现场/项目开发

勘探与生产笔记:2025 年 10 月

有关全球勘探和生产活动及发展的最新信息。

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该谅解备忘录是在埃及石油部长卡里姆·巴达维、驻英国大使阿什拉夫·斯韦拉姆以及勘探部副部长萨米尔·拉斯兰访问英国石油公司伦敦总部期间签署的。埃及代表团会见了英国石油公司的领导层,包括首席执行官默里·奥金克洛斯、天然气和低碳能源执行副总裁威廉·林、中东和北非地区总裁纳德·扎基以及英国石油公司埃及总裁瓦伊尔·沙欣。
来源:BP

英国石油公司签署谅解备忘录,在地中海进行勘探

英国石油公司已与埃及石油和矿产资源部签署了一份谅解备忘录,以评估地中海深度 300 至 1500 米的五口井钻探计划。

该计划计划于 2026 年启动,旨在加速国家天然气储备的开发,并扩大现有西尼罗河三角洲设施的使用范围,并根据结果进行潜在的回接。

该超级巨头宣布,计划到 2030 年将其石油和天然气产量提高到 230 万至 250 万桶油当量/天。

英国石油公司已在埃及运营 60 多年,今年在该国成功进行了两次勘探,包括 Fayoum-5 天然气发现井和 El King-2 勘探井,这两个井都是西尼罗河三角洲开发项目的一部分。

OKEA ASA 报告北海发现

OKEA ASA 报告称,其在北海的 Talisker 勘探井发现了石油。该井长 10,223 米,由 Barge 平台钻探,属于 PL 055 作业的一部分,油水界面位于海平面以下 2,616 米。

该发现位于库克组和斯塔特峡湾组,被认为具有商业价值,初步可采资源量估计为 1600 万至 3300 万桶油当量,其中库克组为 200 万至 700 万桶油当量,斯塔特峡湾组为 400 万至 2600 万桶油当量。

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Brage平台位于北海北部,距挪威卑尔根以西125公里。
来源:OKEA

布伦特集团内的两处砂岩中也发现了碳氢化合物,预计将于 2025 年第四季度通过额外的井道进行评估。

OKEA ASA 是 PL 055 的运营商,与 Lime Petroleum AS(33.8434%)、DNO Norge AS(14.2567%)、Petrolia NOCO AS(12.2575%)和 M Vest Energy AS(4.4424%)合作持有 35.2% 的权益。

巴西石油公司在非洲扩张

巴西石油公司收购了非洲圣多美和普林西比4号区块27.5%的股份,扩大了其在非洲的业务。这家巴西公司自2024年初以来一直活跃在圣多美和普林西比,当时它购买了10号和13号区块45%的股份,以及11号区块25%的股份。

壳牌是4号区块的运营商,持有30%的权益,其他股东包括Galp公司(27.5%)、巴西国家石油公司(27.5%)和圣多美和普林西比国家石油局(15%)。

印尼将东爪哇区块授予TIS石油公司

印尼能源部将东爪哇近海Perkasa区块授予TIS Petroleum,并承诺三年225万美元的工作,以及30万美元的签约奖金。该区块预计蕴藏2.28亿桶石油或1.3万亿立方英尺天然气。该区块的确定承诺包括地质和地球物理研究,以及超过200平方公里的三维地震数据采集

政府还启动了南苏门答腊省 Gagah 区块的开采,该区块石油储量估计为 1.73 亿桶,天然气储量为 1.1 万亿立方英尺。

MedcoEnergi收购南苏门答腊区块

MedcoEnergi宣布将以约9000万美元的价格从西班牙雷普索尔公司手中收购两个南苏门答腊油气区块。MedcoEnergi将担任作业者,并持有 Sakakemang区块45%的参与权益和South Sakakemang区块80%的权益。

Sakakemang区块的开发计划已获得印尼政府批准,毗邻“走廊”气田。“走廊”气田是南苏门答腊省的一个陆上常规气田,由七个气田和一个油田组成。今年6月,MedcoEnergi公司以4.25亿美元收购了雷普索尔在“走廊”气田24%的权益。

2019 年,雷普索尔报告称,根据初步估计,萨卡克曼区块拥有 2 万亿立方英尺可采天然气,而南萨卡克曼区块仍处于勘探阶段。

TotalEnergies 收购利比里亚四个区块

道达尔能源公司已与利比里亚签署了四份产品分成合同,涉及 LB-6、LB-11、LB-17 和 LB-29 海上区块,这是该国十多年来首批上游石油协议。

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这些区块是在利比里亚石油管理局组织的 2024 年直接谈判许可轮次后授予的。
来源:TotalEnergies

