BPX 首次在 Haynesville 钻探 4 英里深井,欧元大幅上涨

BPX Energy 首席执行官 Kyle Koontz 表示,该公司正在打破 Haynesville Shale 的记录,钻探该盆地第一个 20,000 英尺水平井,并计划钻探一口新的 J 型转弯井。


丹佛的BPX Energy是BP Plc在美国的陆上业务,其在海恩斯维尔页岩领域的业务规模比以往任何时候都要大。

BPX 首席执行官凯尔·孔茨 (Kyle Koontz) 于 8 月 18 日在丹佛市中心举行的 2025 年 EnerCom 会议上表示,该公司已在海恩斯维尔盆地钻探了第一条 4 英里长的水平井。

大型海恩斯维尔井 Sorenson 25-36-1-12 1ALT,具有 20,000 英尺的水平段,并于 5 月达到其总深度。

“我们正处于完成并投入使用这口井的过程中,”昆茨说。

BPX 稳步延长了其在海恩斯维尔的水平段长度,从 2022 年的平均 10,100 英尺增加到 2025 年迄今的 11,600 英尺。

技术进步和多年的盆地经验相结合,有助于提高海恩斯维尔 BPX 的效率并降低成本。

“我们已经看到该盆地的生产力大幅提高,并且在过去 18 个月中,我们已经能够将这些经验推广到二叠纪盆地和鹰福特盆地,”昆茨说。

他说,BPX“目前在海恩斯维尔的钻井周期方面处于领先地位”,每天比其他顶级运营商快出约 600 英尺。

海恩斯维尔天然气不仅助力BPX扩张,还在BP的全球业务中发挥着日益重要的作用。随着美国天然气价格上涨,其他运营商也正在寻求激活其在海恩斯维尔的资产。

“现在是海恩斯维尔的时机了,” 英国石油公司 首席执行官穆雷·奥金克洛斯 今年春天在休斯顿举行的CERAWeek 会议上表示。

BPX在2024财年从Haynesville油田的产量为13.6万桶油当量/天,约合8.16亿立方英尺/天,以6:1的千立方英尺/桶油当量比率计算。BPX在Haynesville油田拥有41.4万英亩的净运营面积,并在该盆地内保留了1000多个岩心钻井位置。


有关的

埃克森美孚持有未开发的海恩斯维尔资产,而同行则争相抢购库存


海恩斯维尔“塞特威尔斯”

自 2018 年以 105 亿美元的巨额价格收购必和必拓的陆上资产以来,英国石油公司加大了其在美国页岩油领域的赌注。

这种阶跃式的变化在海恩斯维尔尤为明显。当BPX从和必拓手中接管这些资产时,这些资产此前由美国页岩气先驱Petrohawk持有。新的海恩斯维尔气田开始投产,产量在1900万立方英尺/天至2000万立方英尺/天之间。

现在,BPX 看到“多个平台的所有油井的产量都达到了 [60 MMcf/d] 至 65 MMcf/d”,Koontz 说。

“我们在 [Haynesville] 最大的气田仅用三口井就生产了约 1.9 亿立方英尺/天的天然气,”他说,“我们绝对认为我们正在突破极限。”

BPX 的目标是通过改进井和完井设计,将新 Haynesville 平台的 IP 速率提高至 80 MMcf/d。

“有时我们会依靠 BP 团队,请全球专家进行沙蚀和速度[计算],”Koontz 说道,“我们会与供应商合作伙伴合作,以获得最佳的化学处理方法,这样就不会剥落管道内部。”

除了更长的水平段和更高的钻井速率外,BPX还为海恩斯维尔带来了“更好的油井”。所谓的“U型回转井”(或称“马蹄井”)在二叠纪盆地越来越受欢迎,因为该盆地的限深限制可能会阻碍钻探更长的3至4英里的水平段。

BPX 计划本月晚些时候在海恩斯维尔 6-38 1ALT 比赛中打出第一口“浙井”。

“我们还没有达到我们想要的直线水平长度,但有了定向技术,我们现在可以提出创造性的解决方案,”昆茨说。“我们在二叠纪盆地也这样做过。”

他说,BPX 的 Haynesville 油井预计每 1,000 英尺水平段采收率约为 25 亿立方英尺,是所有 Haynesville 运营商中采收率最高的。

BPX 首次在 Haynesville 钻探 4 英里深井,欧元大幅上涨
BPX 正在大力推进 Haynesville 的开发项目,包括一条 20,000 英尺长的水平井和盆地内的第一口 J 型井。(来源:BPX 能源

随着天然气需求的不断增长推动液化天然气出口和发电,生产商和分析师正在关注海恩斯维尔。

专家表示,墨西哥湾沿岸页岩气储量丰富,可以为德克萨斯州和路易斯安那州沿海地区新的液化天然气出口项目提供天然气。


有关的

BPX扩大其在美国页岩油领域的布局

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BPX Drills First 4-Mile Haynesville Well, Sees Huge EUR Uplift

BPX Energy is breaking records in the Haynesville Shale, drilling the basin’s first 20,000-ft lateral and planning a new J-turn well, CEO Kyle Koontz said.


