石油价格


加拿大石油生产商协会 (CAPP)援引一份报告,如果联邦政府从 2030 年起实施严格的 40% 排放上限,到 2035 年,加拿大石油和天然气行业的上游投资可能会损失 550 亿美元(750 亿加元) 由 S&P Global Commodity Insights 委托进行。

去年年底,加拿大联邦政府 提出了 一项限制石油和天然气行业污染以减少排放的框架草案。

该计划提议将 2030 年的排放量限制在比 2019 年水平低 35% 至 38% 的范围内,同时提供合规灵活性,使排放水平比 2019 年水平低约 20% 至 23%。

该行业和产油省阿尔伯塔省 猛烈抨击了 排放上限提案,称这将有效限制石油和天然气产量。

本周的报告显示,在压力情况下,从 2030 年起,生产排放量将低于 40% 的上限,与参考案例相比,该行业 2024 年至 2035 年的上游投资支出将损失 550 亿美元(750 亿加元)。在当前政策条件下,常规石油和天然气生产仍在继续。

报告称,与参考案例相比,上游投资大幅减少将导致 2024 年至 2035 年间对 GDP 的贡献减少 1810 亿美元(2470 亿加元)。

CAPP 总裁兼首席执行官丽莎·贝顿 (Lisa Baiton) 表示:“新的总量控制与交易体系非但没有支持上游业务的减排,反而增加了成本和不确定性,从而抑制了投资,并将迫使生产商削减产量以达到合规要求。”

“加拿大石油和天然气出口的损失将由其他国家弥补,这些国家可能不认同加拿大的高环境和排放标准。”

艾伯塔省省长 Danielle Smith 也对 CAPP 委托 S&P Global 撰写的报告发表了评论。

现在是取消帽子的时候了。渥太华鲁莽的计划不仅威胁到阿尔伯塔省的就业机会,还威胁到加拿大的经济未来。数十亿美元的投资将消失,退休储蓄将受到威胁,家庭将感到拮据。”史密斯在与环境和保护区部长丽贝卡·舒尔茨以及能源和矿产部长布莱恩·让的联合声明中表示。

“我们可以减少排放并享受繁荣的经济,但前提是渥太华永久放弃拟议的石油和天然气排放上限。”

 

作者:Oilprice.com 的 Tsvetana Paraskova

主要图片(来源:路透社)


原文链接/OilandGas360

Oil Price


Canada’s oil and gas industry could lose US$55 billion (C$75 billion) in upstream investment by 2035 if the federal government implements a stringent 40% emissions cap from 2030, the Canadian Association of Petroleum Producer (CAPP) says, citing a report by S&P Global Commodity Insights it had commissioned.

At the end of last year, Canada’s federal government introduced a draft framework to cap pollution from the oil and gas sector to reduce emissions.

The plan proposes to cap 2030 emissions at 35% to 38% below 2019 levels while providing compliance flexibilities to emit up to a level about 20 to 23% below 2019 levels.

The industry and the oil-producing province of Alberta slammed the emissions cap proposal, saying it would effectively cap oil and gas production.

This week’s report showed that in the stress case scenario with production under a 40% emissions cap from 2030, the sector would lose US$55 billion (C$75 billion) in upstream investment spend in 2024 to 2035, compared to the Reference Case, in which conventional oil and natural gas production continues under current policy conditions.

The much lower upstream investment would result in US$181 billion (C$247 billion) lower GDP contribution between 2024 and 2035 compared to the Reference Case, according to the report.

“Instead of supporting emissions reduction in upstream operations, a new cap and trade system adds costs and uncertainty, which stifles investment and will force producers to curtail production to reach compliance,” CAPP President & CEO Lisa Baiton said.

“The loss of Canadian oil and natural gas exports will be made up by other nations, who may not share Canada’s high environmental and emissions standards.”

Alberta Premier Danielle Smith also commented on the CAPP-commissioned report by S&P Global.

“It’s time to scrap the cap. Ottawa’s reckless scheme threatens not only Alberta jobs but Canada’s economic future. Billions in investment will vanish, retirement savings will be threatened, and families will feel the pinch,” Smith said in a joint statement with Minister of Environment and Protected Areas, Rebecca Schulz, and Minister of Energy and Minerals, Brian Jean.

“We can reduce emissions and enjoy a thriving economy, but only if Ottawa abandons the proposed oil and gas emissions cap for good.”

 

By Tsvetana Paraskova for Oilprice.com

Lead image (Credit: Reuters)