康斯托克将西海恩斯维尔的Bcf-Gushing管道延伸至45英里宽

康斯托克能源公司的 Olajuwon Pickens #1H 从 10,306 英尺的水平井中“投篮得分” 41 MMcf/d,将德克萨斯州弗里斯通县变成了现在的三县联产区。


根据一份新的油井报告,康斯托克资源公司在休斯顿北部最新开展的远西部海恩斯维尔页岩勘探活动迄今已圈定出宽达 45 英里的超深、超热、超压储层。

作为康斯托克 (Comstock) 的第 19 口井,距离拥有 18 年历史的东部海恩斯维尔 (Haynesville) 野猫作业已经很远了,奥拉朱旺皮肯斯 (Olajuwon Pickens) #1H IP 从 10,306 英尺的水平井中获得了 41 MMcf/d 的产量。

康斯托克 5 月 1 日告诉投资者,它将第三个县弗里斯通 (Freestone) 纳入了这一大规模趋势,距离下一个最近的油井测试地点 24 英里。

该油井位于博西尔河下游的海恩斯维尔,于 4 月 9 日开始在销售。竣工报告尚未向德克萨斯铁路委员会 (RRC) 提交。

该油田的开钻井平台是位于罗伯逊县的康斯托克 Circle M #1H,截至 2 月份(RRC 报告的最新月份)投产后的前 35 个月内,每 1,000 英尺水平井产量已达 2.4 亿立方英尺。

根据 Hart Energy 的分析,第二古老的油气田是Aethon Energy附近的 Currie #2HB,截至 2 月份的前 30 个月内,其每 1,000 英尺水平井的产量为 2.7 亿立方英尺。

迄今为止,康斯托克已在博西尔和海恩斯维尔油田投资超过10亿美元,这两个油田深度达1.9万英尺,温度超过425华氏度(约425摄氏度)。其中包括初期钻探的油井,每口油井的初始成本高达3000万美元。

康斯托克公司董事长兼首席执行官杰伊·艾利森 (Jay Allison) 在 5 月 1 日的收益电话会议上告诉投资者,这些油井是“世界上最难钻探的油井之一”。

但那是冒险行为,他补充道:“我们按下了如何增加库存的重置键。我们追求的是探索。这就是我们所做的。”

它占据了四个县从西南到东北的博西尔趋势线(始于休斯顿北部,延伸至达拉斯南部)的 520,000 净土地。

艾利森说,该租赁权可能包含博西尔和海恩斯维尔的“数千个未来钻井地点”。

“我们找到了世界上一些最深、压力最高的水平页岩井的钻探和完井方法。”

E&P 公司的大部分股权​​由达拉斯牛仔队老板杰里·琼斯 (Jerry Jones) 持有,该公司拥有四台钻机在该油田进行钻探,另外三台钻机正在德克萨斯州和路易斯安那州边界的海恩斯维尔 (Haynesville) 地区钻探。

康斯托克首席运营官丹·哈里森 (Dan Harrison) 表示,海恩斯维尔西部又钻了 6 口井,新油田迄今已钻探了 25 口井,但奥拉朱旺井是最近实现销售的一口井。

哈里森补充道,该油田的钻探天数已经减少,因为第一次钻探需要近 100 天,而第二次则需要 37 天,才能完成 12,045 英尺的水平井,该水平井是总井长 27,417 英尺的一部分。

水平段成本为每英尺 1,374 美元,约合 1,700 万美元(不包括压裂作业)。

艾利森表示,2025 年的计划是在该油田钻探总共 20 口井,其中 15 口用于销售。

总裁兼首席财务官罗兰·伯恩斯 (Roland Burns) 表示,接下来的油井将集中在康斯托克想要进行 HBP 的最后几英亩土地上,总共约 70 口油井。“这永远是重中之重。”

“拉朱旺投篮得分”

奥拉朱旺井位于康斯托克测试轴线的东北端,该轴线沿着德克萨斯州东部的博西尔趋势线,沿着美国 79 号公路延伸约 45 英里,从德克萨斯州罗伯逊县伊斯特利南部一直延伸到弗里斯通县莱尼附近。

该油井位于道迪牧场-科顿谷油田,自1999年在弗里斯通县发现以来,已通过256口垂直井生产了4930亿立方英尺天然气。该油田的一部分位于莱昂县,产量为20亿立方英尺。

