陆上/海上设施

阿布扎比国家石油公司 (ADNOC) 首次从 Belbazem 边缘海上区块产出石油

该国家石油公司认为精益运营实践和人工智能使这个三井、日产 45,000 桶/天的项目在经济上可行。

jpt_24_ADNOC_PR-Belbazem-25052021.jpg
资料来源:阿布扎比国家石油公司。

阿布扎比国家石油公司 (ADNOC) 表示,2 月份 Belbazem 海上区块首次实现石油生产,预计峰值产量为 45,000 桶/日轻质原油和 27 MMcf/日天然气。

Belbazem 区块由 Al Yasat Petroleum 运营,该公司是阿布扎比国家石油公司 (ADNOC) 持股 60%、中国石油天然气集团公司 (CNPC) 持股 40% 的合资企业,该区块是阿布扎比国家石油公司 (ADNOC) 到 2027 年将产量提高到 500 万桶/日战略的一部分,同时帮助阿联酋满足其自身的天然气需求要求。 Al Yasat 成立于 2014 年,专注于边际油田开发。

Belbazem 区块位于阿布扎比西北约 75 英里处,包括三个边缘近海油田:Belbazem、Umm Al Salsal 和 Umm Al Dholou。

阿布扎比国家石油公司强调,该项目的资本效率得益于与邻近油田的运营协同效应、精益运营模式和人工智能(AI)。

2021年,阿布扎比国家石油公司向阿联酋国家石油建设公司拨款7.44亿美元,用于建造三座海上井口塔,每个油田各一座,并用于安装与泽尔库岛现有设施相连的互连海底管道和电力电缆,该岛距离约37英里来自 Belbazem 领域。项目范围内的其他新基础设施包括注水、采出水处理和天然气处理设施。

为了确保边际油田的开发能够盈利,ADNOC 强调使用竞争性前端工程设计 (FEED) 流程,该流程在 2019 年的一份技术论文中进行了概述。

SPE 197761中,国家石油公司及其合资子公司的作者指出,与传统做法不同,每个合格承包商都被要求根据自己独特的开发设计提交投标。他们解释说,这种方法使竞争公司“能够摆脱[运营商]长期制定的规则和程序,这些规则和程序可能不适合创新或颠覆性设计。”

ADNOC表示,新方法将正常招标时间缩短了一年,并节省了约1.9亿美元的资本支出。与 ADNOC 运营的 Satah Al Razboot 油田现有设施的整合进一步有助于节省成本。

ADNOC 重点关注的该项目的另一个重要组成部分是 WellInsight。该人工智能技术由 ADNOC 与阿布扎比云计算公司 Group 42 的合资企业 AIQ 开发,被描述为一种钻孔图像解释技术,可利用机器学习和监督计算机视觉实现自动化,从而减少钻井时间和成本。地层倾角采摘。

AIQ 强调了商用软件推进测井分析和解释的四个关键领域:通过钻孔图像进行电阻率和电导率分析;现场和岩石应力评估;井眼稳定性自动建模;并提供对储层非均质性的见解,包括次生孔隙度、渗透率估计和射孔间隔的选择。

Al Yasat 经营两个特许权区域:一个完全在海上,另一个是海上和陆上勘探区的混合体。海上特许权包括 Bu Haseer(2018 年首次上线)、Belbazem、Umm Al Salsal、Umm Al Dholou 和 Arzanah 油田。陆上/海上联合区块位于阿布扎比市西南部。

供进一步阅读

SPE 197761 大型上游项目 FEED 竞赛,作者:ADNOCAl Yasat 石油运营有限公司的 Salah Al Ali、Shaikh Al Habshi、Ameed Al Ashqar 和 Saud Bin Ruken。

原文链接/jpt
Onshore/Offshore Facilities

ADNOC Flows First Oil From Marginal Belbazem Offshore Block

The national oil company credits lean operating practices and AI for making the three-well, 45,000 B/D project economically viable.

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Source: Abu Dhabi National Oil Company.

The Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC) said it achieved first oil production in February from the Belbazem offshore block with an expected output of 45,000 B/D of light crude and 27 MMcf/D of gas at peak.

Operated by Al Yasat Petroleum, a joint venture with ADNOC owning 60% and the China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) holding 40%, the Belbazem block is part of ADNOC's strategy to ramp up production to 5 million B/D by 2027 along with helping the UAE meet its own gas demand requirements. Established in 2014, Al Yasat focuses on marginal field development.

Located almost 75 miles northwest of Abu Dhabi, the Belbazem block encompasses three marginal offshore fields: Belbazem, Umm Al Salsal, and Umm Al Dholou.

ADNOC has highlighted that the project’s capital efficiency was aided by operational synergies with adjacent fields, a lean operating model, and artificial intelligence (AI).

In 2021, ADNOC awarded $744 million to UAE’s National Petroleum Construction Company to build three offshore wellhead towers, one for each field, and for the installation of interconnected subsea pipelines and power cables linked to the existing facilities on Zirku Island, approximately 37 miles from the Belbazem field. Additional new infrastructure within the project scope includes water injection, produced-water treatment, and gas-handling facilities.

In an effort to ensure the marginal fields could be developed profitably, ADNOC emphasized the use of a competitive front-end engineering design (FEED) process which was outlined in a technical paper in 2019.

In SPE 197761, authors from the national oil company and its joint venture subsidiary noted that in deviating from traditional practice, each qualifying contractor was asked to submit bids based on their own unique development designs. They explained that this approach enabled the competing firms "to break free from [the operator’s] long-established rules and procedures that may not be tailored to innovative or disruptive design."

ADNOC said the new approach slashed its normal tendering time by up to a year and saved approximately $190 million in capital expenditure. Integration with existing facilities at the ADNOC-operated Satah Al Razboot field further contributed to cost savings.

Another notable component of the project spotlighted by ADNOC is called WellInsight. The AI technology, developed by AIQ—a joint venture between ADNOC and the Abu Dhabi-based cloud computing company Group 42— is described as a borehole image- interpretation technology that reduces drilling time and costs using machine learning and supervised computer vision for automatic formation dip picking.

AIQ underscores four key areas where then commercially available software advances well log analysis and interpretation: resistivity and conductivity analysis through borehole images; in-situ and rock-stress assessments; automated modeling for wellbore stability; and providing insights into reservoir heterogeneity, including secondary porosity, permeability estimation, and the selection of perforation intervals.

Al Yasat operates two concession areas: one exclusively offshore and another is a mix of offshore and onshore prospects. The offshore concession includes the Bu Haseer (which was the first to come online in 2018), Belbazem, Umm Al Salsal, Umm Al Dholou, and Arzanah oil fields. The combined onshore/offshore block lies to the southwest of Abu Dhabi city.

For Further Reading

SPE 197761 FEED Competition for Mega Upstream Projects by Salah Al Ali, Shaikh Al Habshi, Ameed Al Ashqar, and Saud Bin Ruken, ADNOCAl Yasat Petroleum Operation Company Ltd.