil instead of selling.

The anticipation of rate cuts, especially in the United States, is also acting as support for prices as lower rates stimulate stronger demand for crude. The first rate cut by the Fed is expected in June although the Fed itself has not set any date for it.

JP Morgan analysts pointed to Russia’s decision to impose additional curbs on production, suggesting this could lift prices further and soon.

“Russia’s actions could push Brent oil price to $90 already in April, reach mid-$90 by May and close to $100 by September,” they wrote in a note, as quoted by Investing.com.

The prediction probably assumes that the rest of OPEC+ will continue producing less oil, too, as signaled repeatedly by cartel officials. OPEC is meeting again next week and expectations are that it will leave its production policy unchanged.

On the demand side, meanwhile, the picture is one of strength. “Demand conditions remain firmer than expected in the US and China,” Standard Chartered analyst Han Zhong Liang told Bloomberg. Especially in China, demand is looking “increasingly positive following recent data releases.” The latest from the world’s number-one oil importer is higher industrial profits suggesting economic growth is gathering momentum.

 

By Irina Slav for Oilprice.com