瑞银证券分析师佩顿·多恩写道:“奥拉朱旺投篮得分。”这口井的名字指的是休斯顿火箭队篮球运动员哈基姆·奥拉朱旺,他曾率领火箭队在 20 世纪 90 年代中期夺得 NBA 总冠军。

雷蒙德詹姆斯分析师约翰弗里曼报道称,“海恩斯维尔西部划界案胜券在握。”

康斯托克 (Comstock) 的名字取自附近的两座老式立式矿井——奥拉朱旺 A 1 号和 2 号,这两座矿井由该矿井的前主人阿纳达科石油公司 (Anadarko Petroleum)于 2004 年建造。

垂直的奥拉朱旺 A #1 油田由阿纳达科公司于 2004 年钻探,截至 2 月份已产出 17 亿立方英尺天然气。

垂直 Olajuwon A #2 井于 2008 年钻探,截至二月份已产出 13 亿立方英尺天然气。

两家公司目前均归多元化能源公司所有。

哈里森说,康斯托克“在那个地区进行水平试验是有原因的”。

“我们有一些附近的钻井记录,这些记录是几年前钻过那个区域的,我们可以通过查看它们来了解储层的质量,”艾利森说,“所以我们在那里钻探并不是完全盲目的。”

“我们最初想把它钻到博西尔。”

康斯托克原本以为博西尔海的泥浆会更厚,但最终决定深入海恩斯维尔海约1000英尺。

“岩石的质量堪称典范,”艾利森说道。

自1999年起

阿纳达科于1999年发现了Dowdy Ranch CV油田。根据RRC的档案,该油田于2000年正式命名。2010年,该委员会对其进行了修订,将11,150英尺至14,500英尺的整个层段划归为一个油藏。

1999 年的成功很大程度上归功于东德克萨斯州的运营商在后期对致密的 Cotton Valley 的压裂技术进行了改进,采用滑溜水压裂而非凝胶压裂,这促成了Mitchell Energy & Development在北德克萨斯州的 Barnett Shale 取得经济突破。

RRC 订单中的参考井(T-Bar-X/Roach 天然气单元租赁号 2,API 42-161-31383)总深度为 15,520 英尺。

根据阿纳达科2011年的完井报告,科顿谷位于该油田约11000英尺(约3400米)处。另一份阿纳达科报告则显示,下方的博西尔油田位于约12700英尺(约3800米)处。

阿纳达科曾在 2010 年提出油田修正案的请愿,报告称,“目前大部分产量来自博西尔页岩中的博西尔砂岩。”

该公司还补充说,当时在附近的纳纳苏盖尔油田,德文能源公司在现有的垂直井之间钻探的水平井遇到了原始压力。

此外,“产层砂岩不连续,呈透镜状。部分油井的初始潜在流量高达1万至2万立方英尺/天。”

当时,阿纳达科计划在 Cotton Valley Lime 进行水平测试。报道称,“在第二阶段,阿纳达科将在 Bossier 砂岩中钻探堆叠的水平段,最终进入上 Cotton Valley 的生产区。”

其想法是“堆叠横向规则将允许操作员瞄准 3,300 英尺间隔内的三个区域”。

多元化,康斯托克交易

道迪牧场 CV 场博西尔趋势图
20世纪90年代末,东德克萨斯州博西尔趋势带的开发取得了进展,当时野猫钻井公司改用滑溜水压裂法替代凝胶压裂法,从而降低了成本,但产量却有所提高。
(来源:美国能源部报告,2005年3月)

Dowdy Ranch CV油田目前的产量几乎全部来自Diversified Production LLC,该公司于2022年2月通过收购Legacy Reserves Operating进入该油田。Diversified Production是Diversified Energy的子公司。

自购买该资产以来的 36 个月内,Diversified 已生产了 160 亿立方英尺天然气。

自 2015 年从阿纳达科手中获得租赁权以来,Legacy Reserves 已从该油田生产了 610 亿立方英尺天然气。阿纳达科已从该油田生产了 4060 亿立方英尺天然气。

康斯托克的奥拉朱旺井只是道迪牧场CV油田的第五口水平井。阿纳达科在2004年钻探了三口水平井;2011年钻探了一口。

在奥拉贾翁(Olajawon)的许可证申请中,康斯托克表示:“每个单元中现有的垂直井均由多元化生产有限责任公司(Diversified Production LLC)负责运营,仅负责井筒作业。康斯托克控制着这三个单元中海恩斯维尔页岩的开发权。”