该协议是在 2024 年许可证轮次后达成的,有待政府批准,覆盖利比里亚盆地12,700 平方公里的土地,其中包括一个 3D 地震项目。

利比里亚石油监管局称这些协议是历史性的一步,凸显了投资、本地能力建设和可持续发展的机遇。道达尔能源公司勘探高级副总裁凯文·麦克拉克兰表示:“进入这些区块符合我们在高潜力、新兴、易产油盆地实现勘探组合多元化的战略。”

埃尼集团扩大在加纳的计划

埃尼集团及其合作伙伴维多集团和加纳国家石油公司(GNPC)已与加纳政府签署意向备忘录,以提高石油和天然气产量,并在海上三点角(OCTP)项目下推出新的可持续发展举措。

该协议的关键领域包括评估通过海上和陆上升级来提高 OCTP 的生产能力,以及 Cape Three Points 4 号区块 Eban-Akoma 油田的潜在开发。Eban-Akoma 油田于 7 月宣布商业化。

自2018年以来,OCTP项目已输送超过1.07亿桶油当量和4800亿立方英尺天然气,为加纳发电提供了约70%的天然气。

埃尼公司担任运营商,与合作伙伴维多公司(35.6%)和尼日利亚国家石油公司(20%)持有 44.4% 的股份。

匈牙利公司分享最新发现

MOL集团及其合作伙伴O&GD在匈牙利加尔加赫洛夫附近发现了一个新油田,深度为2400米。两家公司报告称,加尔加赫洛夫-4井是Mogyord特许区的一部分,日产量约为1000桶。这些石油在MOL位于匈牙利Szzhalombatta的多瑙河炼油厂进行加工。

MOL 和 O&GD 将分别以 51%/49% 的比例分享开采量。

MOL 近期在匈牙利发现了多处碳氢化合物,包括在 Vecsés(2022-2024 年)成功发现的油井、3 月份在 Somogysũmson 附近发现的油井,以及 2019 年启动的浅层天然气计划下成功发现的 25 口油井。

MOL计划在未来5年内投资约4.49亿美元用于国内石油和天然气生产,其中匈牙利占MOL总产量的近40%。

原文链接/JPT
Field/project development

E&P Notes: October 2025

Updates about global exploration and production activities and developments.

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The MoU was signed during a visit by Egypt’s Petroleum Minister Karim Badawi, ambassador to the UK Ashraf Swelam, and Exploration Undersecretary Samir Raslan to BP’s London headquarters. The Egyptian delegation met with BP's leadership, including CEO Murray Auchincloss; EVP for gas and low-carbon energy William Lin; MENA Regional President Nader Zaki; and BP Egypt President Wail Shaheen.
Source: BP

BP Signs MoU To Explore in Mediterranean Sea

BP has signed a memorandum of understanding with Egypt’s Ministry of Petroleum and Mineral Resources to assess a five-well drilling program in the Mediterranean Sea at depths of 300 to 1500 m.

The initiative, planned to begin in 2026, aims to accelerate development of national gas reserves and extend the use of existing West Nile Delta facilities, with potential tiebacks depending on results.

The supermajor announced it plans to increase its oil and gas production to between 2.3 to 2.5 million BOE/D by 2030.

BP has been operating in Egypt for more than 60 years and reported two successful explorations this year in the country, including the Fayoum-5 gas discovery well and El King-2 exploration well, both part of the West Nile Delta development.

OKEA ASA Reports North Sea Find

OKEA ASA reported oil discoveries in the Talisker exploration well in the North Sea. The 10,223-m-long well was drilled from the Barge platform as part of PL 055 with oil/water contact at 2,616 m below the sea level.

The finds were made in the Cook and Statfjord formations and are considered commercial, with preliminary recoverable resources estimated at 16 to 33 million BOE, including from 2 to 7 million BOE in the Cook Formation and from 4 to 26 million BOE in the Statfjord Formation.

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The Brage platform is located in the northern North Sea, 125 km west of Bergen, Norway.
Source: OKEA

Hydrocarbons were also encountered in two sandstones within the Brent Group, which will be appraised through additional well paths expected by Q4 2025.