DENVER—BPX Energy, the U.S. onshore business for BP Plc, is going bigger in the Haynesville Shale than ever before.

BPX said it has drilled the first 4-mile horizontal lateral in the Haynesville basin, CEO Kyle Koontz said Aug. 18 during the 2025 EnerCom conference in downtown Denver.

The massive Haynesville well, Sorenson 25-36-1-12 1ALT, featured a 20,000-ft lateral and reached its total depth in May.

“We’re in the process of completing and bringing on that well,” Koontz said.

BPX has steadily extended its lateral lengths in the Haynesville, increasing from an average of 10,100 ft in 2022 to 11,600 ft so far in 2025.

The combination of technological advancement and years of in-basin experience are helping drive efficiencies and lower costs for BPX in the Haynesville.

“We’ve seen massive productivity gains in that basin, and we’ve been able to extrapolate those learnings across the Permian and Eagle Ford over the last 18 months,” Koontz said.

BPX is “currently leading in drilling cycle times in the Haynesville,” where it’s beating other top operators by around 600 ft per day, he said.

Haynesville natural gas is not only fueling BPX’s expansion but also playing an increasingly important role across BP’s global operations. Other operators are looking to activate their Haynesville assets as U.S. natural gas prices rise.

“The time has come for the Haynesville,” BP CEO Murray Auchincloss said during the CERAWeek conference in Houston this spring.

BPX produced 136,000 boe/d from the Haynesville during fiscal year 2024, or approximately 816 MMcf/d at a 6:1 Mcf-to-boe ratio. BPX has 414,000 net operated acres in the Haynesville and more than 1,000 core drilling locations remaining in the basin.


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Haynesville ‘letter wells’

BP has upped the ante for its U.S. shale game since making a whopping $10.5 billion acquisition of BHP’s onshore assets in 2018.

The step-change has been particularly evident in the Haynesville. When BPX took over the assets from BHP—assets previously held by U.S. shale pioneer Petrohawk—new Haynesville pads were coming online with rates between 19 MMcf/d and 20 MMcf/d.

Now, BPX is seeing “multiple pads where all the wells are achieving [60 MMcf/d] to 65 MMcf/d,” Koontz said.

“The biggest [Haynesville] pad we’ve produced is about 190 MMcf/d out of only three wells,” he said. “We definitely think we’re pushing the envelope here.”

BPX aims to boost IP rates for new Haynesville pads up to as much as 80 MMcf/d by tinkering with well and completion designs.

“This is where we lean on the BP team sometimes to bring in global experts for sand erosion and velocity [calculations],” Koontz said. “We work with vendor partners to get the best chemical treatment so it doesn’t strip off the interior of the piping.”

Beyond longer laterals and bigger IP rates, BPX is bringing “letter wells” to the Haynesville. So-called U-turn wells, or horseshoe wells, have grown in popularity in the Permian Basin, where leashold constraints can prevent drilling longer 3- to 4-mile laterals.

BPX is planning to spud the first “J-well” in the Haynesville—Snyder 6-38 1ALT—later this month.

“We don’t have the lateral length we would like to in a straight line, but with directional technology we can do creative solutions now,” Koontz said. “We’ve been doing this also in the Permian Basin.”

BPX’s Haynesville wells are estimated to recover around 2.5 Bcf per 1,000 lateral ft, the highest recovery rate among all Haynesville operators, he said.

BPX Drills First 4-Mile Haynesville Well, Sees Huge EUR Uplift
BPX is pushing the needle on Haynesville development, including a 20,000-ft lateral and the basin’s first J-shaped well. (Source: BPX Energy)

Producers and analysts are eyeing the Haynesville as rising demand for natural gas fuels LNG exports and power generation.

Experts say the Gulf Coast shale play is well situated to supply new LNG export projects coming online along the Texas and Louisiana coasts.


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BPX Expands Its US Shale Game

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