罗伯逊县的 Bald Prairie Cotton Valley 油田和弗里斯通的 Dowdy Ranch CV 是弗里斯通、莱姆斯通、罗伯逊和莱昂县四县弗里斯通趋势区中众多产量丰富的天然气产地之一。

德克萨斯州罗伯逊县和莱昂县迄今为止的 BCF
根据哈特能源的分析,一条运营30个月的西部海恩斯维尔野猫井每1000英尺水平段已产出近30亿立方英尺天然气。(来源:哈特能源)
评论

添加新评论

本次对话将根据 Hart Energy 社区规则进行。请在加入讨论前阅读规则。如果您遇到任何技术问题,请联系我们的客服团队。

原文链接/HartEnergy

Comstock Extends Bcf-Gushing Western Haynesville to 45 Miles Wide

Comstock Energy’s Olajuwon Pickens #1H “shoots and scores” 41 MMcf/d from a 10,306 ft lateral—adding Freestone County, Texas, to what is now a three-county play.


Comstock Resources' latest far western Haynesville Shale wildcat north of Houston has delineated the super-deep, super-hot, super-pressured play to 45 miles wide to date, according to a new well report.

As Comstock’s 19th well in its far stepout from the 18-year-old eastern Haynesville wildcatting, the Olajuwon Pickens #1H IP’ed 41 MMcf/d from a 10,306 ft lateral.

It adds a third county, Freestone, to the massive trend and is 24 miles from the next-nearest well test, Comstock told investors May 1.

Landed in Haynesville below the Bossier, the well went into sales on April 9. A completion report was not yet filed with the Texas Railroad Commission (RRC).

The play opener, Comstock’s Circle M #1H in Robertson County, has made 2.4 Bcf per 1,000 lateral feet to date in its first 35 months online through February—the latest month for which the RRC has reported.

The second oldest, Aethon Energy’s nearby Currie #2HB, has produced 2.7 Bcf per 1,000 lateral feet in its first 30 months through February, according to Hart Energy analysis.

Comstock has invested more than $1 billion to date in the Bossier and Haynesville formations that are at up to 19,000 ft deep and more than 425 degrees. That includes early wells that initially cost up to $30 million each to drill.

The wells have been “some of the hardest in the world” to drill, Jay Allison, Comstock chairman and CEO, told investors in on earnings call May 1.

But that’s wildcatting, he added: “We pushed the reset button on how to add inventory. We pursued exploration. That's what we did.”

It holds 520,000 net acres in the four-county southwest-to-northeast Bossier Trend that begins north of Houston and extends south of Dallas.

The leasehold may hold “thousands of future drilling locations” in the Bossier and Haynesville, Allison said.

“… We figured out how to drill and complete some of the deepest and highest-pressure horizontal shale wells in the world.”

The E&P, which is majority held by the Dallas Cowboys’ owner Jerry Jones, has four rigs drilling the property, while three other rigs are making hole in its legacy Haynesville position along the Texas-Louisiana border.

Six more western Haynesville wells have been drilled—a total of 25 to date in the new play—but the Olajuwon well is the most recent one turned into sales, according to Dan Harrison, Comstock COO.

Days to drill in the play have declined since its first took nearly 100 to 37 days for a 12,045-ft lateral that is part of 27,417 ft of total hole, Harrison added.

The lateral portion cost $1,374 per foot, or about $17 million, excluding the frac job.

Allison said 2025 plans are to drill a total of 20 wells in the play and turn 15 to sales.

The next wells will focus on where Comstock wants to HBP some last acres, totaling about 70 wells, said President and CFO Roland Burns. “That will always be a big priority over anything else.”

‘Olajuwon shoots and scores’

The Olajuwon well is at the northeastern end of Comstock’s axis of tests that follow the East Texas Bossier Trend along U.S. Highway 79 for about 45 miles from just south of Easterly, Texas, in Robertson County to near Lanely in Freestone County.

The well is in the Dowdy Ranch-Cotton Valley Field, which since its 1999 discovery in Freestone County, has produced 493 Bcf from 256 vertical wells. A portion of the field is in Leon County and produced 2 Bcf there.

“Olajuwon shoots and scores,” UBS Securities analyst Peyton Dorne wrote. The well’s name references Houston Rockets basketballer Hakeem Olajuwon, who was part of the Rockets’ NBA championships in the mid-1990s.

