世界石油


WO)—— 在标准普尔全球 CERAWeek 第二天,康菲石油公司首席执行官 Ryan Lance 宣布,该公司备受期待的阿拉斯加 Willow 项目正在取得进展。

兰斯在与标准普尔全球公司的 Dan Yergin 坐下来讨论时,还讨论了拜登备受争议的液化天然气出口禁令、美国 2023 年前所未有的产量增长、人工智能的作用以及困扰美国石油和天然气行业的监管问题。

“我们的冬天越来越多”,直到第一个柳树生产为止。 去年的这个时候,CERAWeek 与会者急于了解康菲石油公司在阿拉斯加的大型 Willow 项目的命运。该项目预计在峰值时达到 180,000 桶/日的产量水平,并于 2023 年 12 月获得监管部门批准。Lance 很高兴地告诉大家,该公司正在该设施的开发中取得迅速进展。

兰斯预测,Willow 开发项目的首次投产将在“更多的冬天”进行。首席执行官称赞该项目对阿拉斯加经济的重要推动作用,创造了许多就业机会并增强了美国的能源安全。

关于禁止液化天然气出口的思考 兰斯深刻地承认,在这个行业,你播下的种子需要数年时间才能结出果实。例如,今天看到的低价是由于 2022 年起供应过剩。兰斯表示,液化天然气出口暂停将产生长期影响。

兰斯回应了 CERAWeek 上许多人的观点,其中包括雪佛龙首席执行官迈克·沃斯 (Mike Wirth),研究液化天然气出口的影响是可以理解的,但长时间的停顿可能会带来潜在投资的风险。

二叠纪增长预计将持续。 Yergin 向首席执行官提出了一个在整个 CERAWeek 期间都会向许多人提出的问题:2023 年美国二叠纪盆地前所未有的增长是否只是昙花一现?

兰斯似乎并不这么认为。尽管到 2024 年,二叠纪盆地的产量增长将在这十年的剩余时间里放缓,但仍在增长。兰斯预测二叠纪的产量最终将达到 14 MMbopd 以上。

整合:为什么是现在? 继埃克森美孚、雪佛龙等公司的大型交易之后,石油和天然气行业的并购现在似乎比比皆是。当被问及为什么活动现在而不是以后有所增加时,兰斯表示,这是行业的本质。

他解释说,整合有助于扩大规模和库存,同时提高运营效率。这对企业、尤其是石油和天然气行业来说是健康的。尽管他不愿详细说明具体细节,但首席执行官预计并购趋势还远未结束。

此外,兰斯还批评现任政府的“不切实际”的法规。从需要未开发的技术来量化的甲烷费,到墨西哥湾允许延误,当前的系统造成了不确定性和敌意。随着本周的继续,预计行业领导者将更多地表现出这种情绪。

 

主要图片(来源:路透社)


原文链接/oilandgas360

World Oil


WO) – During CERAWeek by S&P Global’s second day, ConocoPhillips’ CEO Ryan Lance announced that his firm’s highly-anticipated Willow project in Alaska is making developmental headway.

Sitting down with S&P Global’s Dan Yergin, Lance also discussed Biden’s controversial LNG export ban, the U.S.’ unprecedented production growth in 2023, the role of artificial intelligence, and regulatory issues plaguing the U.S. oil and gas industry.

“Four more winters” until first Willow production. This time last year, CERAWeek attendees were anxious to hear about the fate of ConocoPhillips’ massive Willow project in Alaska. The project, which is expected to reach production levels of 180,000 bopd at its peak, received regulatory approval in December 2023. Lance was happy to share that the company is making swift progress developing the facility.

Lance predicted that first production from its Willow development will occur in “four more winters.” The CEO applauded the project as an important boost for Alaska’s economy, creating many jobs and enhancing U.S. energy security.

Thoughts on LNG export ban. Lance poignantly acknowledged that, in this industry, the seeds you plant take years to come to fruition. For example, the low prices being seen today are due to excess supply from 2022. This LNG export pause, Lance says, will have long-term repercussions.

Lance echoed sentiments made by many at CERAWeek, including Chevron CEO Mike Wirth—studying the effects of LNG exports is understandable, but a long pause risks potential investments.

Permian growth expected to continue. Yergin asked the CEO a question that will be posed to many throughout CERAWeek: Was the unprecedented growth in the U.S. Permian basin in 2023 a blip?

Lance doesn’t seem to think so. While Permian production growth will slow in 2024 throughout the rest of the decade, it’s still on the increase. Lance predicted that output from the Permian will eventually reach over 14 MMbopd.

Consolidation: Why now? Mergers and acquisitions in the oil and gas industry seem to be a dime a dozen now, following megadeals from ExxonMobil, Chevron and more. When asked why an uptick in activity is happening now, as opposed to later, Lance said that it’s the nature of the industry.

He explained that consolidations help increase scale and inventory while operating more efficiently. It’s healthy for business, especially the oil and gas business. While he wouldn’t elaborate on specifics, the CEO predicts the M&A trend is far from over.

Additionally, Lance called out the current administration for its “unrealistic” regulations. From methane fees that require undeveloped technology to quantify, to Gulf of Mexico permitting delays, the current system creates uncertainty and hostility. Expect more of this sentiment from industry leaders as the week continues.

 

Lead image (Credit: Reuters)