生产

Equinor报告称,Johan Sverdrup油田今年产量将下降超过10%。

CEO表示,欧洲第三大油田正在进入自然衰退阶段。

Johan Sverdrup.PNG
Johan Sverdrup油田采用5个固定腿平台进行开发。
资料来源:Equinor。

Equinor表示,预计其Johan Sverdrup 油田的产量将在 2026 年下降 10% 以上,这标志着欧洲最大的石油开发项目之一的转折点,尽管该公司预计其全球投资组合的整体产量将会提高。

Equinor首席执行官安德斯·奥佩达尔(Anders Opedal)在2月4日举行的公司2025财年全年业绩媒体简报会上表示,随着海上油田的成熟,产量下降在预期之中。“和所有油田一样,它最终都会进入衰退期,我们现在就看到了这一点,”奥佩达尔说。“我们预计Johan Sverdrup油田2026年的产量将下降超过10%,但远低于20%。”

他还补充说,公司正在努力通过钻探具有优化着陆区的新井和改造生产系统以提高效率等措施来限制产量下降速度。

约翰·斯维尔德鲁普油田位于北海距斯塔万格海岸近100英里,水深约390英尺,日产量为75.5万桶。近年来,该油田的产量几乎占挪威石油总产量的三分之一。

Equinor公司持有Johan Sverdrup油田42.6%的权益。合作伙伴包括Aker BP(31.6%)、Petoro(17.4%)和TotalEnergies(8.4%)。

尽管约翰·斯维尔德鲁普油田的产量预计会下降,但奥佩达尔表示,在挪威大陆架其他油田和公司国际业务组合的推动下,Equinor 仍预计 2026 年整体产量将增长约 3%。该公司报告称,2025 年第四季度的总产量将接近 220 万桶油当量/日。

此次更新是在Equinor去年最终决定投资近13亿美元用于Johan Sverdrup油田三期开发项目之后发布的,该项目旨在将采收率提高至多5000万桶油当量(BOE)。三期项目计划至少新建8口井,预计将于2027年底投产。

Equinor在其年度报告中还指出,2025年较高的管理成本部分被国际资产剥离以及对可再生能源和低碳项目支出的减少所抵消。该公司此前曾表示,未来两年计划的可再生能源投资将从之前的100亿美元目标削减至50亿美元。

Equinor还计划继续精简其国际业务组合。2月3日,该公司宣布退出阿根廷的Vaca Muerta页岩气项目,同意以11亿美元的价格将其股份出售给Vista Energy。

原文链接/JPT
Production

Equinor Reports Johan Sverdrup Facing More Than 10% Decline in Output This Year

CEO says Europe’s third-largest oil field is entering a natural decline phase.

Johan Sverdrup.PNG
Five fixed-leg platforms are used to develop the Johan Sverdrup field.
Source: Equinor.

Equinor said production from its Johan Sverdrup field is expected to decline by more than 10% in 2026, marking a turning point for one of Europe’s largest oil developments, even as the company projects higher overall production across its global portfolio.

Equinor CEO Anders Opedal said during a media briefing on the company’s full-year 2025 results on 4 February that the decline was expected as the offshore field matures. “Like all of the fields, it will eventually come into decline and we see that now,” Opedal said. “We see a decline in Johan Sverdrup for 2026 which is more than 10% but well below 20%.”

He added that the company is working to limit the rate of decline through measures that include drilling new wells with optimized landing zones and retrofitting production systems to improve efficiency.

Located in the North Sea, nearly 100 miles offshore Stavanger and in water depths of about 390 ft, Johan Sverdrup has a production capacity of 755,000 B/D. In recent years, the field has accounted for almost one-third of Norway’s total oil production.

Equinor operates Johan Sverdrup with a 42.6% working interest. Partners include Aker BP (31.6%), Petoro (17.4%), and TotalEnergies (8.4%).

Despite the expected decline at Johan Sverdrup, Opedal said Equinor still anticipates an overall production increase of about 3% in 2026, driven by output from other fields on the Norwegian Continental Shelf and the company’s international portfolio. The company reported a production total of nearly 2.2 million BOE/D in the fourth quarter of 2025.

The update follows Equinor’s final investment decision last year to spend nearly $1.3 billion on a Phase 3 development at Johan Sverdrup, aimed at boosting recovery by up to 50 million BOE. The Phase 3 project includes plans for at least eight new wells, with first production expected in late 2027.

In its annual report, Equinor also noted that higher administrative costs in 2025 were partially offset by international divestments and reduced spending on renewable energy and low-carbon projects. The company previously said it would cut planned renewable investments over the next 2 years to $5 billion, down from an earlier target of $10 billion.

Equinor also plans to continue streamlining its international portfolio. On 3 February, it announced its exit from Argentina’s Vaca Muerta shale, agreeing to sell its position to Vista Energy in a deal valued at $1.1 billion.