钻井/完井液

油井完整性

在过去一年中,SPE 和 SPE 附属会议上发表的三篇主要论文重点介绍了井控和井筒完整性学科的两个关键方面——脱碳和关键过程的突破性自动化。

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过去一年中,在SPE及其附属会议上发表的三篇主要论文重点关注了井控和井筒完整性学科的两个关键方面——脱碳和关键流程的突破性自动化。这些作者推进了旨在提高安全性和拥抱能源转型的研究,这两个目标在行业进入本世纪第二个25年之际必须紧密结合。

在SPE 221116号论文中,作者描述了一种利用计算机视觉技术解码防喷器(BOP)图像数据并结合BOP检测应用程序分析BOP压力图的方法。他们的研究结果表明,该方法平均每次测试可节省90分钟,同时还能提高读数的准确性。此外,采用该技术的运营商报告称,其投资回报率高达300%。

封堵废弃井(P&A井)在二氧化碳封存项目中发挥着至关重要的作用,但由于暴露于二氧化碳后可能发生腐蚀和套管厚度减小,因此也带来了特殊的挑战。SPE 222449号论文的作者提出了一种建模框架,该框架可对封堵废弃井的长期完整性进行定量、基于风险的评估。该框架包含三个新开发的模块(分别侧重于地球化学、地质力学和腐蚀问题),这些模块均针对二氧化碳封存进行了定制。

SPE 225550号论文的作者们从广泛的角度探讨了该学科适应和促进能源转型的能力。该论文总结了他们近年来在实验室中开展的关于地热项目井筒完整性、地质二氧化碳封存和氢气封存的研究成果论文回顾了一系列问题、方法和方案,从现有的盐穴封存项目到更符合净零排放目标的新井钻探方法。

本期(2026年1月)论文摘要

SPE 225550 研究探讨了能源转型时代井筒完整性的挑战, 作者为 Taofik H. Nassan、SPE 和 Mohammed Amro、SPE,弗赖贝格工业大学。

SPE 222449 开发用于评估 CO2 储存遗留井完整性的建模框架, 作者为 Saeed Ghanbari、Morteza H. Sefat(SPE)、David Davies(赫瑞瓦特大学)等。

SPE 222116 BOP压力图分析方法采用计算机视觉技术, 作者为SPE Ali Mohamed S. Al Hosani、ADNOC Geetha Selvamoorthy和Trust Technical Services Koushik Ku​​mar。

推荐延伸阅读

SPE 224896 高风险油井完整性故障的创新恢复策略, 作者:M. Al Mahrooqi,阿曼石油开发公司等。

SPE 225047 尖端井口支撑技术,用于保障下沉和不稳定的陆上油井:套管和结构修复方法, 作者:AM Darwish、ADNOC 等。

SPE 225724 成功案例: AY Sulaiman、ADNOC 等人利用无钻机干预技术,以经济有效且系统化的方法恢复具有持续环空压力的油井的完整性。

OTC 35769 利用电磁测井对井套管中的爆破和坍塌事件进行指纹识别, 作者:Huiwen Sheng,Halliburton 等。

克里斯·卡彭特于2001年加入SPE(美国石油工程师协会),最初担任SPE同行评审期刊的副主编,之后升任执行主编。2013年,他加入《石油技术杂志》(Journal of Petroleum Technology,JPT)担任技术编辑。他负责撰写SPE会议精选论文的“技术聚焦”专题摘要,并担任JPT编辑评审委员会的联络人。自2001年以来,他还在德克萨斯州的多所社区学院担任英语兼职教授。卡彭特拥有亨德里克斯学院历史学学士学位、德克萨斯农工大学英语硕士学位以及阿肯色大学写作艺术硕士学位。您可以通过ccarpenter@spe.org联系他。

原文链接/JPT
Drilling/completion fluids

Well Integrity

Two critical facets of the discipline of well control and wellbore integrity—decarbonization and groundbreaking automation of essential processes—are highlighted in the three primary paper selections presented at SPE and SPE-affiliated conferences during the past year.

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Two critical facets of the discipline of well control and wellbore integrity—decarbonization and groundbreaking automation of essential processes—are highlighted in the three primary paper selections presented at SPE and SPE-affiliated conferences during the past year. These authors advance studies dedicated to heightening safety and embracing the energy transition, two goals that must be interwoven as the industry enters the second quarter of the century.

In paper SPE 221116, the authors describe a methodology for analyzing blowout-preventer (BOP) pressure charts that leverages computer vision to decode image captures of data in conjunction with a BOP-inspection application. Their findings indicate that an average of 90 minutes can be saved per test while the accuracy of readings is simultaneously improved. Additionally, the operator deploying the technology has reported a 300% return on investment.

Plugged and abandoned (P&A) wells are already playing a crucial role in CO2-storage projects, but they pose special challenges because of the potential for corrosion and decreased casing thickness once they are exposed to CO2. The authors of paper SPE 222449 present a modeling framework that provides a quantitative, risk-based assessment of the long-term integrity of P&A wells. The framework includes three newly developed modules (centered on geochemical, geomechanical, and corrosion concerns) customized for CO2 storage.

The authors of paper SPE 225550 adopt a broad scope in addressing the discipline’s ability to accommodate and enhance the energy transition. The paper summarizes their findings from laboratory experiments conducted in recent years on wellbore integrity for geothermal projects, geological CO2 storage, and hydrogen storage. A wide range of concerns, approaches, and options are reviewed, from existing salt-cavern-storage projects to methods of drilling new wells that better accord with net-zero goals.

Summarized Papers in This January 2026 Issue

SPE 225550 Study Explores Wellbore-Integrity Challenges in the Era of Energy Transition by Taofik H. Nassan, SPE, and Mohammed Amro, SPE, TU Bergakademie Freiberg.

SPE 222449 Modeling Framework Developed To Assess Integrity of Legacy Wells for CO2 Storage by Saeed Ghanbari, Morteza H. Sefat, SPE, and David Davies, Heriot-Watt University, et al.

SPE 222116 BOP Pressure-Chart Analysis Approach Uses Computer Vision Technology by Ali Mohamed S. Al Hosani, SPE, and Geetha Selvamoorthy, ADNOC, and Koushik Kumar, Trust Technical Services.

Recommended Additional Reading

SPE 224896 Innovative Recovery Strategies for High-Risk Well-Integrity Failures by M. Al Mahrooqi, Petroleum Development Oman, et al.

SPE 225047 Cutting-Edge Wellhead Support To Secure Subsiding and Unstable Onshore Wells: Casing and Structural Rehabilitation Methodology by A.M. Darwish, ADNOC, et al.

SPE 225724 Success Story: A Cost-Effective and Systematic Approach To Restore Integrity in Wells Having Sustained Annulus Pressure Using Rigless Intervention by A.Y. Sulaiman, ADNOC, et al.

OTC 35769 Fingerprinting Burst and Collapse Events in Well Casings Using Electromagnetic Logs by Huiwen Sheng, Halliburton, et al.

Chris Carpenter joined SPE in 2001, starting his career as an associate editor and then managing editor of SPE’s peer-reviewed journals. In 2013, he joined the staff of the Journal of Petroleum Technology as technology editor. He is responsible for Technology Focus feature synopses of selected SPE conference papers and is liaison for the JPT Editorial Review Board. He has also served as an adjunct professor of English for several Texas community colleges since 2001. Carpenter holds a BA degree in history from Hendrix College, an MA degree in English from Texas A&M University, and an MFA in writing from the University of Arkansas. He can be reached at ccarpenter@spe.org.