美国能源信息署(EIA) 在 9 月 2 日发布的分析报告中表示，自 2020 年以来，二叠纪盆地的 10 个县推动了美国原油和租赁凝析油产量的增长。

美国能源信息署 (EIA) 表示，从 2020 年到 2024 年，总产量将增加 190 万桶/日，其中德克萨斯州和新墨西哥州产量丰富的二叠纪盆地县占总产量的 93%。EIA 援引的 Enverus 数据也显示，Bone Spring、Spraberry 和 Wolfcamp 地层是产量激增的主要原因。

美国其他地区（包括海上）的产量仅增长了 130,000 桶/天。

新墨西哥州的利县和埃迪县占总增量的52%，即近100万桶/日。德克萨斯州的马丁县和米德兰县占21%，即40万桶/日。接下来的六个德克萨斯州县——安德鲁斯县、格拉斯科克县、霍华德县、洛文县、里根县和沃德县——占总增量的19%，即约36万桶/日。

2024年，这10个县的平均产量为480万桶/天，占美国总产量的37%。

Ten counties in the Permian Basin have propelled U.S. crude oil and lease condensate production growth since 2020, the Energy Information Administration (EIA) said in an analysis released Sept. 2.

Total output was up 1.9 MMbbl/d from 2020 to 2024, the EIA said, with the prolific Permian counties in Texas and New Mexico accounting for 93% of that total, according to Enverus data cited by the EIA. The Bone Spring, Spraberry and Wolfcamp formations were primarily responsible for the surge in output.

Production grew by just 130,000 bbl/d in the remainder of the U.S., including offshore.

Lea and Eddy counties, New Mexico, provided 52%, or almost 1 MMbbl/d of that total growth. Martin and Midland counties, Texas, accounted for 21%, or 400,000 bbl/d. The next six Texas counties—Andrews, Glasscock, Howard, Loving, Reagan and Ward—accounted for 19% of total growth, or about 360,000 bbl/d.

The 10 counties produced an average of 4.8 MMbbl/d in 2024, which accounted for 37% of all U.S. production.