Raymond James analyst John Freeman reported, “A slam dunk for western Haynesville delineation.”

Comstock picked up the name from two nearby vintage verticals—the Olajuwon A #1 and #2—named in 2004 by the property’s former owner, Anadarko Petroleum.

The vertical Olajuwon A #1 was drilled by Anadarko in 2004 and has produced 1.7 Bcf through February.

The vertical Olajuwon A #2 was drilled in 2008 and has produced 1.3 Bcf through February.

Both are now owned by Diversified Energy.

Harrison said Comstock drilled the horizontal test “in that area for a reason.”

“We had some nearby well logs that had drilled through that section years ago that we were able to look at and we could see the reservoir quality,” Allison said. “So we weren't drilling totally blind up there.

“We were initially looking to drill that to the Bossier.”

Comstock’s thinking was that the Bossier would be thicker. But Comstock decided to go about 1,000 ft deeper into the Haynesville.

“The rock quality was exemplary,” Allison said.

Since 1999

Anadarko discovered Dowdy Ranch CV Field in 1999. The RRC gave it a name in 2000, according to its files. In 2010, the commission amended it to include the entire interval from 11,150 ft to 14,500 ft as a single reservoir.

The 1999 success was in large part a result in East Texas operators’ change in the late to slickwater fracs, rather than gel, in the tight Cotton Valley that contributed to Mitchell Energy & Development’s economic breakthrough in the Barnett Shale in North Texas.

Total depth of the reference well (T-Bar-X/Roach Gas Unit Lease #2, API 42-161-31383) in the RRC order is 15,520 ft.

Cotton Valley sits at about 11,000 ft in the field, according to a 2011 Anadarko completions report. The underlying Bossier is at about 12,700 ft, according to another Anardarko report.

Anadarko had petitioned in 2010 for the field amendment, reporting, “Currently most production is from the Bossier sands within the Bossier shales.”

It added that, in the nearby Nana Su Gail Field at the time, Devon Energy “was encountering virgin pressures with their recently drilled horizontal wells completed between existing vertical wells.”

Additionally, “the sands in the productive zones are discontinuous and lenticular. Some of the wells had initial potential flow rate as high as 10,000 to 20,000 Mcf/d.”

At the time, Anadarko was planning a horizontal test in the Cotton Valley Lime. “In the second phase, Anadarko will drill stacked laterals in the Bossier sands then finally into productive sections of the Upper Cotton Valley,” it reported.

The idea was that “the stacked-lateral rules will allow operators to target the three zones within the 3,300-foot interval.”

Diversified, Comstock deal

Dowdy Ranch CV Field Bossier Trend Graphic
Development along the East Texas Bossier Trend was advanced in the late 1990s when wildcatters switched to using slickwater fracs, instead of gel, resulting in lower costs yet greater production.
(Source: U.S. Department of Energy report, March 2005)

Nearly all of the Dowdy Ranch CV Field’s current production is from Diversified Production LLC, which entered it in February 2022 through an acquisition from Legacy Reserves Operating. Diversified Production is a subsidiary of Diversified Energy.

In the 36 months since purchasing the property, Diversified has produced 16 Bcf.

Legacy Reserves had already produced 61 Bcf from it since picking up the leasehold from Anadarko in 2015. Anadarko had already produced 406 Bcf from the property.

Comstock's Olajuwon well is only Dowdy Ranch CV Field’s fifth horizontal. Three were made by Anadarko in 2004; one, in 2011.

In the Olajawon permit request, Comstock stated, “Existing vertical wells in each unit are operated by Diversified Production LLC on a wellbore-only assignment. Comstock controls the development of the Haynesville Shale rights in all three units.”

Bald Prairie Cotton Valley Field in Robertson County and Dowdy Ranch CV in Freestone are among many prolific gas producers in the four-county Freestone Trend play in Freestone, Limestone, Robertson and Leon counties.

Bcf to Date in Robertson and Leon Counties, Texas
A 30-month-old western Haynesville wildcat has made nearly 3 Bcf per 1,000 lateral feet already, according to a Hart Energy analysis. (Source: Hart Energy)
Comments

Add new comment

This conversation is moderated according to Hart Energy community rules. Please read the rules before joining the discussion. If you’re experiencing any technical problems, please contact our customer care team.