二叠纪趋势继续指向原油增长

Enverus 分析师表示,规模较小、更具创意的并购交易正在成为二叠纪米德兰和特拉华盆地的标准。


分析公司 Enverus 能源战略总监丹尼尔·罗梅罗表示,德克萨斯州米德兰市美国石油行业的日常基调随着每周的头条新闻而变化,但二叠纪盆地的长期趋势保持不变——在看涨市场中继续增长。

罗梅罗于 11 月 20 日在哈特能源高管石油会议暨博览会开幕式上发表了讲话

罗梅罗表示,目前的趋势表明,石油需求将继续增长,而全球许多地区的石油产量将趋于平稳,导致供需缺口达到 200 万桶/天至 300 万桶/天。因此,二叠纪盆地的生产区价值将继续增长。

目前,二叠纪盆地的原油产量超过 600 万桶/天。Enverus 预测,到 2020 年,该盆地的原油产量将略低于 800 万桶/天,这意味着对二叠纪盆地原油供应的需求将持续强劲。

罗梅罗表示,他预计原油价格也将随着需求上涨,2025 年布伦特原油平均价格将达到每桶 85 美元,2026 年将达到每桶 87 美元。

与此同时,并购市场表明,生产商正在继续押注二叠纪盆地,由于本世纪初以来的整合已经耗尽了可用的参与者,生产面积的价值已经增长。

二叠纪的价值反映在收购成本的上升上。2023 年之前,收购土地的平均盈亏平衡价格通常为 50 美元/桶。在过去两年中,收购土地的平均盈亏平衡价格已升至 55 美元/桶以上。

他说,随着土地价值的上升,大规模土地交易正在减少。相反,公司将进行更有创意的小型交易,以获得他们想要的产量。

罗梅罗说:“与能够开出一张能保证未来几年库存寿命的单张支票相比,确实需要更多的单张和双张才能凑齐你所需的库存。”

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Permian Trends Continue to Point to Crude Growth

Smaller, more creative M&A deals are becoming the standard in the Permian’s Midland and Delaware basins, an Enverus analyst says.


MIDLAND, Texas—The day-to-day tone in the U.S. oil industry varies with the week’s headlines, but the long-term trend in the Permian Basin remains the same—continued growth in a bullish market, said Daniel Romero, the director of energy strategy for analytical firm Enverus.

Romero spoke at the opening session of Hart Energy’s Executive Oil Conference & Expo on Nov. 20.

Current trends show that the growth in oil demand will continue while the production in many areas around the globe will flatten, leading to a 2 MMbbl/d to 3 MMbbl/d gap between demand and supply, Romero said. Productive areas in the Permian will therefore continue to grow in value, he said.

Permian crude production currently sits above 6 MMbbl/d. Enverus forecasts the basin’s production will be just under 8 MMbbl/d by the end of the decade, meaning that demand for the Permian’s supply will continue to be robust.

Romero said he expects the price of crude to also rise with demand, with the average Brent price per barrel hitting $85/bbl in 2025 and $87/bbl in 2026.

The M&A market, meanwhile, has shown that producers are continuing to bet on the Permian, and productive acreage has grown in value as consolidation since the beginning of the decade has depleted the pool of available players.

The value of the Permian has been reflected with the rising costs of acquisitions. Prior to 2023, the average break-even price for acquired acreage was usually $50/bbl. Over the last two years, the average breakeven price has risen above $55/bbl on acquired acreage.

The massive deals for acreage are in decline as the values increase, he said. Companies instead will be making more creative, smaller deals to get the production they want.

“It does take more of the singles and doubles to put together the inventory you need, versus being able to write that single check that gives you inventory life for the next several years,” Romero said.

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