俄罗斯联邦副总理亚历山大·诺瓦克表示，有必要调整俄罗斯联邦的税收制度，以刺激难以开采的石油储备的开发，因为这将使对储备和技术的投资在经济上可行。
“目前，难采、高含水和枯竭储量约占所有储量的60% 。为了刺激这些储量的发展，需要调整财政体系，使对新储量和新技术的投资获得丰厚回报。
这反过来又会带动投资激增，并加强石油工业作为国内工业和科研部门驱动力的作用。”诺瓦克在《能源政策》杂志的一篇文章中写道。
他强调，石油生产的发展还将发挥重要的社会经济作用，为北极、东西伯利亚和俄罗斯远东等具有战略意义的地区的发展做出贡献。
此外，副总理表示，俄罗斯联邦2050年能源战略包括继续完善刺激地质勘探和地下资源利用的机制，包括建立新技术试验场。
诺瓦克解释说：“这将使超过50 亿公吨的新储量投入生产成为可能，确保矿产资源基础的100% 补充，并支持北极、东西伯利亚和俄罗斯远东等具有战略意义的地区的发展。”
It is necessary to fine-tune the tax system in the Russian Federation in order to stimulate the development of hard-to-recover oil reserves, as this will make investments in both reserves and technologies economically viable, according to Alexander Novak, Deputy Prime Minister of the Russian Federation.
“As of today, hard-to-recover, high-water-cut, and depleted reserves account for approximately 60 percent of all reserves. To stimulate their development, the fiscal system needs to be adjusted, which will make investments in new categories of reserves and technologies profitable.
This, in turn, will lead to a surge in investment and will strengthen the role of the oil industry as a driving force of the domestic industrial and scientific sectors,” Novak wrote in an authored article for the journal Energy Policy.
He emphasized that the development of oil production will also play an important socio-economic role, contributing to the growth of strategically significant regions, including the Arctic, Eastern Siberia, and the Russian Far East.
In addition, according to the Deputy Prime Minister, the Energy Strategy of the Russian Federation through the year 2050 includes plans to continue improving mechanisms for stimulating geological exploration and subsoil use, including the creation of test sites for the piloting of new technologies.
“This will make it possible to bring more than 5 billion metric tons of new reserves into production, ensure 100 percent replenishment of the mineral resource base, and support the development of strategically important regions such as the Arctic, Eastern Siberia, and the Russian Far East,” Novak explained.
