石油价格


国际能源署(IEA) 周四表示,10月份全球观察到的石油库存下降,石油产品库存四个月来首次下降。10月份全球观察到的石油库存减少了1960万桶,原油库存基本不变,但精炼石油库存四个月来首次下降。

IEA:10月份全球石油库存下降 - 石油和天然气 360

资料来源:石油价格

IEA表示,10月份产品库存下降扭转了第三季度的趋势,当时石油产品库存每天增加130万桶,而原油平均每天消耗160万桶。

该机构表示,OPEC+ 最新宣布的 2024 年第一季度减产旨在防止潜在的库存增加。但报告也指出,以美国为首的非OPEC+产油国供应激增,以及本季度全球需求增长放缓,可能会使OPEC+支撑价格的任务变得更加困难。

国际能源署在今天的月度石油市场报告中表示,“产量的持续增长和需求增长的放缓将使主要生产商捍卫其市场份额和维持高油价的努力变得更加复杂。”

该机构指出,“由于页岩油区钻井效率和油井生产率的提高,9 月份美国石油供应量超过了 20 mb/d,无视行业关于成本通胀和油田服务能力限制导致增长即将放缓的警告。”

因此,自 6 月报告以来,IEA 目前已将 2023 年下半年美国供应预测上调了近 60 万桶/日。

美国目前有望在 2023 年实现日供应 140 万桶的增长,占非 OPEC+ 日产量 220 万桶增长的三分之二。IEA表示,与此同时,OPEC+的产量将减少40万桶/日,其市场份额将在2023年降至51%,这是自2016年OPEC+组织成立以来的最低水平。

 

作者:Oilprice.com 的 Tsvetana Paraskova


原文链接/oilandgas360

Oil Price


Global observed oil inventories fell in October, with the first drop in oil product stocks for the first time in four months, the International Energy Agency (IEA) said on Thursday. Global observed oil inventories dropped by 19.6 million barrels in October, with crude inventories largely unchanged, but with the first decline in refined petroleum stocks in four months.

IEA: Global oil inventories fell in October - oil and gas 360

Source: Oil Price

The falling product stocks in October reversed the trend from the third quarter when oil product stocks rose by 1.3 million barrels per day (bpd), while crude drew 1.6 million bpd on average, the IEA said.

The latest OPEC+ cuts announced for the first quarter of 2024 are aimed at preventing a potential inventory build, the agency said. But it also noted that soaring supply from non-OPEC+ producers – led by the United States – and slowing global demand growth this quarter could make OPEC+’s task to support prices more difficult.

“The continued rise in output and slowing demand growth will complicate efforts by key producers to defend their market share and maintain elevated oil prices,” the IEA said in its Monthly Oil Market Report today.

“Improved drilling efficiencies and well productivity in the shale patch saw US oil supply exceed 20 mb/d in September, defying industry warnings of an imminent slowdown in growth due to cost inflation and oil field service capacity constraints,” the agency noted.

As a result, the IEA has now revised up its projections for U.S. supply in the second half of 2023 by nearly 600,000 bpd since its June report.

The United States is now on track to deliver a supply increase of 1.4 million bpd in 2023, accounting for two-thirds of the 2.2 million bpd non-OPEC+ production growth. At the same time, OPEC+ will post a 400,000 bpd decline in output and its market share will drop to 51% in 2023 – the lowest since the OPEC+ group’s creation in 2016, the IEA said.

 

By Tsvetana Paraskova for Oilprice.com