OKEA ASA is the operator of PL 055 and holds 35.2% interest with partners Lime Petroleum AS (33.8434%), DNO Norge AS (14.2567%), Petrolia NOCO AS (12.2575%), and M Vest Energy AS (4.4424%).

Petrobras Expands in Africa

Petrobras has expanded its presence in Africa after acquiring a 27.5% stake in Block 4 in São Tomé and Príncipe, Africa. The Brazilian company has been active in São Tomé and Príncipe since early 2024 when it purchased 45% stakes in Blocks 10 and 13, and 25% interests in Block 11.

Shell is the operator of Block 4 and holds a 30% interest with Galp (27.5%), Petrobras (27.5%), and the National Petroleum Agency of São Tomé and Príncipe (15%).

Indonesia Awards East Java Block to TIS Petroleum

Indonesia’s Ministry of Energy awarded the Perkasa offshore East Java block to TIS Petroleum, with a $2.25 million 3-year work commitment and a $300,000 signature bonus. The block holds an estimated 228 million bbl of oil or 1.3 TCF of gas. The block's firm commitment includes geological and geophysical studies plus 3D seismic data acquisition over 200 km2.

The government also launched the offering of the Gagah block in South Sumatra, with estimated reserves of 173 million bbl of oil or 1.1 Tcf of gas.

MedcoEnergi Purchases South Sumatra Blocks

MedcoEnergi announced it will purchase two South Sumatra oil and gas blocks from Spain’s Repsol for approximately $90 million. MedcoEnergi will serve as operator and hold 45% participating interest in the Sakakemang block and 80% interest in South Sakakemang block.

The Sakakemang block, which has government approval for its plan of development from the Indonesian government, is adjacent to the Corridor, an conventional onshore gas field in South Sumatra comprising seven gas fields and one oil field. In June, MedcoEnergi purchased Repsol's 24% interest in the Corridor for $425 million.

In 2019, Repsol reported the Sakakemang block held 2 Tcf recoverable gas based on preliminary estimates, while South Sakakemang remains in the exploration phase.

TotalEnergies Scoops Up Four Blocks in Liberia

TotalEnergies has signed four production-sharing contracts with Liberia for offshore blocks LB-6, LB-11, LB-17, and LB-29, marking the country’s first upstream petroleum agreements in over a decade.

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The blocks were awarded following the 2024 Direct Negotiation Licensing Round organized by the Liberia Petroleum Regulatory Agency.
Source: TotalEnergies

The deal, reached after the 2024 Licensing Round and pending government ratification, covers 12,700 km2 in the Liberian Basin and includes a 3D seismic program.

The Liberia Petroleum Regulatory Authority called the agreements a historic step, highlighting opportunities for investment, local capacity building, and sustainable development. "Entering these blocks aligns with our strategy of diversifying our exploration portfolio in high-potential, new, oil-prone basins," said Kevin McLachlan, senior VP of exploration at TotalEnergies.

Eni Expands Initiatives in Ghana

Eni and partners Vitol and the Ghana National Petroleum Corp. (GNPC) have signed a Memorandum of Intent with the Government of Ghana to boost oil and gas output and introduce new sustainable initiatives under the Offshore Cape Three Points (OCTP) project.

Key areas of the agreement include evaluating an increase in OCTP’s production capacity through both offshore and onshore upgrades, as well as the potential development of the Eban-Akoma field in Cape Three Points Block 4. Eban-Akoma was declared commercial in July.

Since 2018, the OCTP project has delivered more than 107 million BOE and 480 Bcf of gas, providing approximately 70% of Ghana’s gas for power generation.

Eni serves as operator and holds a 44.4% stake with partners Vitol (35.6%) and GNPC (20%).

Hungarian Companies Share Latest Find

MOL Group and partner O&GD have discovered a new oil field near Galgahévíz, Hungary, at a depth of 2,400 m. The companies report the Galgahévíz-4 well, part of the Mogyoród concession area, can produce around 1,000 BOPD. The oil is processed at MOL’s Danube Refinery in Százhalombatta, Hungary.

MOL and O&GD will share the extracted volume in a 51%/49% split, respectively.

MOL has made multiple recent hydrocarbon discoveries in Hungary, including successful wells at Vecsés (2022–2024), an oil find near Somogysámson in March, and 25 successful wells under its shallow-gas program launched in 2019.

MOL plans to invest approximately $449 million over 5 years in domestic oil and gas production, with Hungary accounting for nearly 40% of MOL’s total output.