吉布森能源公司预测,二叠纪石油产量的增加将推动美国原油出口

凯文·奥兰,彭博社 2024 年 4 月 17 日

(彭博社)加拿大吉布森能源公司 (Gibson Energy Inc.) 认为,二叠纪盆地不断增长的石油产量将推动美国原油出口持续增长,从而提高其去年斥资约 11 亿美元购买的墨西哥湾沿岸主要码头的利润。

收购南德克萨斯网关码头——这使得吉布森扩大了其在艾伯塔省和萨斯喀彻温省储存和加工加拿大原油的核心业务——分析师认为这是该公司的关键盈利驱动力。尽管吉布森计划通过物理改进和加强合同来从码头创造更多收入,但该交易也是对美国石油出口增长的宏观押注。

在这方面,首席财务官 Sean Brown 认为分析师对二叠纪盆地的长期石油产量越来越看好,尽管对该地区日产量的普遍预测已从之前约 6.5 MMbbl 的预期升至 7 MMbbl 。

“我们认为这肯定会转化为出口动力,”布朗上周在多伦多举行的蒙特利尔银行和加拿大石油生产商协会能源研讨会上接受采访时表示。 “我们认为美国将继续增加出口,因为他们希望满足持续增长的全球原油需求。”

去年二叠纪原油产量有所增长。二叠纪盆地产量前景受到油井生产力问题和钻探商计划回落增长并向股东返还更多现金的影响。据美国政府估计,该油田 5 月份的产量预计约为 6.17 MMbpd。这比 12 月份 622 万的峰值有所下降,但仍是六年多前的两倍。

吉布森的盖特威设施从二叠纪盆地和伊格尔福德盆地抽取石油,并将其装载到大型原油运输船上进行出口,允许的产能为 1 MMbpd。吉布森在达成交易时表示,按容量计算,该码头是美国第二大石油出口码头,在宣布这一消息之前,该码头约占美国出口量的 12%。

吉布森正在努力销售额外的装货窗口,使该设施的承包率从约 80% 提高到约 90% 的行业标准,并试图将承包组合从较小的阿芙拉型船舶转向更多的 VLCC,这将增加通过码头的吞吐量,布朗说。他说,该公司还看到了增加现场存储和疏浚以加深水道的机会。

“我们非常看好我们继续发展该设施的能力,”布朗说。 “我们看到了一条重要途径,可以在相对近期内实现我们认为有吸引力的增长。”

主要图片:德克萨斯州花园城二叠纪盆地燃烧的天然气被烧掉。 (摄影师:斯宾塞·普拉特/盖蒂图片社)

原文链接/worldoil

Swelling Permian oil production to fuel U.S. crude exports, Gibson Energy predicts

Kevin Orland, Bloomberg April 17, 2024

(Bloomberg) – Canada’s Gibson Energy Inc. is betting that swelling oil production in the Permian basin will fuel continued growth in U.S. crude exports, boosting profit from a major Gulf Coast terminal it bought last year for about $1.1 billion.

The acquisition of the South Texas Gateway Terminal — which expanded Gibson beyond its core business of storing and processing Canadian crude in Alberta and Saskatchewan — is seen by analysts as a key earnings driver for the company. While Gibson has plans to generate more revenue from the terminal through physical improvements and enhanced contracts, the deal is also a macro bet on growing U.S. oil exports.

On that front, Chief Financial Officer Sean Brown sees analysts growing more bullish on long-term oil production from the Permian, even after consensus forecasts for the region’s daily output have risen as high as 7 MMbbl from a previous expectation of roughly 6.5 MMbbl.

“We think that will certainly translate into the export dynamic,” Brown said during an interview last week at the Bank of Montreal and Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers Energy Symposium in Toronto. “We think the US will continue to increase their exports as they look to satisfy global crude demand that continues to go up.”

Permian crude production has grown over past year. The outlook for Permian output has been buffeted by well-productivity questions and drillers’ plans to dial back growth and return more cash to shareholders. The field is expected to yield about 6.17 MMbpd in May, according to U.S. government estimates. That’s down from a peak of 6.22 million in December, but still double what it was churning out a little more than six years ago.

Gibson’s Gateway facility draws oil from the Permian and Eagle Ford basins and loads it onto very large crude carriers for export, with a permitted capacity of 1 MMbpd. The operation was the second-largest U.S. oil export terminal by capacity and accounted for about 12% of U.S. exports in 2023 leading up to the announcement, Gibson said at the time of the deal.

Gibson is working on selling additional loading windows to bring the facility from about 80% contracted up to the industry standard of about 90% and trying to shift the contracting mix to more VLCCs from smaller Aframax ships, which would increase volumes flowing through the terminal, Brown said. The company also sees an opportunity to increase storage at the site and dredging to deepen the waterway, he said.

“We are very bullish on our ability to continue to grow the facility,” Brown said. “We see a significant pathway for what we think is attractive growth in the relatively near term.”

Lead image: Flared natural gas is burned off in the Permian basin in Garden City, Texas. (Photographer: Spencer Platt/Getty Images)